What to do if you find someone drowning

Once rescued, press your hand on your chest @ down, push forward and down (causing exhalation), let go (cause inhalation), and repeat and rhythmically until breathing is restored.

Who knew there was first aid about drowning?

2006-12-01|Share.

Ask and answer questions within 10 minutes.

First aid for drowning.

It is more common in summer and autumn, especially in adolescents. Drowning victims are often rescued from the water with shallow breathing, irregularity, difficulty breathing, cyanosis, coughing, and even respiratory and cardiac arrest. Drowning patients often die of suffocation, and in freshwater drowning, water enters the blood circulation from the alveoli, which can cause hemodilution, increased blood volume, and hemolysis, resulting in acute pulmonary edema and electrolyte imbalances.

Drowning in seawater can also lead to pulmonary edema and electrolyte imbalances due to hemoconcentration and hypovolemia.

Treatment. After rescuing the drowning victim, immediately remove vomit and sediment and other foreign bodies in the oral cavity and nasopharyngeal cavity, keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, and pull out the tongue to avoid backturning and blocking the respiratory tract. The drowning person can be placed on the abdomen elevated, with the chest and head drooping, or the legs can be held and the abdomen rested on the shoulders of the first responder to walk or jump to "pour water".

Restoring the breathing of the drowning person is the key to the success of first aid, and artificial respiration should be carried out immediately, which can be taken mouth-to-mouth or mouth-to-nose artificial respiration, if accompanied by cardiac arrest, chest massage should be performed immediately to restore the heart pulse, and the ratio of chest cardiac massage to artificial respiration is 4:1. Patients with pulmonary edema and electrolyte imbalances should be sent to the hospital for treatment as soon as possible.

Pulmonary edema. Immediate endotracheal intubation with intermittent positive pressure breathing, and 75 ethanol inhalation may relieve airway obstruction caused by edematous fluid. People who are in a coma can be given stimulants, such as nicosami, huisulin, etc.

Aspiration pneumonia can be prevented by giving antimicrobials**. In the case of metabolic acidosis, 5 sodium bicarbonate solution 100 to 200 ml can be given intravenously.

Recovery. First aid for resuscitation, with mouth-to-mouth rescue respiration being the most common and effective, is not interrupted and cannot be easily abandoned until spontaneous breathing is restored or other manifestations have shown that it cannot be saved. Drowning patients who have basically recovered from on-site rescue should also be sent to the hospital for observation so as not to delay the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary complications.

Tears|2006-12-02

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It's better to ask someone not to go into the water if you're not completely sure.

For this question, the answer is really only to pour water. However, it must be noted that this is an outdated old question, and the real correct answer does not appear in the options.

At present, it is believed that for drowning patients, inhalation of water in the airway does not lead to airway obstruction, and the practice of pouring water is likely to cause reflux and aspiration of stomach contents, which can lead to more serious consequences. Therefore, for drowning people who are no longer breathing when they are rescued, the first thing they need to do is to start cardiopulmonary resuscitation; For drowning patients who are still breathing spontaneously, it is important to observe the situation and deal with it in a timely manner according to the changes in the drowning person's condition.

The correct knowledge about drowning care is to pry open the drowning person's mouth, remove the dirt and weeds from the mouth, and pull the tongue out of the mouth.

The topic is as follows: The following knowledge about drowning rescue is correct:

a. After rescuing the drowning person ashore, the water should not be poured immediately.

b. Pry open the mouth of the drowning person, take out the soil and weeds in the mouth and pull the tongue out of the mouth.

c. Raise your head with clothes when pouring water.

d. After first aid, the drowning person has recovered his heartbeat, and he can wipe his whole body with a wet towel.

Analysis: When drowning rescue, it is necessary to clean up the foreign body in his mouth and nose first to ensure that the airway is unobstructed, so that he can lie flat in a stable lateral decubitus position. Closely monitor the drowning person's breathing and pulse at all times, and dig until the ambulance arrives. Therefore, item B is correct and elected.

So, choose option B.

Precautions for playing in the water:

1. Do not exceed the safety cordon, and friends who are not familiar with water should not go into the water. Fire and water are ruthless, safety first.

