The basic etiquette norms of the country, the national etiquette system

The basic etiquette of China is a must-see for everyone.

Legal analysis: China is known as the "State of Etiquette", and the so-called summer of etiquette. Chinese etiquette is based on Zhou, and ancient China generally implemented Zhou etiquette.

In ancient China, there was a saying of five rites, the sacrifice was an auspicious ceremony, the wedding was a wedding ceremony, the guest was a guest ceremony, the military ceremony was a military ceremony, and the funeral was a murderous ceremony. Folklore believes that etiquette includes four kinds of life etiquette: birth, crown, marriage and funeral. In fact, etiquette can be divided into two categories: politics and life.

The political category includes sacrifices to the heavens, the earth, and the temples, and the worship of the ancestors, kings, and sages; Country drinks, greeting ceremonies, military salutes, etc. The life category includes the five rituals, the high rituals, the rituals, the birth ceremony, the crown ceremony, the food etiquette, the gift etiquette, etc.

Legal basis: "Judicial Etiquette Norms of the People's Courts".

Article 1: These Norms are drafted on the basis of the Supreme People's Court's "Code of Conduct for Judges (Provisional)", the Basic Code of Professional Ethics for Judges, and the "Several Provisions on Strictly Implementing the Judges Law on the Punishment System", and in consideration of the actual conditions of our province's courts, so as to practice the concept of socialist rule of law, establish a professional image of judges, and increase judicial credibility.

Article 2: Judicial etiquette is the etiquette and ceremonies that judges shall abide by in judicial activities.

Article 3: Judicial etiquette shall follow the principles of people-oriented, handling matters in accordance with law, and being fair and efficient.

<> the basic principles that people should follow in using etiquette in social interactions are: the principle of tolerance, the principle of respect, the principle of self-discipline, the principle of observance, the principle of moderation, the principle of sincerity, the principle of conformity, the principle of equality, etc. Etiquette is not only the embodiment of personal quality and upbringing, but also the embodiment of personal morality and social morality, but also the quality of the city and the face of the country.

1. What are the basic principles of etiquette?

1. The principle of equality: This is an important core of etiquette, which refers to the concept of treating people with courtesy to respect the object of communication, treat each other with courtesy, and hold the concept of equality of all people.

2. The principle of sincerity: the principle of good faith refers to punctuality and trustworthiness, and it is very important to win the trust of people in interpersonal communication. When using etiquette, you should be honest and undeceived, keep your words and deeds consistent, and be consistent with what you say and do.

3. The principle of tolerance: tolerance is broad-mindedness, "the sea is inclusive, and tolerance is great". That is, when people use etiquette in social activities, they should not only be strict with themselves, but also be lenient with others.

Being able to think about others and forgive others for their mistakes is also a virtue and a kind of etiquette literacy for modern people.

4. The principle of self-discipline: This is the basis and starting point of etiquette, etiquette is like a mirror, when you compare it, you will find that your quality is sincere, noble or ugly, vulgar. Being able to truly comprehend and use etiquette mainly depends on your self-discipline.

5. Abide by the principle: every participant must consciously and voluntarily abide by etiquette in some social interactions, and be able to use etiquette to regulate their words and deeds in communication activities.

6. The principle of moderation: we must pay attention to the application of etiquette, and be able to grasp the proportions and be conscientious and decent.

7. The principle of following customs: due to different national conditions, the cultural background of each ethnic group is also different, and following the customs of the locals is a kind of respect for the local culture. Be able to be consistent with the habits of the vast majority of people, and not be self-righteous and self-righteous.

8. The principle of respecting others: In people's social interactions, they should always maintain a sense of respect for others, and should not lose respect to others everywhere, let alone hurt the personal dignity of others and insult each other's personality.

2. The importance of etiquette.

1. Etiquette is to enhance personal cultivation, psychological tranquility of the guarantee, if everyone is to be kind to others, to the norms of civilized citizens to restrain themselves, then, all people will maintain a happy mood.

2. Family is a kind of social relationship linked by marriage and blood, and etiquette is the foundation of family happiness and harmony, which can not only make husband and wife harmonious, father and son filial piety, but also increase the emotions between family members and make the family happy.

