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Word formation in English.
There are three main types: Synthesis, Derivation, and Transformation:
Synthesis. Combine two or more words into a new word. For example:
fireman→
fireman
Firefighters. man
made→man-made
Man-made. good
looking→
good-looking
Good-looking. old
type→old-type
Old-fashioned. red+
hot red-hot.
word800-word
800 words.
fourlegged→
four-legged
Four-legged. two
faced→
two-faced
Duplicity. middle
aged→middle-aged
Middle-aged. warm
hearted→
warm-hearted
Warm-hearted. Derive.
Adding affixes to or after a word forms a new word. For example:
possible
Impossible
like
dislike
interest
interesting
HARM
harmful
write
writer
Invent
inventor
Invert. Converting a word from one part of speech to another. For example:
correct
a.Correct)
correct
v.Corrected), booknbook).
bookv.(scheduled).
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There are three main types of word formation in English: 1) derivation, which forms another word by adding affixes. There are two types of English affixes: prefixes and suffixes.
Prefix: possible" possible adj"Impossible" impossible adj
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There are four types of English word formation: derivation, compounding, transformation, and abbreviation.
1. Derivation method.
Derivation refers to the formation of a new word by adding a prefix or suffix to the root or stem, such as the combination of the "un-" (not) prefix and the "hall circle happy" root in the hall circle (unhappy).
2. Composite method.
Compound refers to the formation of new words by combining two or more words or morphemes together, such as "blackboard" consisting of "black" and "board".
3. Transformation method.
Transformation refers to the formation of a new word by changing the part of speech or part of speech, such as "fish" (fish) as a noun and "to fish" (fish) as a verb.
4. Abbreviation.
Abbreviation refers to the formation of new words by shortening the length of a word, such as "info" abbreviated from "information".
English word formation is a discipline that studies the formation and construction of English words. It involves how to construct new vocabulary through combinations and variations of morphemes such as roots, affixes, prefixes, suffixes, etc. The application of word formation enriches the diversity and flexibility of the English vocabulary, allowing the English language to express rich concepts and meanings.
A detailed introduction to word formation:
1. The concept of word formation.
Word formation refers to a branch of grammar that refers to how words are grammatically and phonetically combined to form new words. Constructive morphology is the study of how words form new words and phrases by adding prefixes, suffixes, roots, etc. Word formation is very important for those who are learning English because word formation helps students expand their vocabulary and improve their language skills.
2. Classification of word formation.
Word formation can be divided into two types: derivation and compounding. Derivation refers to the construction of a new word by adding a prefix or suffix, for example, "happy" plus the suffix "ness" to form the new word "happiness". Compounding refers to the combination of two or more words to form a new word, for example, "breakfast" is a combination of the words "break" and "fast".
3. Application of word formation.
Word formation has a wide range of applications in English language learning, especially in terms of vocabulary expansion. By learning the rupturing meanings of roots, prefixes, and suffixes, more words can be understood, leading to better reading and comprehension of English texts. In addition, through word formation, you can also be more comfortable in writing and speaking, and express yourself more fluently.
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English word formation refers to the rules and methods of English vocabulary formation, including derivation, synthesis, abbreviation, transformation, etc.
<>Abbreviation: The method of shortening a long word or phrase into a new word, such as Professor (Prof.).)。
Conversion: The method of converting one part of speech into another, such as verb to noun: teach teacher. Good resistance to losses.
These are the main methods of English word formation, and they intersect with each other, making the English vocabulary extremely rich and widely used.
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