2. Patients with high blood pressure should not go into the water, especially those with refractory hypertension, if they cannot be controlled by drugs, swimming has the potential risk of inducing stroke, and swimming should be absolutely avoided. Do not swim if you have heart disease, do not swim if you have rheumatism, do not swim if you have a sharp core, and do not go into the water after drinking.

3. The location should be selected in a place where there is a management unit, safety equipment, and life-saving personnel are present.

4. Replenish more water before entering the water to prevent water deficiency in the body and prevent sunburn, you can apply sunscreen oil, and use sunscreen tools such as sun umbrellas.

5. When playing in rivers, rivers, lakes and seashores, you should understand the terrain in advance and whether there are any potential dangers. For example, steep slopes, underwater whirlpools, etc.

6. When participating in water activities, wear a life jacket.

First, of course, it is to get the drowning person out of the dangerous environment! Try to rescue the drowning person on the premise of protecting yourself in the process! 2. Shouting for help and dialing 120 for first aid, 3. Confirm the vital signs of the drowning person, whether there is time to wait for 120 rescue, and assess whether cardiopulmonary resuscitation is needed, 4. Remove the foreign body from the mouth and nose of the drowning person, perform chest compressions, attention and compression amplitude, avoid rib fractures, mouth-to-mouth ventilation, and repeat until 120 comes.

In the event of a drowning person, the usual first aid measures include letting the drowning person save themselves, and those who can swim should give first aid.

Try to keep your head back and keep your mouth and nose on the water when saving yourself from drowning.

Rescue of a person who can swim is to grab the drowning person's right hand from the gap between his left hand and his body, drag the other person from behind to swim to the shore, clean the drowning person's mouth and nose after being rescued from the shore, and perform artificial respiration if necessary.

If you find a drowning incident, you should shout for help as soon as you find it, call 120, and if you have spontaneous breathing and heartbeat, you should be given to discharge the drowning person's respiratory tract and stomach water, and you can take the head down to give the abdomen elevation or padding, and press the back to discharge the water. For patients with cardiorespiratory arrest, on-site CPR should be given, including airway opening, removal of oral and nasal foreign bodies, mouth-to-mouth rescue breaths, and chest compressions, as well as active contact with medical attention**.

Artificial respiration, cardiac resuscitation, pulling the person out of the water, cleaning the ear and nose of the drowning person with a tissue, pressing on the abdomen of the drowning person, etc.

c. Let the classmates of the person who fell into the water hold it tightly and swim to the shore.

When rescuing a drowning person, the first thing is to keep yourself safe. The drowning man is overwhelmed and will desperately cling to everything he can get his hands on, including the savior. Therefore, as long as there are other ways to pull the drowning person to shore, do not go into the water to rescue, it is better to use lifebuoys, ropes, bamboo poles, etc. to pull them up.

If there are no available items nearby, or if the drowning person is far from shore, only those who are competent and trained in lifesaving can go into the water to save people.

Go into the water to save people, and try not to get the drowning person entangled. You can take a cloth, towel or lifebuoy and pass it over, let the drowning person grab one end, and grab the other end yourself and drag him to shore. Don't let the drowning person grab you by the body or limbs, and if they try to get close to you, let go and swim away.

If it is necessary to use hands to save the victim, grab the drowning person from behind, grasp his chin and put him on his back, and clamp his shoulder, while comforting the drowning victim so that he is emotionally stable, does not struggle, and drags him back to shore by backstroke. If the drowning victim is unconscious, you can grab his chin with your hand, swim back to the shore, and immediately rescue him and call 120 in time.

C, the rescued person in the extreme panic situation will burst out of great strength, may be entangled in the rescuer, causing danger, the general lifeguard assessment has an emergency escape from the rescued person similar to the anti-grappling technique, but it is best that the rescuer dives to the rescued person about 5 meters behind the rescued, drags his chin or armpit, and drags it to the shore with anti-breaststroke.

Dial 120. When we walked to the lake, if we found someone drowning, we had to call 120** as soon as possible, because saving lives is instantaneous, and the more time we have to save them, the more hope we have. To say the location accurately, the time should be short, concise and accurate.

