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Su Shi (January 8, 1037 - August 24, 1101) Zizhan, Hezhong, Tieguandao people, Dongpo layman, known as Su Dongpo, Su Xian, Han nationality, Meizhou Meishan (Meishan City, Sichuan Province), ancestral home of Luancheng, Hebei, famous writer, calligrapher, painter of the Northern Song Dynasty, historical water control celebrity. Su Shi was a leader in the literary world in the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty, and made great achievements in poetry, poetry, prose, calligraphy, and painting. The text is unbridled; The theme of the poem is broad, fresh and vigorous, good use of exaggerated metaphors, unique style, and Huang Tingjian is called "Su Huang"; The word is open and unrestrained, and Xin Qiji is the same representative of the bold faction, and is called "Su Xin"; The prose writings are rich and unrestrained, and Ouyang Xiu is called "Ou Su", one of the "Eight Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties".
Su Shishanshu, one of the "Four Song Families"; He is good at literati painting, especially ink bamboo, strange stones, dead wood, etc. Together with Han Yu, Liu Zongyuan and Ouyang Xiu, they are known as the "Four Masters of Ancient Articles". His works include "Dongpo Seven Episodes", "Dongpo Yi Biography", "Dongpo Yuefu", "Xiaoxiang Bamboo and Stone Picture Scroll", "Ancient Wood and Strange Stone Picture Scroll" and so on.
Bai Juyi (772-846), the word Lotte, the name Xiangshan Jushi, also known as Mr. Zuiyin, his ancestral home was Taiyuan, and he moved to Xia Tai when his great-grandfather was born, and was born in Xinzheng, Henan. He was a great realist poet of the Tang Dynasty and one of the three major poets of the Tang Dynasty. Bai Juyi and Yuan Zhi jointly advocated the New Yuefu Movement, known as "Yuan Bai", and Liu Yuxi was called "Liu Bai".
Bai Juyi's poems have a wide range of themes, diverse forms, and easy and popular language, and are known as "poetry demons" and "poetry kings". The official is a bachelor of Hanlin and a doctor of Zuo Zanshan. In 846 AD, Bai Juyi died in Luoyang and was buried in Xiangshan.
There are "Bai's Changqing Collection" handed down, and representative poems include "Song of Long Hatred", "Charcoal Seller", "Pipa Xing" and so on.
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Bai Di was built for Bai Juyi, and Suti was built for Su Shi.
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Bai Ti was created for Bai Juyi, and Shi Mu Ti was created for the great poet Su Shi.
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One is Bai Juyi's poem number, and the other is Su Shi's poem number.
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the White Causeway, built for the poet Bai Juyi; The Su Causeway was built for the great poet Su Shi.
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The white embankment was built by Bai Juyi, and the Su embankment was built by Su Shi.
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The white chess was given to Bai Juyi to repair, and Su prompted Su Shi to repair.
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One was presided over by Bai Juyi, and the other was presided over by Su Shi.
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One is repaired by the great poet Bai Juyi, and the other is repaired by the great poet Su Shi.
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Bai Tisuti and Bai Juyi Su Shi are related, and they are both named in honor of these two poets. 1. The white embankment, formerly known as the white sand embankment, was built to store lake water for irrigation of farmland. The old paving with white sand has now been changed to asphalt pavement.
As early as the Tang Dynasty more than 1,000 years ago, it was famous for its beautiful scenery. People thought that this embankment was built by Bai Juyi, so it was called the white embankment. In fact, when Bai Juyi was the assassin of Hangzhou, he was near the stone culvert bridge outside the Qiantang Gate in the old days.
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One is repaired by Bai Juyi, and the other is repaired by Su Shi.
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Bai Juyi and Su Shi are repaired.
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Bai Juyi called Bai Ti Su Shi called the book style, and this sentence expressed the homesickness of the two people.
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The wrinkle-resistant beauty of Kangzhou has attracted countless literati and writers, and what poems have they written?
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Hello dear, glad to answer for you. Su Shi, when he talks about current affairs and political affairs of the country, no matter whether his views are correct or not, always dares to insist on his own opinions. Unwilling to be a sleek bureaucrat, not blindly obedient, not favoritism, and always maintain the spirit of black and white, and the same on the outside.
As a magistrate, he always cared about the well-being of the people and worked hard to promote the good and eliminate the bad. As a scholar with a sense of social responsibility, he has a firm and persistent character. Just as his concubine Chaoyun said that he was "out of place" (Fei Gon's "Liangxi Manzhi"), he did not please either the old party or the new party when they came to power.
Bai Juyi, Bai Juyi is an honest official. But entertain yourself with prostitutes, poetry, and wine. He was a prostitute and an avid drinker until his twilight years.
