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Herpes zoster is an acute herpetic disease caused by the herpes zoster virus --- watery bean. It is characterized by clustered miliary to mung bean-sized papules that rapidly turn into blisters. Lesions are mostly distributed along a peripheral nerve and arranged in a band, occurring on one side of the body, not exceeding the midline of the exodrome, and there are also a few rashes on the opposite side of the midline, mostly caused by the involvement of small branches of the transverse nerve, and rarely recur after healing.
Main clinical manifestations].
1.The rash is in the form of clusters of blisters arranged along the affected peripheral nerve bands with painful regional lymphadenopathy.
2.The distribution of nerves along the affected nerves is characteristic of the disease, with a sudden onset and a self-limited course that usually takes 2 to 3 weeks, and is rarely**.
**Principle] 1.Antiviral**.
2.Anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving.
3.Whole-body support** to boost the body's immunity.
4.Symptomatic**.
Nursing Focus] 1.Routine care according to ** department 1.
2.Strengthen rash care, avoid friction, and prevent secondary infection.
3.Keep your bed linen clean and change your underwear frequently.
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is a virus that should be raised. Antivirals will be fine. The cycle is about one week. Shingles alone is not life-threatening, but be careful not to cause other infections. Asilovid, etc., are antiviral.
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1.Antiviral**.
2.Anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving.
3.Whole-body support** to boost the body's immunity.
4.Symptomatic**.
Nursing Focus] 1.Routine care according to ** department 1.
2.Strengthen rash care, avoid friction, and prevent secondary infection.
3.Keep your bed linen clean and change your underwear frequently.
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Antiviral use such as acyclonovir is mainly due to decreased resistance.
Some Chinese medicine practitioners are also very good It is recommended to go to the next department or Chinese medicine department.
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It is a ** disease, very itchy, and it will take a week to get better.
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Clause.
1. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the occurrence of shingles has a great relationship with one's own physique, so what kind of people are the people who like shingles? People with damp and hot physique, and people with more vigorous liver fire, are more likely to have shingles, because this kind of people are usually more prone to irritability, easy to lose their temper, too much anger, and too much depression accumulated, which will easily lead to infection with the virus and herpes zoster, therefore, we should usually develop a good habit of calmness, do not be too impatient, and control our emotions.
The second is a child who has just developed chickenpox, because after a child has chickenpox, the body will produce a herpes zoster virus, which will always be latent in the body, and when the right time comes, it will break out again, leading to the appearance of herpes.
The third is contagion in the population. Because the environment is relatively harsh and the crowd is more dense, if there is a herpes zoster virus, it can be transmitted in the air through the patient's saliva, and because of the crowded place, the air will generally be more turbid to increase the chance of infection, once the virus enters the human body's **mucosal tissue, it will quickly expand to the whole body.
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It is mainly for pain relief and prevention of secondary bacterial infections.
Provide two herbal prescriptions for external use with good clinical effects:
1.Phellodendron 30g, comfrey 20g, rhubarb 10g, realgar 10g, angelica dahurica 10g, borneol 6g, alum 15g. (Co-study into fine powder, mix the paste with vinegar and apply it to the affected area, 3-4 times a day).
2.2 parts of raw rhubarb and cork, 1 point each of five times Huimingzi and miscanthus salt. (Co-research into fine powder, through 120 mesh sieve, add petroleum jelly before dispersing into 30% ointment, according to the size of the skin lesion, spread the plaster on hemp paper and apply it to the affected area, change it once a day).
Both can be used during the eruption phase.
There are also equal parts of Coptis chinensis powder and Yunnan Baiyao, which are mixed into a thin paste with celery juice and then coated with a sterile cotton ball on the affected area, forming a protective film several times, wrapped in sterile oil paper, twice a day, until it scabs and falls off. This can be used in both the pre-eruption and eruption phases, which can promote blister absorption and reduce digging pain.
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After 1 3 days of shingles, the ** of the onset site will appear as pimples and blisters the size of mung bean grains and with great tension, which are distributed along the nerves and arranged in clusters in a strip-like manner. Patients with this disease are mainly manifested by general fatigue and weakness, loss of appetite, mild fever, and soon the onset area feels burning, throbbing pain or itching. In mild cases, it may be painless, but it may be itchy, or it may be erythema without obvious herpesIn severe cases, the pain is obvious, restlessness, and after a few days, the clear and transparent blisters turn into cloudy pustules, and some of them can break down to form erosions.
Elderly patients often have severe pain that interferes with sleep, and if it is not timely or improper, pain remains after the lesions have resolved. Entering the post-herpes zoster sequelae phase, leaving recurrent nerve pain.
Herpes zoster is afraid of inappropriate sequelae. Only when the herpes virus is pulled out and excreted from the body, can the pain be eliminated and can be **. With the gradual extraction and discharge of the herpes virus, the pain will be gradually reduced to relief, leaving no sequelae.
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It should be shingles, which is generally an acute condition that grows on the neck, chest and waist, in a circular distribution, very painful, due to the toxic onset accumulated in the body, it generally lasts for a week to half a month after medication, and if necessary, it is also dripped. Go to the hospital immediately and prescribe the right medicine. Under normal circumstances, this disease will be reversed, and it is easy to occur once every two years.
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