How to improve the reading ability of ancient Chinese, how to improve the reading ability of classic

Let's start with accumulation. Many people are only satisfied with clearing the word barrier when learning classical Chinese, thinking that the teacher has made it clear, and I understand, and this is enough. The teacher talks about it one by one, and the students learn it one by one.

When it comes to the general review in the second semester of the third year of high school, when you ask him how many articles he remembers, he will shake his head blankly and say that he doesn't remember any of them. This method of learning is extremely undesirable. Therefore, the first thing to learn classical Chinese is to accumulate.

The best way to accumulate is to memorize and memorize a number of important passages in classical Chinese, and the meaning of real words, the use of virtual words, and the variation of various sentence patterns in classical Chinese are already included. More importantly, through memorization, you can learn the essence of the conception, layout, language and rhetoric of ancient famous texts, and improve your cultural literacy.

So, how many chapters do you need to memorize? The newly revised Chinese Syllabus for Secondary Schools already has clear provisions"Recite classical poems and simple and easy classical Chinese, understand the meaning of words and the ideological content of works, and memorize a certain number of famous passages. "This"A certain amount"In the outline, it is stipulated that there are 50 poems and songs such as "Shu Dao Difficult", "Slow Voice", "Farewell to the Long Pavilion", and 20 ancient texts (paragraphs) such as "Persuasion", "Lanting Collection Preface" and "Red Cliff Fu".

These are the bare minimum requirements for every high school student. As the number of recitations increases, your ability to perceive the language of the literary language will become stronger and stronger, and the reading level of the literary language will become higher and higher. It's like building a house with a good foundation, and the stronger the foundation, the higher the house can be.

Memorization is the foundation of learning classical Chinese, which is the fundamental way to improve the reading level of classical Chinese, and there is no better way. If you don't take the time to do it and ask what to do when it's time for the exam, it's like pulling your own hair and leaving the earth, there's really no way to do it.

Classical Chinese is the knowledge we all have to learn when we go to school, and it is the excellent traditional culture of our country, so how can we improve our reading ability? Below I have compiled the relevant content of the practice of improving your reading ability in classical Chinese, I hope it will be helpful to you!

First of all, we need to grasp enough ancient words and phrases and understand their meanings, which can help us better understand the meaning of classical Chinese.

For some more remote classical Chinese words and sentences, we need to consult teachers or other students in time, so that we can learn classical Chinese more effectively.

In addition, we can also read more books that annotate classical Chinese and modern literature at the same time, which can make our understanding of classical Chinese more simple and intuitive.

We can also try to write an article in classical Chinese by ourselves, which can also help us understand the structure of classical Chinese and the use of words.

We also need to read more books on history, which can help us better understand the background of classical Chinese.

1. Vocabulary accumulation. This is mainly the accumulation of real words, imaginary words, and some ancient common sense things and other basic literacy that should be possessed in reading. There are two main ones: one is the learning and accumulation of textbook knowledge.

This means that Chinese classes are also to be listened to, not something to be dispensable. Don't fall into a misconception. It doesn't matter if you don't learn or listen to any language, so you should pay attention to the accumulation of bits and pieces in class.

2. Seek out some Chinese books appropriately in combination with your own hobbies. For example, "Ancient Literature Guanzhi", "Twenty-five History", "Zizhi Tongjian" and so on. In this way, it can not only improve the classical Chinese, but also help the improvement of the composition.

3. Familiarize yourself with reading and reciting, and summarize the rules. The study of classical Chinese, like the study of modern Chinese, requires the accumulation of language by memorizing a certain number of texts, and mastering the words, words, and sentence patterns of classical Chinese.

Classical Chinese is rarely used in life, and objectively lacks a practical environment, and there is no good way to learn it without familiarity with reading and memorization. Read more and memorize more, you will have a sense of language, and you can quickly understand the content of the article. The sense of forming language can only be effective in reading and reciting, so ancient reading in China places great emphasis on chanting.

Fourth, diligent independent thinking. Thinking is central to mastering knowledge. To develop the habit of independent thinking, you must first be good at asking questions.

Thinking starts with a question. Therefore, the best way to get thinking is to ask a few more whys. Secondly, we must be good at analysis and synthesis.