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1, from the surname Qi (Di Yao), after Du Bo in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, he was named after Fengyi. Ming Dynasty Name Dictionary "Surname 觽" [6-8]: Du Bo was not guilty of murder, and his son Xi Ben Jin was a Jin scholar, and his descendants took their positions as their clans, so they became scholars.
Jin Shangqing will be Zuo Wengong, Xianggong, and destroy Chidi meritorious, eat in Fan, for Fan's family. ”
2. From the State of Chu, with the land as the surname: The State of Chu has a Fan land, and in the ninth year of Zuo Chuan Wengong, there is Fan Mountain.
3. Originated from Southwest Yi, from the late Jin Dynasty Linyi Wang Fan Wen, belonging to the cultural Sinicization of the surname to the name. During the Jin Dynasty, there was a Van Wen of King Linyi (also known as Champong, present-day south-central Vietnam) in the Southern Barbarians. Linyi, in the Han Dynasty as Xianglin County, "Linyi" is the provincial name of Xianglin Zhiyi, and its territory is in the area of Champa (present-day central Vietnam).
4. Originated from the Manchus, belonging to the cultural Sinicization of the surname to the name.
5. Originated from the Evenki ethnic group, it belongs to the cultural Sinicization and changed the surname to a name.
6. Originated from other ethnic minorities, it belongs to the cultural Sinicization and changes the surname to a name.
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Yao has a descendant grandson named Liu Lei, when the king of Xicheng moved to Du (now southeast of Xi'an, Shaanxi), established the Du country, called Tang Du surname, his grandson Shihui, in the Spring and Autumn Period as the doctor of the Jin State, because of the conferral in Fan Di (now Henan County), to Fengyi as the surname, is Fan. After the death of the Shihui, he was called Fan Wuzi, and after that, there were Fan Wenzi, Fan Xuanzi, and Fan Xianzi, who were the secretaries of the Jin State for generations. In the middle of the 4th century BC, the Jin State was divided by the Han, Zhao, and Wei families, and the surname Fan entered the Wei State.
Before the Western Han Dynasty, some people with the surname Fan had migrated to the south. From the Han Dynasty to the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the surname Fan was more widely distributed. By the Song Dynasty, the surname Fan was known to be prosperous in Fujian, and there were many talents.
Since then, in addition to the development and reproduction in southern Fujian, the surname Fan has also been distributed in Haiyang, Jiaying, Meizhou, Dapu, Changle, Lufeng, and Raoping tribes in Guangdong. Since the end of the Ming Dynasty, people with the surnames Min (min) and Yue (Yue) Fan have successively moved to Taiwan, and some have moved overseas. Most of the people with Fan names before the Song Dynasty were from what is now Henan.
For example: Fan Li, a politician in the late Spring and Autumn Period. Fan Dan, a scholar of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and Fan Fan, an envoy of the Qing Dynasty.
Fan Ning, a scholar from the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and Fan Ye, a historian of the Song Dynasty in the Southern Dynasty, were born in Shunyang. Qi and Liang materialist philosophers and atheists Fan Zhen. In the Tang Dynasty, Wu Zetian was the prime minister Fan Lubing.
In addition, Fan Changsheng, a native of Fu (Fu) Lingdanxing (today's Qianjiang, Sichuan) during the Sixteen Kingdoms, was revered as the Taishi of Heaven and Earth when Li Xiong proclaimed himself emperor of Chengdu; In the Northern Song Dynasty, there were famous politicians and writers Fan Zhongyan, painter Fan Kuan, and in the Southern Song Dynasty, there were Fan Ruwei, the leader of the Fujian peasant uprising, Fan Chengda, a poet, and Fan Tianshun, the commander of Jinghu; In the Yuan Dynasty, there was a literary scholar Fan Chu (guo); In the Ming Dynasty, there was Fan Wenruo, an opera writer, and Fan Qin, a bibliophile; In the Qing Dynasty, there were Taifu (fu) and prince Fan Wencheng, Qianlong's Go player Fan Xiping, Taiping Heavenly Kingdom general Fan Ruzeng, and literary scholar Fan Dangshi; In modern times, there are Marxist historian Fan Wenlan and journalist Fan Changjiang. Among today's Chinese surnames ranked by population, the surname Fan ranks 61st.
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1. The origin of Fan's.
The ancestor of the surname Fan can be traced back to the holy monarch Tang Yao more than 4,000 years ago. Yao's descendants, in the Shun, Xia, and Shang dynasties, are called Tang Du. After entering the Zhou Dynasty, he changed his title to Du, and was later destroyed by King Xuan of Zhou, and Uncle Xi, the son of Du Bo, fled to the Jin Kingdom, where he was appointed as a judge, and changed his surname to a scholar because of his official name.
