How to strengthen the construction of emergency management system

9) It is necessary to achieve full coverage of the emergency plan for safe production.

Enterprises must have emergency plans, and ensure that all major hazards and key jobs have special emergency plans or on-site disposal plans. Emergency response procedures and on-site disposal plans should be managed by cards. The plan should clearly stipulate that in the event of danger, the production site leaders, team leaders and dispatchers of the enterprise have the direct decision-making power and command power to issue the order to stop production and withdraw personnel at the first time.

All localities should formulate emergency plans for production safety accidents according to the actual situation in their own regions. Safety supervision departments at all levels and other relevant departments responsible for safety supervision shall formulate departmental emergency plans. The emergency work organization for production safety should fully grasp all kinds of emergency plans, teams and resources, and promote the connection between relevant emergency plans through the review and filing of emergency plans.

10) Effectively improve the quality of emergency plans for production safety.

The preparation of the emergency plan of the enterprise should be fully participated, so that the process of formulating the plan becomes the process of hidden danger investigation and management and the process of emergency knowledge training and education of all employees. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the management of emergency plans, revise and improve emergency plans in a timely manner, organize experts to review or demonstrate, report emergency plans to local governments and relevant departments for the record in accordance with relevant regulations, and connect with local emergency plans and relevant departments.

Safety supervision departments at all levels and relevant departments should strengthen the supervision and management of emergency plans, and take emergency plans as a necessary condition for industry access in accordance with the law. Mining enterprises, construction enterprises and enterprises of hazardous chemicals, fireworks, and civil goods production enterprises shall not issue safety production licenses if they do not have emergency plans for production safety accidents or the plans have not passed the expert review, or if there are no detection, assessment, monitoring measures and emergency plans for major hazards.

11) Earnestly carry out emergency drills and training for safe production.

1.Enterprises should establish an emergency drill system, and organize at least one comprehensive emergency drill or special emergency drill every year in combination with the characteristics of the enterprise; Enterprises in high-risk industries organize a comprehensive or special emergency drill every six months; Emergency drills in workshops (sections) and teams should be regularized. After the drill, it is necessary to summarize and evaluate in a timely manner, revise the plan in a timely manner for the problems found, and improve emergency measures.

2.Other relevant departments responsible for safety supervision at all levels shall organize at least one professional emergency drill or comprehensive drill for the main characteristics of the industry (field) and accident-prone links every year.

3.Safety supervision departments at all levels shall, in conjunction with relevant departments, organize emergency drills for production safety at least once a year in light of the actual work conditions of their respective regions.

4.While doing a good job in the drill of the plan, strengthen emergency training, improve the emergency awareness of managers at all levels and all employees of the enterprise and the ability of emergency response, risk avoidance, disaster escape, self-rescue, and mutual rescue.

Strengthening the construction of the rule of law in emergency management can effectively improve the level of emergency management and the ability to respond to emergencies. The following are some measures and suggestions to strengthen the construction of the rule of law in emergency management: 1. Improve the legal system for emergency management.

The legislative department should strengthen the formulation and revision of relevant regulations on emergency management, and follow up and revise existing regulations in a timely manner to ensure the applicability and operability of the regulations. 2. Strengthen publicity and training on emergency management laws. ** and emergency management departments at all levels should increase publicity and education on laws and regulations on emergency management of indiscriminate demolition, and organize targeted training to popularize legal knowledge of emergency management and improve the skill level of emergency management personnel.

3. Strengthen the responsibility system for emergency management. ** and enterprises and institutions should earnestly fulfill the main responsibility of emergency management, improve the organizational mechanism of emergency management, clarify the scope of responsibilities and powers of leaders and responsible persons at all levels in emergency management, and deal with emergencies as soon as possible. 4. Strengthen emergency management law enforcement supervision.

Emergency management supervision departments should strengthen law enforcement supervision and inspection, and promptly discover and deal with emergency management administrative violations and non-compliance issues, so as to protect the safety and interests of the public. 5. Strengthen scientific and technological innovation in emergency management. Use big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence and other information technology means to strengthen the monitoring, analysis, early warning and response to emergency events, and improve the intelligence of emergency management.

In short, strengthening the construction of the rule of law in emergency management is a long-term project, which requires the joint efforts of all sectors of society in order to improve the level of emergency management and the ability to respond to emergencies.