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The key points of supply-side structural reform are as follows: 1. Adjusting and improving the population policy and consolidating the relationship between population growth and economic development have always been the core issues of economics.
As far as China's current economic decision-making on supply-side reform is concerned, adjusting and improving the population policy is the key to consolidating the supply foundation and laying the foundation for China's economic adjustment, transformation, development and progress.
2. Promote the reform of the land system and release the vitality of supplyReasonable land system arrangement plays an important role in micro management and macro regulation and control to stimulate the supply of production factors and public goods, release the vitality of supply, and promote economic growth and the transformation of economic development mode.
3. Speeding up the reform of the financial system and lifting financial repression is the core of the modern economy.
Since the reform and opening up, China's financial market has grown from small to large, from weak to strong, and from single to diversified.
In the 80s of the 20th century, the main content of China's financial reform was mainly the introduction of the basic structure of the market economy and financial system.
The first and mid-90s focused on the establishment of a basic framework of financial institutions and financial markets that met the needs of the market economy.
From 2002 to 2008, we entered a new era of financial reform and development characterized by health, standardization and specialization.
4. Implement the innovation-driven strategy and open up the supply spaceThe rapid growth of China's economy over the years has largely benefited from the factor-driven and investment-driven, but after the economy enters the new normal, the factor dividend is gradually drifting away, and the investment-driven scenery is no longer there.
During the 13th Five-Year Plan period, in order to continue to give full play to China's huge economic potential and strong advantages, it must accelerate the transformation of its economic development mode, focus on promoting supply-side structural reforms, unswervingly implement the innovation-driven development strategy, improve the quality and efficiency of development, and accelerate the cultivation of new growth drivers.
5. Deepen the reform of streamlining administration and delegating power and promoting the quality of supplyNew institutional economics believes that system is one of the elements of economic growth, along with labor, land, capital, and scientific and technological innovation.
The examination of the horizontal and vertical aspects of world history also shows that the connotation and quality of the system are the most important factors that affect or even determine the long-term performance of a country's economy.
6. The ultimate purpose of building a social service system and promoting supporting reform and supply-side reform is to improve the quality and efficiency of the supply system and improve the competitiveness of regions, industries, systems, products and other aspects.
To achieve this goal, in addition to the above-mentioned five major element reforms, a number of supporting reforms are needed.
The construction of a universal social service system is one of them.
Article 15 of the Constitution of the People's Republic of China: The State implements a socialist market economy.
The state has strengthened economic legislation and improved macroeconomic regulation and control.
The State prohibits any organization or individual from disrupting the social and economic order in accordance with law.
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Hello, dear: This is an attempt to describe the inevitability and key content of deepening the supply-side structural reform as follows: The Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China recently held a meeting to analyze and study the current economic situation and economic work, emphasizing that "adhere to the supply-side structural reform as the main line".
China's economy is shifting from a stage of rapid growth to a stage of high-quality development, and the importance of improving the quality of the supply system as the main direction of attack is self-evident. On the basis of summarizing the phased results of supply-side structural reform, it is of great significance to further improve the understanding of supply-side structural reform, analyze the environment facing deepening supply-side structural reform in the coming period, and then put forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions, which is of great significance for accelerating the construction of a modern economic system and promoting high-quality economic development. Based on the organic connection between supply and demand.
The supply-side structural reform theoretically boils down to the basic contradiction between supply and demand, which is the basic contradiction of economics, and emphasizes the effective connection between supply and demand and the high-level balance to promote the reform, which conforms to the phased characteristics and objective laws of China's economic development. In recent years, the demand level of urban and rural residents has increased significantly, but the supply system obviously does not adapt to the changes in the demand structure, which is manifested as ineffective and low-end oversupply, effective and high-end supply insufficiency. The supply-side structural reform is carried out from the supply side to improve the quality of the supply system as the main direction of structural reform, through the effective supply of factors, products and institutions, and finally effectively improve the level and quality of supply, so as to achieve the organic connection of supply and demand at a higher level.
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Supply-side structural reform should focus on smoothing the domestic cycle and achieving a high-level dynamic balance between supply and demand.
Under the new development pattern, the supply-side structural reform should focus more on smoothing the domestic circulation, aiming at the stuck points and blockages in production, distribution, circulation, consumption and other links, breaking down relevant institutional barriers, and promoting the circulation of production factors and the organic connection of various links.
Accelerate the cultivation of a unified, open, competitive and orderly market system, improve the quality of supply to better meet the needs of market demand transformation and upgrading, and improve the adaptability of the supply system to demand.
