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Dai Vintage (1167-1248 later),Southern Song DynastyFamous poet of the Jianghu poetry school. The word style, often living in Nantang Shiping Mountain, so the name of Shiping, Shiping Qiaoyin. Tiantai Huangyan (now Taizhou, Zhejiang) people.
He did not spend his life wandering the rivers and lakes, and then returned home to live in seclusion, and died at the age of more than 80. He once studied poetry from Lu You, and his works were influenced by the poetry style of the late Tang Dynasty, and he also had the style of Jiangxi poetry. Some of the works express patriotic thoughts, reflect the people's suffering, and have practical significance.
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Wear vintageThe most famous poems are Jiangcun Evening View, Manjianghong, Chibi Nostalgia, Except for the Night, Overnight Stay at Tianjia, Early Summer Tour Zhangyuan and so on.
1. Evening view of Jiangcun.
"Jiangcun Evening View" is a seven-character quatrain created by the Song Dynasty poet Dai Gu. The first two sentences of the poem describe the sunset, the tide, and the scene of fishing boats at the head of the river; The next two sentences are written about a pair of white birds at the water's edge. The whole poem uses white to describe the hand stove letter method, the language is bright, the scenery is picturesque, and the combination of movement and static.
2. Manjianghong Chibi nostalgia.
Man Jianghong, Chibi Nostalgia".
It is the Song word of the Southern Song Dynasty poet Dai retro. The upper part of the word remembers the battle of Chibi of the Three Kingdoms and praises Zhou Yu.
Qi swallows the district and the eloquence of burning Cao Bing. The next film searches for traces, laments the rise and fall, expresses the sadness of the times, and expresses the author's deep anxiety about the current situation. The style of the words is strong and strong, the language is simple and natural, and it is a masterpiece of nostalgic words.
3. New Year's Eve.
"Except for the Night" is a seven-character poem written by the Southern Song Dynasty poet Dai Gu.
4. Overnight at Tian's house.
"Staying at Tianjia" is a seven-character poem by the Southern Song Dynasty poet Dai Gu, which is a work written by the poet when he wandered the rivers and lakes, showing his feelings and homesickness when he wandered the rivers and lakes.
5. Visit Zhang Garden in early summer.
"Early Summer Tour of Zhang Garden" belongs to the idyll, with bright colors, warm atmosphere, beautiful artistic conception and rich life atmosphere. This poem is written about the life scene of people feasting and drinking in the garden at the beginning of summer in the south of the Yangtze River.
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Dai Retro's most famous poems include "Evening View of Jiangcun", "Early Summer Tour to Zhang Garden", "Manjianghong, Chibi Nostalgia" and so on.
Man Jianghong, Chibi Nostalgia".
Chibi Jitou, a lead god, a nostalgia. At that time, Zhou Lang was young and swallowed Ou Yu. Thousands of horses are noisy in the river, and thousands of torches are angry. Roll a long wave, a drum of trapped Cao hidden, now as promised?
Jiangshangdu, Jiangbian Road. A place of beauty, a place of rise and fall. Reading the traces is better than reading the words of history books. Several degrees of east wind blowing the world change, and the past of a thousand years of Huai stupidity goes with the tide. Ask who the spring is Pang and Yangliu for, shaking the golden wisps.
Evening view of Gangcun. Song) wear vintage.
The sunset at the head of the river shines on the flat sand, and the tide recedes and the fishing boat pavilion stalls the shore slopes.
A pair of white birds stood near the water, and they were startled into the reed flowers.
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The poetry school to which the Tang Dynasty poet Dai Gu belonged was: Jianghu Poetry School.
As a poet of the rivers and lakes, Dai retro composes poems to seek work with hard work, with the four spirits of residual habits, but he can turn to many teachers in the Tang Dynasty and find his own way. Like Yongjia Siling, Dai Gugu focused his creative energy on the five rules of limb simplification, and the number of five rules in his "Shiping Poetry Collection" accounted for half. Different from the five laws of the four spirits, his five laws mostly write about human affairs and world affairs, most of them adopt white drawing techniques, clear and brisk, and there are no axe chisel marks.
The Jianghu Poetry School was a poetry school in the Southern Song Dynasty. It is named after the bookseller Chen Qi's poetry collections such as "Jianghu Collection", "Jianghu Front Collection" and "Jianghu Hou Ji". The life of the poets of the Jianghu School is different, and their identities are complex, including cloth clothes and official eunuchs.
However, among them, the works of those lower-class literati who wandered the rivers and lakes because of their fame were more influential, such as Liu Guo, Jiang Kui, Ao Taosun, Dai Gugu, Liu Kezhuang, Zhao Ruyi, etc., are all representative figures.