3. Etiquette is the basis of interpersonal harmony, society is a collection of different groups, groups are formed by the convergence of different individuals, and individual differences are absolute. Good etiquette makes people get along well with each other and promotes mutual relationships.

4. Etiquette has also become the key to the development of various undertakings, occupation is a means for human beings to make a living and gain a foothold in society, and good etiquette is also a plus in work, and paying attention to etiquette is also helpful for people to realize their ideals and succeed.

One of the distinguishing features that distinguishes humans from animals is their sociality. Human activities are not only influenced and constrained by the laws of nature, but also by the laws of society and the various social norms determined by them. Among these social norms, in addition to moral norms and regular norms, there is another very important aspect, that is, etiquette norms.

Etiquette, as a kind of culture gradually formed and accumulated in the development of human history, has always governed everyone's behavior with a certain spiritual binding force, and from the degree to which a person adapts to and masteres it, it can be seen the degree of his civilization and upbringing. Therefore, etiquette is an important symbol of the progress of human civilization.

The discipline of etiquette has a very rich content and complex structure. In order to properly understand and grasp a series of etiquette norms, it is necessary to first clarify the essence of etiquette.

The essence is a stipulation, and the essence of the liturgy is a stipulation, which can be revealed through the liturgy itself. This section mainly introduces the meaning and characteristics of etiquette and the basic content of etiquette.

1. Hygiene: Cleanliness and hygiene are the key to grooming and beauty, and the basic requirements of etiquette. No matter how good you look or how luxurious your clothes are, if your face is full of dirt and smells, it will inevitably destroy a person's beauty.

Therefore, everyone should develop good hygiene habits, do sleep and get up to wash their face and feet, brush their teeth in the morning and evening, after meals, wash their hair and bathe frequently, and pay attention to grooming and changing clothes. Don't "clean up your personal hygiene" in front of people. For example, picking teeth, picking nostrils, picking earwax, manicure, rubbing mud, etc., these behaviors should be avoided by others, otherwise, not only the first view, but also the disrespect for others.

When talking to people, keep a certain distance, do not be too loud, and do not foam at the mouth.

2. Clothing: Clothing reflects the level of a person's cultural quality and the elegance of aesthetic taste. Specifically, it must be natural and decent, coordinated and generous, and it must abide by some conventional norms or principles.

Clothing should not only adapt to their specific conditions, but also must always pay attention to the objective environment, the occasion of the person's dress requirements, that is, dress should give priority to the three elements of time, place and purpose, and strive to be consistent with the time, place and purpose in all aspects of dressing.

3. Expressions: honorifics, words that express respect and politeness. Such as "please", "thank you", "sorry" in daily use, the word "you" in the second person, etc.

The first meeting was "Jiuyang"; I haven't seen it for a long time as "long gone"; Ask for criticism as 'instructing';Trouble others is called "bother"; Seeking convenience is "borrowing light"; Asking someone to do things is "please" and so on. Make an effort to develop the habit of using honorifics. The polite phrase advocated in our country is ten words:

Hello", "Please", "Thank you", "Sorry", "Goodbye". These ten characters embody the basic form of language that speaks civilly.

4. Conversation posture: The posture of conversation often reflects a person's character, cultivation and civilization quality. Therefore, when talking, first of all, the two sides should face each other squarely, listen to each other, and not look around, read books and newspapers, look tired, and yawn all day long.

Otherwise, it will give the impression of being absent-minded, arrogant and unreasonable.

5. Standing posture: Standing is the most basic posture of human beings, and it is a static beauty. When standing, the body should be perpendicular to the ground, the center of gravity should be on the soles of the two forefeet, the chest should be raised, the abdomen should be tucked, the head should be closed, and the shoulders should be relaxed.

Arms naturally drooping or crossed in front of the body, eyes level, smiling. Do not bend your neck, slant your waist, bend your legs, etc. when standing, and it is not appropriate to put your hands in your trouser pockets or cross your chest on some formal occasions, and do not subconsciously make some small movements, which not only appear restrained, give people a sense of lack of self-confidence, but also lose the solemnity of manners.