Introduce the areas inhabited by our ethnic groups, customs and folk customs?

Here are some of the customs, cultures and customs of some countries, nationalities and places that I know of:

1.China: China is a multi-ethnic country with a rich diversity of customs and cultural customs.

For example, the Chinese New Year is the most important traditional festival where families come together to share food and traditional activities such as dragon and lion dances and firecrackers. In addition, China's tea culture is also very unique, and tea ceremony performances and Shenfu tea ceremony ceremonies are an important part of Chinese culture.

2.India: India is a multi-ethnic, multi-religious country with a rich cultural heritage.

For example, the Haribe festival in India is one of the largest religious festivals in the world, during which people participate in religious ceremonies, dances, and performances. Moreover, wedding ceremonies in India are also very grand and usually last for several days and include traditional ceremonies and celebrations.

3.Japan: Japan is a country full of traditions and rituals.

For example, Japan's cherry blossom season is an annual event where people host picnics, cherry blossom viewing and traditional hanabi games. In addition, the tea ceremony and kimono are also an important part of Japanese culture, with the tea ceremony emphasizing etiquette and calm, while the kimono is a traditional Japanese garment.

4.Brazil: Brazil is a multicultural country with a rich diversity of customs and cultural practices.

For example, Brazil's Carnival Festival is one of the largest carnival celebrations in the world, with people dressed in gorgeous costumes, dancing, and participating in traditional games such as baseball. In addition, the football culture in Brazil is also very important, and football matches are an important social event for people to come together.

5.Malawi: Malawi is a country in southeastern Africa with unique cultural practices.

For example, the traditional wedding ceremony in Malawi is very grand and usually lasts for several days and includes traditional dances, ** and ceremonies. In addition, Malawi's dance is also an important part of the culture, and people express their joy and unity through it.

These are just a few of the country, ethnicity and local customs and cultural practices, and there are many other interesting cultures in the world waiting to be explored and understood.

Different countries, different nationalities, and different places have their own customs and cultural customs, and I would like to introduce to you some of the things I know.

First, let's talk about China. China is one of the four major ancient civilizations in the world, with a long history and splendid culture. Traditional Chinese festivals, such as the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, etc., all have unique celebrations and profound cultural heritage.

In addition, China's food culture is also very rich, such as hot pot, roast duck, spicy tang and other delicacies, which are loved by tourists from all over the world.

Next, let's talk about Japan. Japan is an island nation with a unique culture and traditions. Traditional festivals such as the Cherry Blossom Festival and Tanabata Festival in Japan have their own unique ways of celebrating.

In addition, Japan's food culture is also distinctive, such as sushi, ramen, tempura, and other delicacies, which are loved by tourists from all over the world.

Finally, let's talk about France. France is a world-renowned cultural powerhouse with a rich artistic and cultural heritage. French products such as perfumes, wines, cheeses, etc., are well known.

In addition, Valentine's Day, Christmas and other festivals in France also have a unique way to celebrate.

In short, different countries, different nationalities, and different places have their own customs and cultural customs, which is where the diversity and charm of the world lies. We should respect and appreciate different cultures and customs, and work together to promote the prosperity and development of the world-judged culture.

Miao people: an ancient civilization and a people who pay attention to etiquette, and the festivals are unique and distinctive.

In most areas, the Miao people eat three meals a day, and rice is the staple food. Deep-fried poop is the most common type of fried food. Typical foods mainly include: blood soup, chili bones, Miaoxiang turtle and phoenix soup, cotton cabbage, insect tea, Wanhua tea, pounded fish, sour soup fish, etc.

The Miaoling Mountains and Wuling Mountains, where the Miao people live, have a mild climate, surrounded by mountains and rivers, and dotted with large and small fields and dams. It produces rice, corn, millet, wheat, cotton, flue-cured tobacco, rape, tung oil, etc. In addition, it also contains abundant timber resources and mineral resources.

Miao people have many Miao festivals in history, and the more solemn festivals have been "Miao Year", "April 8", "Dragon Boat" festival and so on.

The Miao people have a long history, and in the ancient Chinese classics, there have long been records about the ancestors of the Miao people more than 5,000 years ago, which is called from the Yellow River basin to the south of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River"Nanban"of clans and tribes. The Miao people have no written language, and the Miao language belongs to the Miao branch of the Miao Yao language family of the Sino-Tibetan language family.

The Miao people live in the high mountain area and are mainly agricultural, with upland rice as their crops. Grain, buckwheat, potatoes and beans, and the cash crop is hemp, which is generally grown by oneself and woven by oneself. The Miao people have a wealth of folk oral literature, such as ancient songs, poems, love songs and so on.

The Miao people are also good at dancing, and the reed sheng dance is the most popular.

