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The climate in Europe is predominantly temperate and lacks tropical.
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The temperate oceanic climate is predominant.
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It is dominated by temperate continental climate and temperate marine climate, followed by temperate continents mainly distributed in Eastern Europe, temperate oceans mainly distributed in the Atlantic coast of Western Europe, in addition to the alpine plateau climate of northern Italy, the Mediterranean climate of the Mediterranean coast, and the subarctic and zonal climate of northern Europe. Which goes from coastal to inland. The climate of Europe is a transition from a temperate oceanic to a temperate continental climate.
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Latitude location Most of the area is located between 35 degrees and 60 degrees north latitude, which belongs to the temperate oceanic climate Sea and land distribution West of the Atlantic Ocean, affected by the North Atlantic Warm Current The continental contour is broken, and each place is close to the sea, so that the influence of the warm current penetrates deep inland
Topography The central part is plain, and the Alps tend to favor warm and moist air currents from the Atlantic Ocean deep inland
Ocean Currents The warm North Atlantic Current passes through and acts as an increase in temperature and humidity for coastal areas
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Europe does not have a monsoon climate, but also has a steppe climate and a desert climateThere is no tropical climate.
The main temperate oceanic and Mediterranean climates are temperate continental.
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Northwest Europe has a temperate oceanic climate, which is relatively humid, with average monthly precipitation and mild temperatures.
Southern Europe has a Mediterranean climate with mild and rainy winters and hot, dry summers.
The eastern part of Europe has a temperate continental climate, similar to the north of China, with hot and rainy summers and cold and dry winters.
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The climate in Europe is characterized by:Europe has a mostly temperate maritime climate, but also a Mediterranean climateTemperate continental climate, polar climate and plateau mountain climate. The climate in most parts of Europe is characterized by mild and humid conditions.
Most of them are located in the temperate zone, which is the continent with the widest distribution of marine climate in the world. Due to the vastness of the plains, the humid westerly winds blowing from the Atlantic Ocean can penetrate deep into the interior, and the influence of the North Atlantic Current makes the entire coastal area of Western Europe very humid, and the European continent transitions from an oceanic to a continental climate from west to east.
European climate type:
1.A temperate oceanic climate zone that includes the British Isles, France and western Central Europe, as well as Scandinavia.
South and the Iberian Peninsula.
The coastal area of the Bay of Biscay. The pressure here is high in the south and low in the north throughout the year, with westerly winds blowing and being deeply affected by the Atlantic air mass. The climate characteristics of this area are mild winters, cool summers, small annual temperature differences, more rainy days and less sunshine.
2.Temperate continental climate zone. The region includes two climate types: temperate continental humid climate and temperate continental semi-arid and arid climate, mainly distributed in western and northern Norway and Sweden.
North Central and Finland.
European part of Russia, Bosnia, Herzegovina, Serbia and Montenegro, small part of the Czech Republic, Slovakia, eastern Austria, Hungary, Romania.
and Bulgaria on the Black Sea coast. In general, eastern Central Europe and central Eastern Europe belong to the former, and southern Eastern Europe belongs to the latter.
3.Mediterranean-style climate zone. The region includes most of the Iberian Peninsula, the Mediterranean coast of France, the Apennine Peninsula, most of the Balkan Peninsula and the islands scattered throughout the Mediterranean.
Mild and rainy winters and hot and dry summers are the main features of the region's climate. Mainly found in: Portugal.
South and west coasts of Spain, southeastern France, Monaco, Italy, Vatican.
San Marino, Croatia.
Coastal part, Albania.
coastal, Greek, Bulgarian and Mediterranean islands, etc.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - European climate.
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Europe has a predominantly temperate oceanic climate.
This climate is characterized by mild winters, cool summers, evenly distributed rainfall, and high annual precipitation. Most European countries belong to this climate type, such as the United Kingdom, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium, etc.
In the coastal areas of the northwest, there is generally no extreme cold weather in winter, and the summer is not too hot, and the climate is mild and pleasant. However, due to the vast area of Europe, there are also other climate types, such as the northern European countries mainly have a subarctic climate, the countries around the Mediterranean Sea have a Mediterranean climate, and some parts of Eastern Europe have a temperate continental climate.
Temperate oceanic climate characteristics include:
1. Moderate temperature: This climate type usually has four distinct seasons, with warm summers and cool winters. Temperatures are relatively stable, and extreme heat or low temperatures are rare.
2. Abundant precipitation: The precipitation of this climate type is relatively uniform throughout the year, and the rainfall is concentrated in autumn and winter, of which there is relatively more drizzle, but there are fewer heavy precipitation events.
3. Cloudy and foggy days: due to the slow distribution of moisture vapor and the encounter with the air, fog, haze and other conjunctive phenomena often occur in the area of the air type, and there are more cloudy days.
4. Monsoon has less influence: Compared with tropical climate, temperate oceanic climate is less affected by monsoon, and generally does not have the significant characteristics of monsoon.
5. Biodiversity: This climate type is suitable for the growth of various plants, so the vegetation is rich and there are many animal species, especially fish and aquatic animals.
6. Wide geographical distribution: temperate oceanic climate is distributed in many regions of the earth, such as western Europe, southern South America, northwest North America, East Asia, etc.
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