Later, his great-grandson Shihui was the secretary of the Jin Kingdom, and the food was collected from Fan, and since then, the descendants of the Shihui have taken Fan as their surname in accordance with the habit of "taking Yi as their clan", and they have multiplied from generation to generation. There is a record in "Yuanhe Surname Compilation": "After Emperor Yao Liu was tired, in Zhou for the Tang Du clan, Zhou Xuan Wang destroyed Du, Du Bo's son Xi Shu Ben Jin became a judge, and his great-grandson Shihui ate in Fan, so he became Fan's."
2. From this point of view, the founding ancestor of the Fan family is undoubtedly the scholar of the Jin Kingdom, and its birthplace is Jin, which is now Shanxi. The Fan family in Shanxi is grand with Gaoping. Gaoping in the Jin Dynasty, that is, now Gaoping in Shanxi, it is located in the south of present-day Shanxi, bordering Henan in the south and Chang'an in Shaanxi in the west.
Because of the geographical location, in the reproduction of generations, the Fan family gradually moved south to the Central Plains and Jiangnan region.
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The surname Fan originated from the surname Qi and was a descendant of the Du family. When King Xuan of Zhou was innocently killed, he had a son named Xi Quan, who fled to the Jin Kingdom and was appointed a judge (judge). His sons, scholars, were given official names, and their descendants were called scholars.
Shi's grandson would serve as the chief general of the Jin army. In 593 B.C., he led his troops to defeat the Chidi people's Jia clan, Liuhu, Fengpai and other tribes, and was promoted to the marshal of the Chinese army because of his merits, and took charge of national affairs. Shihui first got Fengyi Sui (in present-day Jiexiu County, Shanxi), and later got Fanyi (in Fan County, Henan), so it was also called Suihui and Fanhui, and his descendants were later divided into three branches: Shishi, Fan, and Sui.
His son Xie took Fan as his clan, called Fan Quan, and was once the deputy marshal of the Chinese army, nicknamed Fan Ziwen. Xie's son, Fan Jian, was in charge of state affairs during the reign of Jin Ping, and compiled the various decrees issued by the Jin State into criminal laws and promulgated them, making the Jin State the first country to rule the country under the rule of law in the Spring and Autumn Period. Later, the Fan family lost the struggle for power and was driven out of the Jin state by the Zhao, Xun, Han and other ministers.
The descendants of the Fan family are called the Fan family. The Wang clan lived in Gaoping County (40 miles northwest of Jinxiang County, Shandong).
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The surname Fan comes from the surname Qi, and after Liu Lei, a descendant of the Tang clan of Emperor Yaotao, he was named after Fengyi.
What makes Fan more special than many other surnames is that he knows the ins and outs of his surname. According to the record of "Surname Compilation": "After Liu Lei, the descendant of Emperor Yao, in Zhou for the Tang Du clan, Zhou Xuan Wang destroyed Du, and Du Bo's son Wen Shu Benjin became a judge, and his great-grandson Shihui ate in Fan, so he became Fan's."
According to the "Ancient and Modern Surname Book Dialectic" and "Yuanhe Surname Compilation", the descendant of Emperor Yao, Sun Liu Leishi, King Kong Jia of Xia, gave the royal dragon. Later, it moved to Lu County, and the merchant was Wei Wei.
At the end of the Shang dynasty, King Zhou Cheng destroyed the ancestor of Fan's surname Tang, and moved to Du for Du Bo. Du Bo was innocent of murder, his son Du Yu Shu Ben Jin, his grandson Du Ping served as a judge in the Jin State, so he was a scholar, called Shi Ping, and his great-great-grandson Shi Hui was awarded to Fan (now Fan County, Henan Province) for his merits, and his descendants took Fengyi Fan as their surname, called Fan.
Population distribution
The contemporary population of the surname Fan is nearly 4.6 million, which is the 51st surname in the country, accounting for about the total population of the country. At present, the distribution in the country is mainly concentrated in Henan, Anhui and Shandong provinces, accounting for about 33% of the total population with the surname Fan, followed by Hebei, Jiangsu, Sichuan, Liaoning, Heilongjiang and Shanxi, and the surname Fan in these six provinces is concentrated in 29%. Henan Province is the largest province with the surname Fan, accounting for about 17% of the total population with the surname Fan.
The country has formed three major areas with the surname Fan in Sichuan and Liaoning with Henan as the center.
The schematic diagram of the distribution frequency of the surname Fan in the population shows that in Shanxi, Henan, Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, Anhui, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Liaojihei, Shaanxi, Ningmeng, Hubei, Jiangxi, Fujian, and northern Taiwan, the proportion of the surname Fan is generally above the local population, and the central area can reach above, and the coverage area of the above areas accounts for about the total land area, and the population with the surname Fan lives about it.
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Fan Yuchen was born in 2010 in the General Office of the Yunnan Provincial Party Committee.
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