Why was the night ban implemented in ancient times?

Ancient lighting was not good, and there was no surveillance. The thief's job is perfect when it's dark. Just in the past, thieves climbed over the wall and entered the courtyard, and gangs robbed in the city, all at night. So there is a night fast.

The "curfew" policy was implemented by the rulers because of the planning system of the ancient cities and villages. The original intention of the rulers to implement the "curfew" was to prevent theft on the one hand, and on the other hand, to consider the rest time of the people.

Because it was more chaotic at that time, people were more superstitious, and bad things would happen when they came out at night, so there was a night curfew.

The ancients also had a nightlife, and although the curfew restricted people's activities outside the workshop, there were no restrictions on the inside of the workshop.

It is due to the fact that the planning system of the ancient city and the countryside is related.

At that time, the poetry of the literati appeared that "the night market is lit by a thousand lights, and the high-rise buildings are full of red-sleeved customers." The water gate is noisy to the evening tea merchants, and the bridge city is full of wine and drinkers all night.

In order to maintain law and order.

"Night" is night, and "forbidden" is forbidden. A curfew is a ban on activities at night. A curfew is a constitutional act that prohibits night movement during martial law on the grounds of public safety and order, decided by the legislature,** or the military, and carried out by the military and police under specific responsibility.

It is generally used in times of war, national emergency, or martial law.

During the curfew, the rights and freedoms of some or all citizens under the Constitution and the law may be restricted or suspended.

History. The laws of the Ming and Qing dynasties changed this article to "night ban". The regulations are clearer, and the dusk drum is sounded at three o'clock, and travel is prohibited; The morning bell rang at three o'clock on the fifth watch before the ban on traffic. At.

Those who walk on the street on the second, third, and fourth shifts will be flogged forty times (fifty times in the capital); Those who commit a night offense after the night ban on the first watch and shortly before the ban on the fifth watch is opened, will be flogged 30 times (40 times in the capital). Sickness, childbirth, death and bereavement can be passed.

Curfews mean that everyone is forbidden to move around at night, because in ancient times it was very chaotic and disasters occurred from time to time. The ten words "the moon is dark and the wind is high, and the day of murder and arson" can fully explain the harm of night activities in ancient times. In order to protect the ancient people, the practice of curfews in ancient times really made people have to obey.

01. Curfews can keep criminals away

In ancient times, there were no cameras, and many people took advantage of the night to kill people, and if they fled directly after committing the crime, it was difficult to catch them, and the criminals would go unpunished. After the curfew, few people come out, so the mortality rate is also reduced.

02. Curfews can keep away bad habits

People with bad habits don't go to gambling or going to Qinglou during the day, it's all at night, and if there is a curfew, these people can also get rid of these bad habits.

03. Curfews can stay away from anti-thieves

The targets of the previous dynasties and dynasties must not come out during the day, and it is easy to be caught if there are many people, so they are all active at night and curfew at night, so they have no way to do anything wrong.

The curfew usually starts when the twilight bell rings at three o'clock, and travel is prohibited; The curfew ends at five or three o'clock, and the morning bell is ringed at three o'clock, and the passage is closed. If the situation is not serious, they will be detained, and if the situation is serious, they will be punished on the spot. During the Zhou Dynasty, there was a curfew, and by the time of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the intensity became even greater.

During the Qin period, the Shang Dynasty changed the law, and guests were strictly forbidden to pass through the territory of the Qin State late at night. Even the open Tang Dynasty will strictly abide by the curfew, the Ming Dynasty is even stricter than the Tang Dynasty, as soon as the city gate is closed at night, in addition to the night street and there are Jinyi guards, other people are killed.

The reason why the ancients set up curfews was actually to strengthen management and prevent frequent public security problems. After all, in ancient times, people from Zhengjin families did not wander on the street in the middle of the night, and those who wandered on the street were basically traitors.

In ancient times, there was no such thing as a camera, and many criminals took advantage of the dark moon and high wind to do things. If there is no curfew, then the criminals will easily get away with it if they run away from the city gates. But with a curfew, even if something happens, the local county government can block the city gate, and then keep narrowing the scope and finally lock down the suspect.

Curfews mean that everyone is forbidden to move at night, because in ancient times, wars were frequent, and there would be wars from time to time, so the implementation of curfews is not only for the safety of the people, but also for everyone to have a good rest.

In ancient times, there was a curfew to protect everyone's safety, after the curfew, people can no longer wander the streets, and they can go home early to reduce brawls, etc., which is conducive to social stability.

First of all, it is for fire prevention and theft prevention; Secondly, if it is a time of war, enemy spies or surprise troops will also choose to infiltrate at night. In addition, when famine or war occurs, a large number of displaced people will appear, and if there is no curfew at night, the displaced people will flock to the situation, which will pose a great threat to the regime. The implementation of a curfew system and non-stop patrols can prevent problems before they occur.

Curfews have existed since ancient times, especially in times of war, disaster, or in areas of special political and economic significance. Violators of the curfew are subject to detention at least and justice on the spot. It is a re-canonized governance measure in a special period and a special region.

Because there was no light pollution in ancient times, it was basically completely dark after dark. At this time, people's vigilance is the highest, because it is dark, it is not clear about your motives, and if there is no curfew, it is easy to cause conflicts. This can be seen from the ancient law, the law of the Ming Dynasty stipulates that after the sun sets, entering the courtyard of others can be killed without warning.

Decryption: Why did our country impose curfews in ancient times? What exactly does curfew mean?