Meaning:
Focusing on the key requirements and essential characteristics of building a new development pattern, China's economic governance and macroeconomic regulation and control system needs to be continuously improved in the direction of effective coordination of supply-side structural reform and demand-side management, and it is necessary to form a policy combination system that deepens supply-side structural reform and strengthens demand-side management to support each other and effectively coordinate.
On the whole, under the premise of adhering to the supply-side structural reform as the main line, the domestic cycle as the main body, and the market playing a decisive role in the allocation of resources, the construction of a new development pattern needs to accelerate the formation of an economic operation mechanism that dynamically balances supply and demand, promotes each other with domestic circulation and international circulation, and effectively combines market mechanism and leading roles.
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<> supply-side structural reform aims to adjust the economic structure, achieve the optimal allocation of factors, and improve the quality and quantity of economic growth. The demand-side reform mainly includes the troika of investment, consumption, and export, while the supply-side has labor, land, capital, system creation, innovation, and other factors.
The structural reform of the supply source side is to start from improving the quality of supply, use reform methods to promote structural adjustment, correct the distortion of factor allocation, expand effective supply, improve the adaptability and flexibility of the supply structure to changes in demand, improve total factor productivity, better meet the needs of the broad masses of the people, and promote sustained and healthy economic and social development.
Supply-side structural reform is to use incremental reform to promote stock adjustment, optimize the investment structure in the process of increasing investment, open source and drain the industrial structure, and achieve sustainable economic development and continuous improvement of people's living standards on the basis of sustainable and rapid economic growth; It is to optimize the structure of property rights, and promote each other with the advancement of the country and the people, macroeconomic regulation and control, and the vitality of the people; It is to optimize the investment and financing structure, promote the integration of resources, and realize the optimal allocation and optimal regeneration of resources; It is to balance and optimize the industrial structure, improve the quality of the industry, optimize the product structure, and improve the quality of the product; It is to optimize the distribution structure, achieve fair distribution, and make consumption a productive force; It is to optimize the circulation structure, save transaction costs, and improve the effective economic aggregate; It is to optimize the consumption structure, realize the continuous upgrading of consumer goods, continuously improve the quality of people's life, and realize the development of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing.
On March 5, 2019, Prime Minister *** proposed in the 2019 ***** Work Report that in the past year, the supply-side structural reform has been deepened, and the vitality of the real economy has been continuously released.
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The entry point for deepening supply-side structural reform is to remove three things, reduce them and make up for them.
The essentials of the supply-side structural reform of the auspicious revolution are, first of all, to take three to one to take the envy and one supplement as the starting point. However, in order to correctly understand and grasp it, it is necessary to put the three removals, one reduction and one supplement within the overall logical relationship of supply-side structural reform.
Deepening is a technical service, which is usually carried out by the specific construction unit itself or commissioned, and belongs to the implementation stage of the industrial consumption process.
Legal analysis: While moderately expanding aggregate demand, efforts should be made to strengthen supply-side structural reforms, focus on improving the quality and efficiency of the supply system, enhance the momentum of sustained economic growth, and promote the overall leap in the level of China's social productivity. After that, the state, the financial office has emphasized that in the context of China's economy entering the new normal, to promote the structural reform of the supply side, is a necessary policy and ideas, to strengthen the specific implementation of the supply side reform has also become an important task of the "13th Five-Year Plan" economic development. >>>More
Supply-side reform refers to starting from the supply and production ends, and promoting economic development by liberating productive forces and enhancing competitiveness. Specifically, it is required to clean up zombie enterprises, eliminate backward production capacity, lock the development direction in emerging fields and innovation fields, and create new economic growth points. >>>More
Supply-side structural reforms.
It aims to adjust the economic structure, achieve the optimal allocation of factors, and improve the quality and quantity of economic growth. Demand-side reform mainly includes the troika of investment, consumption, and exports. >>>More
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Supply-side structural reform refers to the adjustment of the economic structure, so that the optimal allocation of factors can be achieved, and the quality and quantity of economic growth will be improved. The demand-side reform mainly includes the troika of investment, consumption, and export, while the supply-side has labor, land, capital, system creation, innovation, and other factors. Supply-side structural reform is to start from improving the quality of supply, use reform methods to promote structural adjustment, correct distortions in the allocation of factors, expand effective supply, improve the adaptability and flexibility of the supply structure to changes in demand, improve total factor productivity, better meet the needs of the broad masses of the people, and promote sustained and healthy economic and social development. >>>More