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The discipline emphasizes the independence and importance of the discipline, puts the discipline above education and people, the discipline becomes the center and the goal, and school education and classroom teaching become the means to promote the development of the discipline and cultivate the reserve talents of the discipline.
From the history of international science education reform, it can be seen that overemphasizing the subject center or discipline standard, and focusing the curriculum on the improvement of the subject, can easily lead to complicated, difficult, biased, old, etc., and the teaching is also easier to focus on the inculcation of knowledge, which will undoubtedly affect students' interest in learning and make students afraid of the curriculum.
Therefore, the curriculum should focus on the development of students, fully consider the laws of students' cognitive development, and not overemphasize the completeness of the scientific system itself.
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義位 :běn wèi
The basis of the monetary system or the standard for calculating the value of money: gold and silver currency. their own unit; The position of their own work: work based on one specialization and multiple abilities.
Essentialism :
běn wèi zhǔ yì
The ideological style of planning for the small unit to which he belongs without regard for the interests of the whole.
That's all there is to the dictionary! ~~
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The idea of what is the root of the idea.
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The idea of the male standard means to give priority to men and to give preference to sons over women.
Expansion:
As a simple example, in the construction of toilets, designers rarely take into account the different needs of men and women.
Most men's and women's toilets have similar surface rock volume, but men's toilets have urinals, and the toilet speed is generally faster than women's, which will cause long queues in women's toilets and men's toilets are always unobstructed.
This kind of small inconvenience is actually nothing in front of life.
There are actually more of them than men.
Is the seat belt not safe enough? Not.
This is actually because when car manufacturers do safety tests, they often use adult male mannequins to do the test, and the vehicles designed with the data measured in this way will always be the safety factor of male in the thick liquid year.
Higher.
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Self-centeredness means that when dealing with the relationship between units and departments, and between the whole and the parts, it refers to the ideological style of thinking only about oneself, that is, thinking for one's own small unit and ignoring the interests of the whole.
Essentialism is actually a relative concept, and its counterpart is collectivism.
When we know that everything is considered from the fundamental starting point of self-centeredness, it is easy for us to fall into a misunderstanding from an ideological perspective. Too egoistic or self-centered, this kind of thinking obviously does not fit into a collective.
Manifestations of self-centeredness
Standardism lacks a sense of the overall situation and the overall situation, and when considering problems, it tends to focus on itself or a small group, stands on a partial standpoint regardless of the advantages and disadvantages, ignores the interests of the whole in order to safeguard the interests of a small number of people, and even does not hesitate to harm the collective interests in exchange for the private interests of some people. Essentialism, in fact, individualism.
is similar to small groupism or individualism.
The harmfulness of self-centeredness cannot be underestimated, and everyone should pay attention to it. Centralism harms the interests of the collective, the majority, and shakes the foundation of the entire company; Centralism can easily lead to the separation of forces and destroy the cohesion of the entire company.
Standardism has formed a direct conflict and confrontation with the company's values of "unity and cooperation, collective struggle", so it must be eradicated.
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約位ism, pinyin běn wèi zhǔ yì, means to take care of oneself when dealing with the relationship between units and departments, the whole and the parts.
In fact, self-centeredness is only a relative concept, and its counterpart is an ideological theory and spirit that the interests of individuals should be subordinated to the interests of the group, the nation, the class, and the state.
Note.
Centralism seems to contradict collectivism. From a moral point of view, essentialism is a manifestation of selfishness, especially in terms of interests. Usually they will sacrifice the interests of others to achieve their own goals.
And this kind of self-centeredness has been pervading the masses of people in society from ancient times to the present. In fact, self-centeredness and collectivism depend on two sides of human nature. In the three-character scripture, there is "the beginning of man, the nature is good", but Xunzi believes that "at the beginning of man, the nature is evil".
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The meaning of the standard: in economics, the standard is the metal color used in the coin and the legal weight of each coin at the beginning of coinage, and the daily life can describe the unit where you are located and the position you work in.
Pronunciation: běn wèi.
Antonyms: global.
The basic sentence is as follows:
1. An economic theory that focuses on laissez-faire, free markets, and the gold standard.
2. Ignoring the overall situation and ignoring the affairs of others, other departments, and other regions, this is the attitude of self-centeredness.
3. After criticizing the principle of self-centeredness, various departments cooperated with each other and supported each other, eliminating the phenomenon of independent work that existed to a certain extent in the past.
4. In view of the serious situation of the national economic crisis caused by the Huizi, Chen Qiulu's proposition is to solve it by means of the money standard.
5. As a part of the national culture, martial arts embodies the cultural characteristics of traditional Chinese culture, which are vigorous and promising, pay attention to holistic thinking, emphasize harmony, and take the family as the foundation.
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Self-oriented consciousness: When dealing with the relationship between units and departments, the whole and the parts, they only take care of themselves, ignore the overall situation, and are indifferent to other departments, other places, and other people. refers to an attitude and state of mind.
Essentialist consciousness does not refer to a set of systematic thoughts, as generalism refers to an attitude and state of mind, refers to an amplified small groupism or individualism, as opposed to collectivism. The main characteristics are: when dealing with the relationship between the unit and the department, the whole and the part, he only cares about himself, ignores the overall situation, and is indifferent to other departments, other places, and others.
Positionists are considered to lack a sense of the big picture and the big picture, and think about problems with the self or a small group as the center, and stand on a local side regardless of the advantages and disadvantages.
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