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I'll give you a statistical table.
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In the calculation of the National Bureau of Statistics, the transportation industry is not separated from each other, but is calculated together with warehousing and postal services.
In 2007, the added value of transportation, warehousing and postal services was 1,364.9 billion yuan, an increase over the previous year.
The GDP revision in 2007 was 257306 billion yuan, so the rough proportion of the transportation industry is.
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In 2010, China's fiscal revenue accounted for 8,308 billion yuan of GDP.
Compared with foreign countries, China's public financial revenue has always accounted for about 20% of GDP, which is significantly lower than the average level of foreign countries; 8 trillion yuan is not a small amount, but when it reaches 1.3 billion people in the country, it is quite "tight". According to the comparable caliber of the International Monetary Organization, China's per capita fiscal revenue is 6,472 yuan, less than 1,000 US dollars; The per capita fiscal revenue of developed countries such as the United States, Japan, and Germany is more than 10,000 US dollars. Compared with foreign countries, China's public financial revenue has always accounted for about 20% of GDP, which is significantly lower than the average level of foreign countries; 8 trillion yuan is not a small amount, but when it reaches 1.3 billion people in the country, it is quite "tight".
According to the comparable caliber of the International Monetary Organization, China's per capita fiscal revenue is 6,472 yuan, less than 1,000 US dollars; The per capita fiscal revenue of developed countries such as the United States, Japan, and Germany is more than 10,000 US dollars. FYI.
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China's investment in education has always been about 3% of GDP, and it was originally mentioned in the nineties that by 2000, the investment in education should be 5% of the country's GDP. If I'm not mistaken, by this year, our investment in education has still not reached 5% of GDP, and now the funding for scientific research has increased to 1% of GDP. Of course, compared to the United States, research investment is still far behind, so we must continue to work hard to increase research funding.
The gap in China's medical sector is obvious. For example, from 1990 to 1998, the per capita medical expenditure in the United States was $4,080. Medical and health expenses account for the first fiscal expenditure, while the per capita medical expenses of Chinese in the same period are only 33 US dollars, and the proportion of medical expenses in GDP is.
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The intensity of China's scientific research investment has reached the highest level in history.
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Yes. In fact, it is "export dependence".
The term foreign trade dependence is more common, i.e., the total value of imports and exports GDP.
In the first half of this year, China's export-to-GDP ratio was about 38%, and its dependence on foreign trade was about 70%.
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No, the ratio of exports to total imports and exports.
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Yes. In fact, it is "export dependence".
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According to the data of some real estate companies, the proportion of real estate practitioners with a college degree has been as high as 70%.
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This is closely related to the external environment such as the economic cycle, macroeconomic policies, and the stage of national economic development. Generally, about 8%-11% is more reasonable.
The economy determines finance, and finance affects the economy. Among the many index systems to measure the speed of regional economic development, the growth rate of local public financial revenue and GDP are the two most concerned and core indicators, which are interdependent and mutually influential.
GDP is the total amount of national economic activities that reflects a country or region in a certain period of time, while public financial revenue refers to the tax revenue and non-tax revenue (excluding **) collected and paid into the local treasury by the local government in accordance with the fiscal system and tax and non-tax collection laws and regulations in a certain period of time.
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The proportion of fiscal revenue in GDP, also known as the fiscal burden rate of the national economy, comprehensively reflects the relationship between the possession and control of social resources between the national economy and the microeconomic subject, and reflects the ability to regulate and control the economic operation and the degree of influence on the allocation of social resources. Since the changes in GDP and fiscal revenue may not be "synchronized" in a single accounting period, the proportion of fiscal revenue in GDP will fluctuate in a single accounting period, and it is difficult to give a fairly accurate proportion. The proportion of fiscal revenue in GDP is a very important indicator to measure the ability to control the national economy, and the higher the proportion of fiscal revenue in GDP, the more capable the country will be able to provide rich public services for the people.
However, this indicator must be controlled within a reasonable range, if the proportion is too high, the concentration of financial resources is excessive, it will squeeze out the interests of taxpayers, weaken the foundation of economic development, and ultimately affect the development of the national economy and the growth of fiscal revenue; If the proportion is too low, the concentrated financial resources are limited, which will seriously affect the normal performance of various functions and weaken the ability of the financial sector to regulate and control macroeconomic operations and the optimal allocation of resources. Through the analysis of the national economic data over the years,**The proportion of fiscal revenue to GDP should be roughly controlled at 17%-22% or below; For local governments, it is reasonable for local fiscal revenue to account for 4%-8% of GDP.
The proportion of fiscal revenue in GDP, also known as fiscal dependence, is an important indicator to measure the quality of a country's or a region's economic operation, and to a certain extent reflects the proportion of national (or local) income in GDP distribution. Generally speaking, the higher the proportion of fiscal revenue in GDP, the more adequate the national (or local) financial resources.
As a monitoring indicator, it indicates that the size of fiscal revenues should increase in line with the growth of the national economy. The proportion of fiscal revenue in GDP is not only directly related to the industrial structure, ownership structure and quality of economic operation of the country (or region), but also affected by many factors such as national fiscal and taxation policies and the intensity of tax collection and management.
Generally speaking, the proportion of fiscal revenue in GDP is also relatively high in areas with high quality of economic operation, low proportion of primary industry, and large proportion of emerging industries, resource-based industries and high value-added industries. Due to the state's certain preferential tax policies for foreign-invested enterprises, agriculture-related enterprises, welfare enterprises, etc., if these enterprises account for a relatively high proportion of the local economy, it may also lead to a low proportion of fiscal revenue in GDP.
In addition, in the national accounts, the added value of some industries such as education, literature and art, radio, film and television, state organs, political party organs and social organizations is mainly composed of wage income and depreciation of fixed assets, which contribute to GDP but do not contribute much to fiscal revenue. In addition to the above reasons, the inconsistency between fiscal revenue and GDP accounting will also make the proportion of fiscal revenue in GDP between regions incomparable.
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Fiscal revenue accounted for.
The proportion of GDP is not as much as possible, and the more tax burden it is
The larger. But it is not that the less the proportion, the better, and the less the ** DAO expenditure, there is no way to guarantee it. In addition, it varies from country to country.
China is a large country, with a large demand for fiscal expenditure, and fiscal revenue should be higher than that of the so-called small ** countries in GDP.
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There is no base for nominal GDP, that is, the gross domestic product measured by the current price level, and the real GDP will eliminate the impact of prices, and will be based on the price level of a year.
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