The specific content of Chu Ci and what are the characteristics of Chu Ci

The overall characteristics of Chu Ci style are grand structure, rich imagination, and flexible sentence structure.

Song Daoyu and others are representative writers, and his representative works include Qu Yuan's "Answering Lisao", "Nine Songs", "Nine Chapters" and so on.

It uses the dialect of Chu and uses the tone of Chu land, records the geography of Chu and describes the scenery of Chu. As the sound of Chu, the land of Jichu, the name of Chuwu", so it is rich in the local characteristics of Chu. It has a peculiar conception, rich imagination, and is good at using metaphors, exaggerations and other techniques and mythological stories to express thoughts and feelings, and has a strong romantic color.

The sentences are uneven, the form is lively and free, the word "Xi" is mostly used, the sentences are long and fluent, flexible and changeable, there are pauses, there are extensions, and they are euphemistic and affectionate.

Chu Ci is the product of the fusion of Central Plains culture and Chu culture. The influence of the Central Plains culture, the influence of Chu folk songs, witch culture, the geographical scenery of Chu State, dialect tones, etc.

In addition, the name of "Chu Ci" was first seen in the "Historical Records". The Legend of the Cool Officials. Its original meaning refers to the words of Chudi, and later gradually fixed into two meanings:

One is the genre of the poem, and the other is the name of the collection of poems. In terms of poetry genre, it is a new style of poetry created by poets represented by Qu Yuan in the late Warring States period on the basis of Chu folk songs. In terms of the name of the collection, it is a collection of poems in the style of "Chu Ci" compiled by Liu Xiang of the Western Han Dynasty on the basis of his predecessors, including the works of Qu Yuan and Song Yu of the Chu people of the Warring States Period, as well as the imitation works of Jia Yi, Huainan Xiaoshan, Dongfang Shuo, Wang Bao and Liu Xiang in the Han Dynasty.

The earliest surviving annotation is the Eastern Han Dynasty Wang Yi's Chu Ci Chapters and Sentences.

Characteristics of Chu Cilai.

As a source of poetry, Chu Ci is rich in imagination. The historical legends, myths, customs, artistic means used, and strong lyrical style involved in the works of Qu and Song in "Ci of Chu" all have a distinct Chu cultural color. This is the basic characteristic of Chu Ci.

All these have cultivated the rich imagination of the Chu people, so that the works have rich imagination, gorgeous rhetoric, and gorgeous romantic style, such as "Lisao" and "Nine Songs". Chu Ci "all books Chu language, Chu sound, Ji Chu land, name Chu things", has a strong local color. The sentences of Chu Ci are uneven and full of variations, and the commonly used auxiliary words "Xi", "some", etc.

And the structure is generally grander, and the length is generally longer.

The main zhi of "Chu Ci Bai" du

To feature the DAO, see Content: Content.

The authors of "Chu Ci" are Qu Yuan, Song Yu, Yan Ji, Liu Xiang, and Wang Yi.

Chu Ci is the first collection of romantic poetry in the history of Chinese literature, and it is said to be a new poetic genre created by Qu Yuan. The name of "Chu Ci" was already in the early days of the Western Han Dynasty, and it was collected by Liu Xiangnai. Wang Yi of the Eastern Han Dynasty wrote chapters and sentences.

Qu Yuan, Song Yu of the original Warring States and Huainan Xiaoshan, Dongfang Shuo, Wang Bao, Liu Xiang and others in the Han Dynasty wrote a total of 16 articles.

Later, Wang Yi added his own work "Nine Thoughts", which became 17 articles. The whole book is mainly based on Qu Yuan's works, and the rest of the articles are also in the form of Qu Fu. With its use of Chu's literary style, dialect rhyme and local products, etc., it has a strong local color, so it is called "Chu Ci", which has a profound impact on later poetry.

The rhyme and terroir have a strong local color, so the name "Chu Ci" has a profound impact on the poetry of later generations.

Literary contributions. Chu Ci has had an extremely profound and extensive impact on the development of Chinese literature, and it exists in almost every literary field and in different genres of literature to varying degrees.

Zheng Zhenduo gave "Chu Ci" a very high evaluation in the article "The Influence of Qu Yuan's Works in the History of Chinese Literature": "Like mercury pouring into the ground, like the beautiful sun in the sky, like spring to flowers, like torches to the dark starless night, it will always inspire and excite countless future generations of writers." ”

"Chu Ci" is the first collection of romantic poetry in China. Because the form of the poem is processed on the basis of the Chu folk song, and a large number of local customs and dialect words are quoted in the article, it is called "Chu Ci". "Chu Ci" is mainly Qu Yuan's work, and his representative work is "Lisao", so later generations also called "Chu Ci" as "Sao Ti".

At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Liu Xiang collected the works of Qu Yuan, Song Yu and others and compiled them into a collection. "Chu Ci" had a far-reaching influence on later literature, not only opening up the later endowment, but also influencing the creation of prose in the past dynasties, and was the source of China's positive romantic poetry creation.

The main author of Chu Ci is Qu Yuan. He created immortal works such as "Lisao", "Nine Songs", "Nine Chapters" and "Tianwen". Under the influence of Qu Yuan, the state of Chu produced Song Yu, Tang Le, Jing Cha and other Chu writers.

The extant collection of "Chu Ci" is mainly the works of Qu Yuan and Song Yu; Most of the works of Tang Le and Jing Cha have not been handed down.

The characteristics of Chu Ci, Huang Bosi of the Song Dynasty summarized in the "Preface to the Revision of Chu Ci": "Gai Qu Song Zhusao, all write Chu language, make Chu sound, remember Chu land, name Chu things, Gu can be described as 'Chu Ci'." This statement is correct.

In addition, the historical legends, myths, customs, artistic means used, and strong lyrical style involved in the works of Qu and Song in "Chu Ci" all have a distinct Chu cultural color. These are the basic characteristics of Chu Ci, and they are an important part of Chu culture that complements the Central Plains culture.

Table of Contents of Chu Ci.

Lisao Nine Songs Tianwen Nine Chapters.

Far Travel, Buju, Fisherman, Nine Debates.

Conjuring spirits, big moves, oaths, and hermits.

Seven admonitions, mourning, nine thoughts, nine thoughts.