-
This is due to the fact that in capitalist countries, the capitalists always pursue the maximization of profits, which makes them constantly expand the scale of production, and the state power cannot effectively control this because it is in the hands of the bourgeoisie, and when the output exceeds the aggregate demand of society to a certain extent, there will be factory closures and economic depression caused by "overproduction". To put it bluntly, it is because of the lack of necessary regulation.
-
The contradiction between the nature of private ownership of the capitalist means of production and the socialization of production is irreconcilable.
-
The question of the productive forces and the relations of production --- the theory of Marxists.
-
The essence of the crisis of the capitalist economy is:Relative overproduction
The capitalist economic crisis is a crisis of overproduction that periodically erupts in the process of capitalist economic development.
The essence of the crisis of the capitalist economy is the crisis of relative overproduction. Its fundamental characteristic is not the absolute surplus of production in relation to the actual needs of the labourers, but the relative surplus of the labourers' ability to pay, i.e., the purchasing power of the labourers' money.
The root cause of the crisis of the capitalist economy lies in the fundamental contradiction of the capitalist mode of production, that is, the contradiction between the socialization of production and the form of private capitalist appropriation of the means of production. There are two forms of basic contradictions. One is the contradiction between the organization of production within individual enterprises and the non-existence of Shegui production.
One is the contradiction between the tendency of capitalist production to expand indefinitely and the relative shrinking demand of the working people who can afford to pay. When the basic contradictions are very acute, it leads to an economic crisis.
-
The essence of the crisis of the capitalist economy is the crisis of relative overproduction. On the one hand, it is manifested in the large backlog of commodities, and on the other hand, it is manifested in the sharp decline in the purchasing power of the people. The gap between the rich and the poor has widened, and social wealth is increasingly concentrated in the hands of a few.
The fundamental cause of the Great Economic Crisis is the basic contradiction of capitalism. That is, the contradiction between the socialization of commodities and the private appropriation of the means of production.
-
Right. The essence of the crisis of the capitalist economy is the crisis of relative overproduction. Relative surplus refers to the appearance of a surplus of goods produced by society relative to the effective demand of consumers, rather than an absolute surplus compared to the actual demand of consumers.
-
The essence of the capitalist economic crisis: relative overproduction, unemployment of workers.
The crisis of the capitalist economy
An economic crisis usually refers to a major social and economic disruption that periodically erupts in the course of economic development.
The economic crisis is manifested in the fact that a large number of commodities cannot be sold, a large number of means of production are idle, a large number of production enterprises, shops, and banks go bankrupt, a large number of workers lose their jobs, production declines rapidly, credit relations are destroyed, and the entire social life falls into chaos.
The essence of the economic crisis is relative overproduction.
The possibility of an economic crisis existed in the period of a simple commodity economy, but this was only one possibility, and the economic crisis did not materialize. Only under the conditions of a market economy can the basic contradiction of the market economy, that is, the contradiction between socialized production and private property, make this possibility a reality.
The basic contradiction of the market economy is directly manifested in the contradiction between the organized and planned production of individual enterprises and the non-state of production of the whole society; It is manifested in the contradiction between the infinite expansion of manufacturers' production and the relative reduction of consumers' effective demand, that is, the contradiction between production and consumption. The intensification of these two contradictions will inevitably lead to the outbreak of an economic crisis.
The cyclical nature of economic crises. The cycle of reproduction proceeds to make the process of economic crisis cyclical. The typical reproduction cycle consists of four stages: crisis, depression, recovery, and upsurge.
In the recovery stage, the contradiction between production and consumption has been further eased, and social production has gradually recovered and further developed, so that the economy will have a prosperous scene and form a high upsurge. The upsurge has caused the accumulation of various contradictions in the economy to a certain extent, and a new round of economic crisis has erupted. The material basis of the cyclical nature of reproduction is the renewal of fixed assets.
Large-scale renewal of fixed assets will expand production capacity, cause production surges, and lay the material foundation for the next overproduction crisis.
-
Answer]: The knowledge of the gods and minds examined in this question is the essence of the capitalist economic crisis. Overproduction is the essential feature of the crisis of the capitalist economy, but this surplus is relative to the surplus of the products produced by society relative to the needs of the working people who have the ability to pay, rather than an absolute surplus in relation to the actual needs of the working people.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
The "Anglo-Saxon capitalism" represented by Britain and the United States advocates a complete free market economy, emphasizes market competition, and does not advocate excessive state intervention in the economic activities of enterprises and individuals. Also known as liberal capitalism.
The most fundamental reason is the contradiction between socialized large-scale production and private ownership of the means of production. >>>More
Absolutely. The United States, Japan, South Korea, and many others are. >>>More
The basic characteristics of capitalism.
Economically, it is dominated by the private economy, with no or very little intervention. Politically, bourgeois parties are in power, or capitalist democratic political systems are implemented. >>>More
1) International Monetary Organization; (2) the World Bank; (3) the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT); (4) The G-7 Summit.