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1. Sir Isaac Newton (January 4, 1643 - March 31, 1727), President of the Royal Society, a famous British physicist, an encyclopedic "all-rounder", author of "Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy" and "Optics".
2. In his 1687 book "The Law of Self-Patience", he described gravitation and the three laws of motion. These descriptions laid the foundation for the scientific view of the physical world for the next three centuries and became the basis of modern engineering.
3. By demonstrating the consistency between Kepler's laws of planetary motion and his theory of gravity, he showed that the motion of terrestrial objects and celestial bodies follows the same laws of nature; It provided strong theoretical support for the heliocentric theory and promoted the scientific revolution. In mechanics, Newton clarified the principle of conservation of momentum and angular momentum and proposed Newton's laws of motion. He invented the reflecting telescope and developed the theory of color based on the observation of a triangular prism diverging white light into the visible spectrum.
He also systematically formulated the law of cooling and studied the speed of sound. In mathematics, Newton shared the honor of developing calculus with Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz. He also proved the generalized binomial theorem, proposed the "Newtonian method" to approximate the zero point of a function, and contributed to the study of power series.
In economics, Newton proposed the gold standard in response.
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Sir Isaac Newton was the greatest and most influential scientist in human history, as well as a physicist, mathematician and philosopher, who in his later years became fascinated by alchemy and theology. In his monumental work "The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy", published on July 5, 1687, he mathematically expounded the most basic laws of the universe - the law of universal gravitation and the three laws of motion. These four laws formed a unified system and were considered "the greatest achievement in the history of human intelligence", thus laying the foundation for the scientific outlook of physics for the next three centuries and becoming the foundation of modern engineering.
Newton established the banner of "rationalism" for mankind and opened the door to the Industrial Revolution. Newton was buried in Westminster Abbey after his death, becoming the first scientist to be buried here.
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Sir Isaac Newton was born in England in 1642 and was one of the world's greatest physicists, astronomers and mathematicians in the history of modern science and technology. He founded astronomy with the discovery of the law of universal gravitation, mathematics with the binomial theorem and infinite theory, and mechanics with the understanding of the nature of force. He is an important figure in the long process of human understanding of the natural world, and his scientific contributions have become a milestone in human understanding of nature.
He founded scientific optics and achieved fruitful results in optical research, and he can be called a great figure in the history of modern science and technology by virtue of his contributions to optical research alone. Newton's study of light began by removing colors and distorting images from telescopes. It was in 1665 that Newton passed a beam of sunlight through a prism, and the sunlight was broken down into seven colors: red, orange, yellow, green, cyan, blue, and violet.
This was a major discovery, and it proved that ordinary light is made up of seven colors. Newton also used a convex lens to synthesize seven colors of light into white light, which further confirmed this. Newton also further measured the refractive index of light of different colors, thus discovering that the refractive angle of light of different colors increases in the order of red, orange, yellow, green, cyan, blue, and violet, and the color of matter is caused by different colors of light on different objects with different refractive indexes.
Newton immediately applied these discoveries to the manufacture of telescopes, and in one fell swoop made colorless refracting telescopes, laying the foundation for modern large optical astronomical telescopes.
Sir Isaac Newton (25 December 1642 – 20 March 1727 in Julian calendar, 4 January 1643 – 31 March 1727 in Julian calendar) was a mathematician, scientist, and philosopher, as well as a keen alchemist in England at the time. His law of gravitation, as well as his Newton's laws of motion, in his Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy, published on July 5, 1687, are the cornerstones of classical mechanics. Newton and Leibniz also independently invented calculus.
In total, he left behind more than 500,000 words of alchemical manuscripts and more than 1 million words of theological manuscripts.
Newton is known as one of the greatest scientists in human history. For the first time in human history, his law of universal gravitation unified the motion of heaven and earth, providing strong theoretical support for heliocentrism, and enabling the study of natural sciences to finally break free from the shackles of religion. Newton also discovered the color composition of sunlight and built the world's first reflecting telescope.
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The greatest and most influential scientist in history is also a physicist, mathematician, and philosopher.
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In fact, under this link, there is a specific introduction to the background of Newton's birth and his middle and young years, including life and academics, which is very detailed. There is no need to wait for netizens to tell you. This link is already very exhaustive.
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2 3 months, go to a regular hospital to wash our teeth, can make us brush our teeth a little easier, make our teeth whiter, double teeth will not cause our teeth to get bigger and bigger, this is a misunderstanding at all, and then the daily brushing is actually controlled at about twice is the most suitable morning once, once at night, and then the toothpaste should be changed regularly, can not always use a brand of toothpaste, after a long time, the bacteria in our teeth will also have a resistance to the toothpaste, not as good as the original effect. <>
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