Miao language: Miao is divided into three major dialects: Xiangxi, Qiandong and Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan. Due to the long-term interaction between the Miao and the Han people, a large number of Miao people are fluent in both Chinese and Chinese.

The Miao area is dominated by agriculture, supplemented by hunting. Miao people's flower picking, embroidery, brocade, batik, paper-cutting, jewelry making and other arts and crafts are magnificent and colorful, well-known at home and abroad. Among them, the batik process of the Miao people has a history of thousands of years.

There are more than 130 kinds of Miao costumes, which can be comparable to the costumes of any ethnic group in the world.

The Miao people are a people who can sing and dance, especially for their love songs and drinking songs. The reed sheng is the most representative musical instrument of the Miao people.

Bai Nationality Gathering Area: The Bai Nationality is an ethnic minority in the southwestern border of China. It is mainly distributed in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province, Lijiang, Bijiang, Baoshan, Nanhua, Yuanjiang, Kunming, Anning and other places, as well as Bijie in Guizhou, Liangshan in Sichuan, Sangzhi County in Hunan and other places.

Customs: Bai women.

The Bai people basically practice a small monogamous family system. Sons are separated when they get married, and their parents usually live with their younger sons. Among the landlord class, there are a few large families with "four generations in the same house".

The same clan and surname do not intermarry, but routinely cousin marriage. Those who have daughters but no children may take up children, and those who have no children may adopt children of brothers of the same clan (adoptives) or adopted sons. Sons-in-law and adopted sons must change their names and surnames in order to obtain the right to inherit property.

Cremation was prevalent in the Bai people before the Yuan Dynasty. After the Yuan Dynasty, it was changed to burial due to the influence of the Han people. Funeral ceremonies are generally more solemn.

The Bai people in the Pingba area eat rice and wheat, while the people in the mountainous areas mainly eat corn and buckwheat. The people of the Bai nationality like to eat sour, cold, spicy and other tastes, and are good at pickling ham, bowfish, chicken palm oil, pork liver and other dishes, and like to eat a unique flavor of "raw meat" or "raw skin", that is, the pork is roasted into half-cooked and half-cooked, cut into shredded meat, and mixed with ginger, garlic, vinegar and so on. The Bai people also like to drink roasted tea.

The Qiang nationality is distributed in Sichuan and other places, with a population of more than 190,000 people. Mainly engaged in agriculture, large white kidney beans are a famous specialty. has its own language.

Sichuan was the Bashu State in ancient times, and the Xia Dynasty belonged to Liangzhou. Bashu came from Diqiang, silkworm cong (the former residence of Silkworm Tomb, in Diexi Town, Mao County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, the ruins were destroyed at 15 o'clock on August 25, 1933 Diexi **) called the king. Li Bai chanted in "The Difficulty of Shu Dao":

Silkworms and fish, the founding of the country is at a loss. In the same area, the ancient Qiang people also built the country of Ranlu (pronounced almost indistinguishable from "rrmea"), which is the former residence of 300,000 Qiang people today, and the area under their jurisdiction includes the counties of Aba, Wenchuan, Lixian, Heishui, Songpan, Jiuzhaigou, Malkang, Jinchuan, Xiaojin, Yangtang, Aba, Hongyuan, Ruoergai and other counties in Sichuan.

The modern Qiang nationality mainly inhabits Mao County, Wenchuan and Li County in Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture of Sichuan Province, Beichuan Qiang Autonomous County of Mianyang City, and the rest are scattered in Songpan, Heishui and Jiuzhaigou counties of Aba Prefecture, Danba County of Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Pingwu County of Mianyang City, Dujiangyan District of Chengdu City, Ya'an Region, Jiangkou County and Shiqian County of Guizhou Province, southern Gansu, southwest Sichuan and some parts of Yunnan, with an existing population of about 306072 000. Today's Qiang nationality is the ancient Qiang branch to retain the Qiang ethnic name and the most traditional culture of the branch, and the Han, Tibetan, Yi, Naxi, Bai, Hani, Susu, Pumi, Jingpo, Lahu, Jinuo and other fraternal ethnic groups, all from the ancient Qiang.

The Miao nationality has a long history, and in the ancient Chinese classics, there have long been records about the ancestors of the Miao nationality more than 5,000 years ago, and the ancestors of the Miao nationality can trace the beautiful and simple Miao girl.

Dating back to the era of primitive society, the Chiyou tribe was active in the Central Plains. During the Shang and Zhou dynasties, the Miao ancestors began to establish the "Three Miao Kingdom" in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River to engage in agricultural rice cultivation. The Miao people have migrated many times in history, and the general route is from the Yellow River basin to Hunan (Hunan), to Guizhou (Guizhou), and to Yunnan (Yunnan).

