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The Shenzhou spacecraft is a spacecraft developed by China itself, with completely independent intellectual property rights, which is at or better than the international third-generation manned spacecraft technology. The Shenzhou spacecraft is composed of three cabins and one section, that is, a return module, an orbital module, a propulsion module and an additional stage, and is composed of 13 subsystems.
Compared with foreign third-generation spacecraft, the Shenzhou spacecraft has the characteristics of a high starting point and the ability to stay in orbit. The Shenzhou series of manned spacecraft was launched by a Long March-2F rocket specially developed for it, and the launch base is the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, which is located at the Siziwangqi space landing site in central Inner Mongolia.
In addition to Yang Liwei, China's first person to fly into space, the return capsule of the "Shenzhou-5" manned spacecraft also carried a Chinese national flag of special significance, a flag emblem of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, a United Nations flag, a sample of the main currency of the renminbi, and a commemorative stamp of China's first manned space flight.
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The Shenzhou spacecraft is a series of manned spacecraft developed by China for its manned space program, and is the largest manned spacecraft currently in use in the world. Shenzhou is composed of a propulsion module, a return module, an orbital module and an additional stage, with a total length of about 9 meters and a total weight of about 8 tons. The Shenzhou series of manned spacecraft was launched by the Long March-2F Huozhao Sullen Arrow, which was specially developed for it, and the launch base was the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, which is located in the grassland of central Inner Mongolia.
Shenzhou-1, the first unmanned test flight of an unmanned spacecraft, was successful.
Shenzhou-2, the first test flight.
Shenzhou 3, carrying a simulator, successfully flew for the first time with a simulator.
Shenzhou Sihu Lu, the second test flight.
Shenzhou 5, Yang Liwei, carried people for the first time, and the test flight was successful.
Shenzhou 6, Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng, a total of two, carried many people for the first time, and the test flight was successful.
Shenzhou 7, Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming, Jing Haipeng, a total of three people, carried many people for the second time, and the test flight was successful.
Shenzhou 8, carrying a simulator, made its third test flight.
Shenzhou 9, Jing Haipeng, Liu Wang, and Liu Yang, a total of three people, successfully carried multiple people for the third time.
Shenzhou 10, Nie Haisheng, Zhang Xiaoguang, and Wang Yaping, successfully carried a multi-person test flight for the fourth time.
Shenzhou 11, Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong, a total of two people, successfully carried multiple people for the fifth time to successfully test flight.
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1. The concept of the Shenzhou spacecraft:
The Shenzhou spacecraft is a spacecraft developed by China itself, with completely independent intellectual property rights, and meets or exceeds the international third-generation manned spacecraft technology.
Compared with the third-generation spacecraft abroad, the Shenzhou spacecraft has the characteristics of high starting point and the ability to stay in orbit, and the Shenzhou series of manned spacecraft was launched by the Long March-2 rocket specially developed for it, and the launch base is the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, which is located at the Siziwangqi space landing site in central Inner Mongolia.
2. The structure of the Shenzhou spacecraft:
The spacecraft structure is divided into, orbital module, return module, propulsion module, additional section, four parts, the orbital module of the Shenzhou spacecraft is a cylinder, with a total length of 2.8 meters and a maximum diameter of 2.27 meters, one end is connected with the return module, and the other end is connected with the space docking mechanism.
The orbital module is called the multi-purpose hall, because several astronauts are in the orbital module at all times except for the take-off and return to the return capsule, and the orbital module integrates many functions such as work, eating, sleeping and cleaning.
The return capsule, also known as the cockpit, is 2 meters long and 2.4 meters in diameter, and is the driver's cab for astronauts.
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