How gerberas reproduce, how gerberas are grown

Gerbera planting should be carried out in spring or autumn every year, when the climate is suitable and more conducive to seed germination. The potting soil planted should be breathable and loose. Choose healthy and full seeds, and pick out all those that have pests and diseases.

Just sprinkle the seeds on top of it after processing. After sprinkling, cover with thin soil, water and moisturize, and soon small seedlings can grow. At the seedling stage, it is necessary to strengthen management, and when three or four true leaves grow, it should be moved to the pot.

1. Planting time.

Gerbera should be planted between March and May in spring or September and November in autumn, when the climate is more suitable for seed germination. Moreover, the climate temperature of these two time periods is also beneficial to the germination of seedlings, and seedlings can grow better.

2. Prepare potting soil.

When gerbera is sown, it is necessary to mix a suitable substrate first, and mix it with sandy soil, vermiculite and peat soil, so that the soil is breathable and loose, which is beneficial to seed germination. Note that the blend needs to be disinfected before it can be used. Flower pots should be clay pots with good air permeability.

The size is determined according to the number of seeds.

3. Choose the seeds.

When sowing, the seeds should be healthy and full, so that the germination rate is higher. Be careful to pick out seeds with pests and diseases, which will reduce the germination rate.

Fourth, the sowing method.

After the potting soil is ready, you can sprinkle the seeds on it, and then cover it with a thin layer of soil, and then water it once to make the soil moister, and cover it with plastic film in time to keep warm and moisturize.

Fifth, post-planting maintenance.

After planting, gerberas should be kept warm and the temperature should be kept between 20 and 30 degrees Celsius, so that it will germinate in about a week. During the management period, the plastic film should be lifted every day to allow it to breathe. After the seeds germinate, they will be given astigmatism, and more astigmatism will be beneficial to the growth of small seedlings, and they can be transplanted into pots when they grow three or four true leaves.

When planting gerberas, use soil mixed with garden soil, humus soil, and pottery pots with many drainage holes, and then select gerbera seeds with full seeds, sow them in the potting soil, and cover them with a layer of fine soil, and water the pots after planting to moisten the soil and let the gerbera gerbera gerbera gerbera germinate as soon as possible.

1. Choose potting soil

Gerbera is suitable for growing in the soil with rich organic matter content and good drainage, and it is necessary to use humus soil, garden soil, river sand and other mixed soils when planting, and to mix rotten farmhouse fertilizer to the soil, so as to provide a fertile growth environment for gerbera and make the plant grow more vigorously.

2. Sowing and planting

When sowing gerberas, you should select seeds with full grains and no pests and diseases, put them in the sun to dry for three days, wrap them in a damp cloth, wait for gerbera seeds to germinate, and then spread them evenly in the potting soil and cover them with a thick layer of soil.

3. Provide moisture

Gerbera has a greater demand for water, after sowing, it is necessary to water water once a day in the potting soil to keep the soil in a moist state, and after waiting for the seeds to emerge, the frequency of watering should be reduced, two to three times a week, to avoid water accumulation, resulting in gerbera root rot.

The propagation methods of gerbera mainly include sowing propagation, cuttings propagation and ramification propagation, often in the spring and autumn cuttings, select the appropriate mother plant, let it be depotted, cut off the main stem from the complete rhizome, remember that the leaves should be all removed, placed in a special container with preset temperature and humidity, if the situation is good, the rhizome of gerbera will germinate new shoots after half a month.

Gerbera reproduction methods.

The propagation methods of gerbera mainly include sowing propagation, cuttings propagation and dividing propagation, and the natural propagation of offspring is sowing propagation.

Tissue culture propagation of gerbera is the main way of gerbera propagation, and the seedlings propagated by tissue culture method are of high quality, fast reproduction, and can be produced annually.

Gerbera breeding time.

Gerbera propagation needs to choose the warm season, otherwise extreme climatic conditions will affect the smooth germination of seeds, it is best to enter the Qingji filial piety in the spring and autumn of each year, and the survival rate is higher.

Gerbera propagation method: gerbera ramification.

If you find multiple tiller buds on the mother gerbera plant, you can use sharp scissors to separate them one by one and plant them in different pots.

Gerbera propagation by cuttings.

The cuttings of gerbera can be realized through rhizomes, select the appropriate mother plant, let it be depotted, cut the main part from the complete rhizome, remember that the leaves should be all removed, placed in a special container with preset temperature and humidity, if the situation is good, almost half a month later, the rhizome of gerbera will germinate new shoots.

Gerbera seeds are sown and reproduced.

Before gerbera sowing, the seeds need to be soaked in warm water for more than 12 hours to speed up the germination of seeds, and then sprinkled in the soil after drying, the distribution is not too dense, and each seed needs to be left enough space to grow.

Gerbera propagation precautions.

Gerbera likes a sunny environment, needs to provide about 12 hours of light during the growth period, if the light can not meet this requirement, you can use artificial light, generally at 3500 lux per square meter, at this time it should be noted that the light is potted after 30 days of maintenance.

Gerbera seeding and seedling breeding are often used in dwarf potted varieties and breeding. Gerberas rarely have seeds, and must be pollinated by hand if they are sown for propagation. Due to the short life of the seeds, the seeds are sown immediately after maturity, covered with thin soil, and the temperature is suitable for 7 days after sowing.

When 2 3 true leaves, move into a container with a diameter of 8 10 cm to grow large seedlings.

Spread propagation is suitable for varieties with strong tillering power and is carried out in spring. Take out the mother plant from the pot first, each new plant must have buds and roots, have 3 4 functional leaves, should not be divided too small, continue to multiply for many years, and the species is degraded.

Cuttings propagation with single bud or short side bud cuttings at the base of the stem, each mother plant can repeatedly cut cuttings 3 4 times, and 10 20 cuttings can be harvested. Insert in sand or peat, control temperature 22-24, 3-4 weeks rooting. New plants from spring cuttings can bloom in the same year.

To promote rooting, cuttings were treated with 500 mg of naphthalene acetic acid solution, and then cuttings.

Propagation is carried out with tissue culture during mass production.