Appreciation: Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see Nanshan

Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see Nanshan", this is a famous sentence that has been popular for thousands of years. Because of the spiritual realm of "self-deviation from the heart", I will leisurely pick chrysanthemums under the fence, look up and see the mountains, it is so comfortable and self-satisfied, so extraordinary! These two sentences set off the poet's leisurely mood with the description of objective scenes, and the word "leisurely" is used very well, indicating that what the poet sees and feels is not intentionally seeking, but unexpectedly encountered.

Su Dongpo praised these two sentences: "The time of picking chrysanthemums, I saw the mountain by chance, and I didn't have to care at first, but the environment and the meaning will meet, so it is gratifying." The word "see" is also used wonderfully, "see" is an unintentional occasional meeting, the beautiful scenery of Nanshan is just set against the leisurely mood when picking chrysanthemums, and the "realm of no self" that I forget about the composition of the two things.

If you use the word "hope", it means that you have Nanshan in your heart first, and then you have the intention to look, and it becomes "the realm of me", and you lose a kind of innocent interest in forgetting the opportunity.

Under the east fence of picking chrysanthemums, the appreciation of Nanshan leisurely is to associate oneself with the beautiful scenery of Nanshan, and realize the philosophy of returning to simplicity and truth. Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely seeing the South Mountain means picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely, looking up to see the south slope is so beautiful.

Under the east fence of picking chrysanthemums, leisurely seeing Nanshan said that it expresses a state of life after the poet returns to the countryside, every day or carefree pastoral life, the heart is unhindered, leisurely.

Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the analysis of Nanshan.

Under the east fence of picking chrysanthemums, you can see Nanshan leisurely depicting the scene of the poet's daily chrysanthemum picking and returning to his hometown, showing the poet's tranquil ideological realm and leisurely demeanor, expressing a realm where the spiritual world and the natural scenery are in harmony. This poem is unpolished, simple and natural, with a tranquil taste, showing Tao Yuanming's detachment spirit of not wanting to follow the ups and downs of the world.

Picking chrysanthemums casually on the edge of the east fence, I occasionally looked up and saw Nanshan. "Leisurely" writes the author's tranquil and leisurely state of mind that has nothing to ask for in life. The action of "picking chrysanthemums" is not an ordinary action, it contains the poet's love for nature beyond the world.

Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the meaning of Nanshan:

Picking chrysanthemums under the fence in the east, I was leisurely and contented, and when I looked up, I saw that the southern hillside was so beautiful. It is about a state of life in Qingfeng after the poet returned to the countryside, every day or carefree pastoral life, without worries, leisurely.

This poem, especially the two sentences in the poem, "picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely seeing Nanshan", has always been rated as "quiet" and "faint", and has been highly praised. However, Tao Yuanming is not summarized in this aesthetic realm.

All creations are biased. Because in fact, there are still many emotions that express anxiety and even anger in Tao Yuanming's poems, and their intensity almost exceeds that of all poets of his time.

The artistic conception of this poem can be divided into two layers, the first four lines are one layer, writing about the poet's feelings after getting rid of the troubles of the world. The last six sentences are a layer, writing about the beautiful evening scenery of Nanshan and the infinite pleasure that the poet gets from it. It shows the poet's love for rural life and noble personality.

1. The meaning of "picking chrysanthemums under the east fence and seeing Nanshan leisurely": picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely, the Nanshan Mountain in the distance comes into view.

2. The whole poem. The knot is in the human realm, and there is no noise of cars and horses. How can you ask you? The heart is far away from itself.

Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the South Mountain. The mountain weather is good, and the birds are returning.

There is a true meaning in this, and I have forgotten to distinguish it.

3. Interpretation. He lives in the world, but there is no hustle and bustle of cars and horses. Ask me why I can? As long as you have high aspirations, you will naturally feel that the place you are in is secluded.

Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely, the distant Nanshan Mountain comes into view. The smell of the mountains and the evening scenery are very good, and there are birds flying and returning with children. This contains the true meaning of life, and I want to recognize it, but I don't know how to express it.

4. Source. Jin Tao Yuanming's "Drinking".

Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see the South Mountain. The first four sentences of the poem are one layer, writing that the poet wants to get rid of the troubles of the world, and the last six sentences are written out of the author's struggle in the countryside, and the beautiful fun also expresses the author's love for pastoral life and noble personality. "Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely see Nanshan, the mountain air is good, the birds are also together" the author picks chrysanthemums at will in his yard, raises his head and meets with his eyes and Nanshan, the scenery of Nanshan in the evening is very beautiful, the mist is swirling in the mountains, and the birds here go together.

The author thought of his own retreat from the beautiful scenery of the South Mountain, and realized the truth of returning to the basics, the birds are going back in the evening, and the mountains and forests are their home.

A lot of the ancients have a high evaluation of the sentence "picking chrysanthemums under the east fence", Zhang Jie once said that Tao Yuanming's poems, full of simple and natural taste, although the poem is plain but very interesting, plain and tasteful, this is a very high artistic realm, although many people can understand the truth, but not ordinary people can write, only like the author of this heart is very indifferent to fame and fortune, can be pinned on the far can write such a poem.

The poet is fond of chrysanthemums: the chrysanthemums that are blooming in full bloom are clustered and clustered all around the house, and he admires these autumn chrysanthemums planted by himself along the bamboo fence, and he does not realize that the sun has been dug in the west. The word "around" in the first sentence writes that there are many chrysanthemums planted outside the house, giving people a sense of elegance in the environment, such as Tao Yuanming's home.

The word "around" in the second sentence is written to appreciate the chrysanthemum's strong interest, not to stop at the east fence, but "all around the fence", until I don't know the morning of the hall nuclear sunset. His love for chrysanthemums seems to be more than that of Mr. Wuliu. In just 14 words, there are scenes, feelings, and associations, vividly outlining a picture of the poet strolling through the chrysanthemum bush in the autumn evening to enjoy the flowers and chant poetry.