Dial 110. The second **, quickly and accurately tell the 110 police that someone is drowning, be sure to say the location accurately. Reduce unnecessary links for rescue and increase rescue time.

Shouting for help. Shouting for help from the people around you, organizing rescue. Do a good job of joint insurance and self-protection, and increase protection for drowning and rescuers.

With the help of outside forces. If there is a big tree or a bamboo pole nearby, if there is no bamboo pole, you can choose to grow the trunk and stretch it out to the rescuer, if it is not enough, everyone joins forces, and the shore must ensure that there are enough people to carry out the rescue when it is stretched. If you can't reach it, you can't force it, and you can choose to abandon this method.

Swim to save people. The rescuer should first be proficient in water and ensure that there is someone nearby to assist and supervise. Because generally saving people is like fighting fires, which is different from swimming on weekdays. The rescuer does not do warm-up exercises, is prone to cramps after entering the water, cannot perform at a normal level, and does his best.

If you feel physically exhausted, tell the helper next to you in time. Keep yourself safe. When swimming to the drowning person, remember not to contact the drowning person head-on, but to wrap your back around the drowning person's right hand and swim back in a backstroke style.

Summary. Hello dear, it is a pleasure to serve you <>

When someone is found to be drowning, the rescue methods include removing debris, empty water, and artificial respiration. After rescuing the drowning person, it is first necessary to remove vomit, sludge and other debris from the mouth, nasal cavity and other organs to ensure that the airway is smooth, and at the same time, keep the drowning person in a face-down posture to help expel debris from the throat. After that, it is necessary to perform an empty water treatment, place the drowning person's abdomen on one side of the knees and thighs, and keep the head and mouth down, and constantly press to pat out the accumulated water in the mouth, abdomen, lungs, etc.

Finally, rescue respiration is a key step in the first aid treatment of drowning, which needs to be held for a long time until the drowning person's breathing returns to normal. If drowning occurs, try to get a professional first aid as soon as possible and take you to the hospital for treatment as soon as possible.

What are the rescue methods when someone is found to be drowning.

Hello dear, it is a pleasure to serve you <>

When someone is found to be drowning, the rescue methods include removing debris, empty water, and artificial respiration. After rescuing the drowning person, it is first necessary to remove vomit, sludge and other debris from the mouth, nasal cavity and other organs to ensure that the airway is smooth, and at the same time, keep the drowning person in a face-down posture to help expel debris from the throat. After that, it is necessary to perform an empty water treatment, place the drowning person's abdomen on one side of the knees and thighs, and keep the head and mouth down, and constantly press to pat out the accumulated water in the mouth, abdomen, lungs, etc.

Finally, rescue respiration is a key step in the first aid treatment of drowning, which needs to be held for a long time until the drowning person's breathing returns to normal. If drowning occurs, try to get a professional first aid as soon as possible and take you to the hospital for treatment as soon as possible.

Extended information: 1. When someone is drowning, don't panic, call loudly as soon as possible, ask for help from adults, and call 110 at the same time. If you have more than one companion together, send one of them to ask for help.

2. Look for lifebuoys, planks, bamboo poles, branches, bags filled with mineral water bottles, etc., and throw them at the drowning person. 3. When rescuing people, lie on the ground and lower the center of gravity to avoid being pulled into the water. 4. If you can't rescue hand in hand, if the person who falls into the water has great strength, you will pull the rescuer into the water if you are not careful, resulting in the tragedy of serial drowning.

5. If you don't have enough ability, you must not go into the water to save people, so as to avoid the tragedy of group injuries.

1. The drowning person should be rescued from the water as soon as possible after being found, but if the rescuer does not know how to rescue in the water and does not understand the water conditions at the scene, he should not easily go into the water, and he can make full use of the on-site equipment to save people.

2. Place the drowning victim flat on the ground beam, quickly pry open his oral jujube, remove foreign bodies in his oral cavity and nasal cavity, and keep his respiratory tract open.

3. Pour out the intra-abdominal inhalation, but be careful not to pour water blindly and delay the rescue time.

4. When the drowning person's breathing stops or is extremely weak, artificial respiration should be implemented immediately, and chest compressions should be performed if necessary, until the medical staff arrives or the drowning person begins to breathe spontaneously.