The Miao people have their own language, which belongs to the Miao branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family. Originally, the Miao people had their own national script, and the "Ancient Songs of the Miao Nationality" recorded that the ancestors of the Miao people had to burn and erase the words because they had to burn and erase the words because they escaped the war and the pursuit of the imperial court and the secrets of national cultural migration. In the late 50s of the 20th century, the Miao people began to create Latinized pinyin characters.

Nowadays, most people use Chinese. The ** dance of the Miao nationality has a long history, and the reed sheng dance loved by the masses is very skilled. Miao people's flower picking, embroidery, brocade, batik, jewelry making and other arts and crafts are magnificent and colorful, and enjoy a good reputation in the world.

There are many Miao festivals, and the more solemn festivals have "Huashan Festival", "April 8", "Dragon Boat Festival" and so on. Miao folk songs can be divided into five types: flying songs, traveling songs, folk songs, narrative songs, and sacrificial songs. Feige sings in the fields, also known as "Shunluo Miao girl."

Song", "Roaring Song", "Shouting Song" and "Mountain Song" are a special form of folk song singing popular in southeast Guizhou. You Fang Song is a special name for Miao folk songs, which are different due to different regions, including "Wild Love Song", "Sitting on the Flower Slope", "Sitting on the Girl", "Playing with the Table", "Picking Flowers", "Walking the Moon" and so on. The Hmong used to call themselves HMUB (homonym:

Mu), hmongb (homonym: Meng), hmaob (homonym: touch), maob (homonym:

Mao), some regions call themselves "ghab nus", ghab xongb (homonym: 仡熊), deb songb (homonym:

Obisu) and so on. He called "long skirt seedling", "short skirt seedling", "red seedling", "white seedling", "green seedling", "flower seedling" and so on, and after the founding of New China, they were collectively called Miao people, English writing: miao and hongb

Among them, the young Miao people are proficient in medicinal herbs and are good at using herbs to cure diseases and save people. Blood types are divided into Rh and Yin (Rh+, Rh-). The proportion of people with rh-negative blood in China is only .

The rh-negative ratio of rhesus monkeys is zero. The proportion of white Western rh- is 15%. The Miao ethnic group has the largest proportion of rh-negative blood in China, reaching 13%.

Uyghurs: Mainly found in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Uyghurs like to wear long robes known as "kimonos", with a round neckline and a long body, no buttons, narrow sleeves on the right side, and a long scarf tied around the waist.

The Uyghur diet is dominated by pasta. Uyghur houses are generally flat-roofed, with skylights on the roofs, and the interior and exterior of the houses are decorated with various ornaments and colors, which are bright and eye-catching. The traditional festivals of the Uyghur people include the Rouzi Festival and the Kurban Festival.

Dai people: mainly live in Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture in Yunnan Province. The bamboo building inhabited by the Dai people is a kind of dry column building, and the top of the bamboo building is approximately square and divided into two layers.

The Dai people take rice as the staple food, and the most distinctive thing is bamboo rice. The Songkran Festival is the most ethnic festival of the Dai nationality.

Mongolian: Mainly inhabited in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Mongolians mainly eat meat and milk, and the traditional eating methods include "hand-grilled meat" and "roasted whole sheep". Annually.

In July and August, a grand "Naadam" meeting is held on the grassland, and various competitions such as wrestling, archery, horse racing, equestrian, and camel racing, as well as singing and dancing competitions are held.

Folk customs: Offering Hada: Hada is an indispensable item in the daily rituals of the Mongolian people.

Offering Hada is a ritual used by Mongolian herders to welcome and see off guests and in their daily interactions. When offering Hada, the host holds Hada with open hands and sings auspicious greetings or praises to create a respectful atmosphere, while turning the Hada's folded mouth towards the guests who receive Hada. Guests are asked to stand up and face the hatha offerer and concentrate on listening to the congratulations and receiving the toast.

When receiving the hata, the guest should bow slightly forward, and the hata giver will hang the hata around the guest's neck. Guests should put their hands together in front of their chests to express their gratitude to the person offering hata.

Worship of God: There is a custom of worshipping God at the ceremonial banquets of the Mongolian people. The cook cut the sheep into nine equal pieces of meat, "the first for the heavens, the second for the earth, the third for the Buddha, the fourth for the ghosts, the fifth for people, the sixth for the mountain, the seventh for the grave, the eighth for the earth and the god of water, and the ninth for the emperor".

The sacrifice to the heavens throws the meat over the yurt; and the sacrificial ground was thrown into the fire; The Buddha is placed in front of the Buddha (kan) shrine; The sacrifice of ghosts is placed outside the bag; The sacrificial mountain is hung on the branches of the sacred tree, and the grave is sacrificed to the ancestors of the nation.