Prostitutes and fun, from the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty was more common, and Bai Juyi was the most prominent. The current politics he discusses attaches the most importance to satirical poetry. These satirical poems.
It is in line with his political ambition to do good to the world. At the same time, it is also the practice of his realist poetic theory. Among them, 50 songs of "Xin Yuefu" and 10 songs of "Qin Zhongyin" are masterpieces of organization and planning.
From "But the song gives birth to the people's disease."'The first characteristic of satirical poetry is that it reflects the suffering of the people broadly and expresses great sympathy.
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1, Bai Juyi.
Bai Juyi was a great poet with great influence in the Middle and Tang dynasties, and his poetic ideas and poetry creation, with his prominent emphasis on popularity and realism, and his full expression of popularity, occupy an important position in the history of Chinese poetry.
Pipa Xing and Song of Long Hate are Bai Juyi's most successful works, and the outstanding feature of their artistic expression is the strengthening of lyrical factors. Compared with the previous narrative poems, although these two works also use narration and description to express events, they simplify the events to the point that they can no longer be simplified, and only use one central event and two or three main characters to structure the whole story.
2, Su Shi. Su Shi has made extraordinary achievements in the creation of words, and in terms of the development of a genre itself, the historical contribution of Su words has surpassed that of Su Wen and Su poetry.
After Liu Yong, Su Shi carried out a comprehensive reform of the word style, and finally broke through the traditional pattern of the word as "Yanke", improved the literary status of the word, and transformed the word from an accessory to an independent lyrical poetry, which fundamentally changed the development direction of word history.
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People thought that this embankment was built by Bai Juyi, so it was called the white embankment.
Suti is named "Su Causeway" by the people of Hangzhou to commemorate Su Dongpo's achievements in governing the West Lake.
Formerly known as Baisha Causeway, the White Causeway was built to store lake water for irrigation of farmland. The old paving with white sand has now been changed to asphalt pavement. As early as the Tang Dynasty more than 1,000 years ago, it was famous for its beautiful scenery.
People thought that this embankment was built by Bai Juyi, so it was called the white embankment. In fact, when Bai Juyi was the assassin of Hangzhou, he built an embankment near the stone culvert bridge outside the Qiantang Gate in the old days, called Baigong Embankment, which is now no longer traced. Although the White Causeway as people know it today is not in the same direction as the White Causeway built by Bai Juyi, the people of Hangzhou still name it the White Causeway in order to commemorate the "old mayor" who made outstanding contributions to Hangzhou.
According to the History of the Yuan Dynasty, when Su Dongpo was the assassin of Hangzhou in the fifth year of Yuan You (1090), he dredged the West Lake and used the dug silt and grass piles to build a north-south embankment. The embankment presided over by Su Dongpo is about the prototype of the embankment that starts from the foot of Nanping Mountain in the south to the foot of Qixia Ridge in the north. Although it is a prototype, the six most famous bridges that make up this embankment, namely Yingbo, Suolan, Wangshan, Zhudi, Dongpu, and Kuanhong, already exist.
It is said that these names all come from Su Dongpo's Jinxin Xiukou. In Su Dongpo's own poems, there is a clear record about the construction of this embankment: "I came to Qiantang to expand the lake and green, and the women of the embankment strive for prosperity."
The six bridges cross the heavens and the Han, and the north mountain begins to pass with the south screen. (Shi in Yingzhou).
Since the beginning of the Southern Song Dynasty, this embankment built by Su Dongpo has become the first of the ten scenic spots of West Lake, and is called "Spring Dawn of Su Causeway". However, it is certain that the Su Causeway seen by visitors today has long been no longer restored to the original state of the construction on the eastern slope, and must have undergone countless additions and repairs, road surface improvement, and afforestation. For example, Yang Mengying, the governor of Hangzhou during the Hongzhi period of the Ming Dynasty, who built the "Yanggong Embankment" in Lixi Lake, once used part of the silt from the dredging of the West Lake to replenish the "Su Causeway".
In other words, the beauty of today's "Su Causeway" is not achieved by Su Dongpo alone.
In order to cherish the political achievements of building embankments in the dredging of the lake in the east slope of Sudongpo, the descendants called this north-south embankment as the Su causeway. On the morning of spring, the smoke and willow cage yarn of the six bridges, a few warblers cry, reported that the Su Causeway was early in spring, and there was a folk song singing: "The scenery of the West Lake is six suspension bridges, a willow and a peach."
The Spring Dawn of the Su Causeway in the "Ten Views of the West Lake" is named after this
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Friendships.
The eight hearts are all donkey people.
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