Characteristics of the "Jianghu Poetry School".
The Jianghu Poetry School combines traditional cultural elements with the ideology of the times, and explores new ways of poetic expression with a free, open and independent attitude. This school advocates opposing the shackles of old-style poetry, pursuing free rhythm and free style, and focusing on expressing personal life philosophy and emotional experience in a unique and novel way in visual and linguistic aspects, as well as paying attention to realistic themes and social and political issues.
The Jianghu Poetry School also advocates vitality and an outspoken creative style, rejects unscrupulous art and vanity rhetoric, and advocates sincere and frank expression. In addition, the poets of the "Jianghu Poetry School" are usually not constrained by the traditional literary system, and most of them are free identities outside the mainstream of literature. Most of their works are based on the sea and sky, leisurely, open and open-minded, with a strong personality and independent spirit, and at the same time, they also respond to the call of national rejuvenation and the challenge of the times, showing a high degree of ideological and humanistic care.
The above content refers to the Encyclopedia - Jianghu Poetry School.
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1.On the moon line Yinhan, people are in the jade pot. ——Dai Retro "Drinking Xiao and Bo's Family Drunk on the Fast Pavilion and Yang Bo's Lead Qiaozi Title Distinct Rhyme".
2.Guilin is a wonderful place, and humanity is better than Kuanglu. The mountain is good and the stone bones are exposed, and the cave is rocky and the belly is weak. ——Dai Retro "Viewing the Jingjiang Landscape Presents Chen Lusuo Cao Envoy Guilin Wonderful Place".
3.Qiantang Fengyue West Lake willows, crossing the river, a hundred years of opportunities, unprecedented. - Dai retro "He Bridegroom, Jifeng Zhenzhou".
4.In ancient times, there were warrior bones in the Great Wall caves. - Dai retro "Drinking Horses Great Wall Cave".
5.Yuguan people are old and new, and the Great Wall is in one. ——Dai Retro "Luzhou Shuai Li Zhongshi Spring Breeze Pavilion Visitors Have Dust Words and Rhyme Poems and Many Others".
6.The scattered waterfall is smoky and moist, and the pine years are long. - Dai retro "Luohan Temple".
7.Shaobo Shimen view the waterfall, knowing that it is water but doubtful. - Dai retro "Kuocang Shimen Waterfall".
8.Flowers everywhere, willows are planted at every house. When the government is cold and eats, it is clear and clear. ——Dai retro "Brocade Spring Flowers Everywhere".
9.All things welcome spring and send remnants, and the end of the year is tonight. - Wear a retro "Except the Night".
Extended reading: Introduction to Dai Vintage.
His father, Dai Mincai, who called himself Dong Gaozi, was a hard-headed poet who "bent his poems on a stool, refused to do a job, and ended up poor without regrets" (Lou Key's "Dai Shi's Poetry Collection, Preface"), wrote a lot of poems in his life, but left very little. He once wrote a very famous poem "Fu Xiaoyuan", and there is a famous sentence: "People walk on the side of the river" was appreciated by Wei Qingzhi, who compiled "Poet Yumei", and had a good reputation in the southeast poetry circle at that time.
Before he died, he also said to his relatives and friends: "I am terminally ill and will die soon, but unfortunately my son is too young, and my poems will lose their heirs." It can be seen that he is really fascinated by poetry.
Dai Gugu not only inherited his father's poetry fans, but also inherited his father's style, and carried it forward, as if he had become the leader of a faction. What's more valuable is that he is like a father, he refuses to do a job, and would rather wear cloth for life. He is upright, does not blow and pat to welcome, does not sell his soul to seek fame and fortune, and like his father, he will be poor and have no regrets.
In the era of the Southern Song Dynasty, this was indeed commendable.
The era of Dai retro is the era of "mountains and rivers broken and rain beating", and the small dynasty of the Southern Song Dynasty is in a corner of peace and survives. If it is said that at the beginning of Zhao Gou's foothold in Lin'an, there were still Qinwang troops from all walks of life in the south, and there were also beacons of anti-Jin righteous army everywhere in the north, but by the time of the second generation of filial piety, due to Zhao Gou's non-resistance, disappointment, and annihilation, the ruling group was corrupt and had no ability, and it had long been content with the bright lights and drunken gold of "making Hangzhou Bianzhou".
The small court of the fan lived. Dai Retro was born in this second generation of small dynasties, and when it came to such an era, Xin Qiji, Lu You, etc. were still idle, not to mention an unknown descendant, so even if Dai Retro was "negative and uninhibited, generous and uninhibited" (Yuan? Gong Shitai's "Stone Screen Collection" preface), empty of a loyal man to serve the country, and ** useful place!
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"Evening View of Jiangcun" Song Dai retro.
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