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Note: This is from the Internet, I hope it will be helpful to you.
The so-called cataract is actually the opacity of the lens and the lens capsule, and the lens in the normal eye is transparent and colorless, and if it is clouded, it is white and opaque. For dogs and cats, cataract is one of the most common diseases that can cause visual impairment and even blindness, whether it is a mixed breed dog or a purebred dog, and this disease will have a significant negative impact on the behavior and visual function of dogs and cats.
1.Cataract in dogs and cats**: congenital and hereditary: Some cataracts are congenital or hereditary, so when selecting animals, we should try to avoid young animals with congenital cataracts.
Senile: It is common for the lens of middle-aged and older animals to develop cloudy lesions due to aging.
Secondary: Cataracts are often secondary to other eye diseases, such as ocular trauma, uveitis, lens dislocation, retinal disease, etc.
2.Clinical signs of cataract in dogs and cats:
Whitening areas can be seen in the pupils, sick animals have visual impairment or even blindness, bump into furniture or objects when walking, and have reduced flexibility in movement.
3.Detection and diagnosis of cataract in dogs and cats:
Animals should be brought to a hospital with experience and equipment in ophthalmology, where the physician will carefully examine the entire eye with an ophthalmic instrument. In addition to the extent of the lens lesion, retinal function should also be checked. Mature cataracts may cause secondary uveitis.
This tends to reduce the success rate of the procedure**.
4.Cataract in dogs and cats: At present, veterinary ophthalmologists in the world have unanimously recommended that surgical cataract removal is the only reliable way to remove cataracts in dogs and cats.
There are no effective ** medications.
At present, the most advanced surgical method is small incision phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens implantation, with a success rate of more than 80%. The success rate depends on the severity of the cataract, the severity of the complications, and the dog's overall health. If the retina is not functioning properly and cannot conduct vision, then cataract surgery is meaningless.
Cataract surgery for dogs and cats is a delicate microscopic eye surgery, so it is important to perform the surgery in a hospital with suitable and complete surgical equipment.
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If the elderly dog has cataracts, if it is in the early stage of the disease, it can be medicated**, or surgery**.
Elderly dogs are more likely to suffer from cataracts, in the old age after its vision will deteriorate, in order to prevent cataracts, it is recommended to strengthen eye care, usually to avoid eye trauma, feeding to ensure balanced and comprehensive nutrition, so that can play a good role in prevention.
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Nuclear sclerosis, which is very similar to cataracts, is similar to cataracts, and there is one.
A symptom of whitening of the lens, called nuclear sclerosis.
The **part (nucleus) of the lens becomes whiter with age, and it does not lose vision itself, so it is usually not needed**.
What are the symptoms?
Your eyes look white and your pupils are always open.
What did you bump into.
You fell. You walk along the wall and wait.
Initially, visual impairment occurs only at night when it is dark. However, because you remember familiar locations where items are placed in your home, you usually won't bump or trip over them, and you may not even notice that you're blind.
In addition, blind anxiety can lead to aggression and nighttime screaming. Cataracts can be secondary to glaucoma.
What is the reason?
It can be caused by genetics, diabetes, or other eye diseases.
Known to be involved in glucose metabolism in the lens in cataracts of diabetes. When the amount of sugar in the blood is high due to diabetes, the amount of sugar in the fluid in the eyeball (aqueous humor) is also high.
The lens then depletes the enzymes that metabolize sugar. In this case, another enzyme metabolizes sugar, but when sugar is metabolized, another substance is produced. Since the substance is retained in the lens, osmotic pressure acts and water enters the lens from the periphery.
This destroys the lens and causes protein denaturation.
Are there any dog breeds that are easy to catch?
Many dogs have hereditary cataracts, including Siberian Huskies, Miniature Schnauzers, Cocker Spaniels, Poodles, Beagles, Golden Retrievers, and Boston Terriers.
What are the best ways to cataract in dogs?
There are two main types: medication and surgery.
Drugs**. Eye drops, internal medicine and other drugs** are mainly used to delay the progression of cataracts.
However, once you lose your vision, there is no way to recover it.
Surgery**. The surgery is performed by an ophthalmologist and can be performed if the fundus and other functions are normal.
You can see again by removing the lens and inserting an intraocular lens into your eye.
Are there precautions to prevent cataracts?
It's hard to prevent. If cataract occurs for a long time, there will be problems in the fundus, and vision will not recover after surgery, so surgery is not recommended.
It is safe to observe the eyes at home, and the eyes should be checked once a year for early detection.
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Summary. Hello, the cataract of dog eyes is actually similar to that of human cataract. They are medication and surgery.
Because it is generally more used for early dog eye cataracts. Cataracts in the dog's eyes can be inhibited by the use of internal arrest and musk pearl eye medicine, but they do not solve it. Surgery is a more effective method, do you have any questions that I need to answer for you?
How can a dog get cataracts**?
Hello, I've seen your question Ha Now I'm manually replying to the content for you, but it takes a little time, please be patient for a while, thank you, thank you.
Hello, the cataract of dog eyes is actually similar to that of human cataract. They are medication and surgery. Because it is generally more used for early dog eye cataracts.
Cataracts in the dog's eyes can be inhibited by the use of internal arrest and musk pearl eye medicine, but they do not solve it. Surgery is a more effective method, do you have any questions that I need to answer for you?
Hope the above is helpful <> you
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Summary. Hello, dog cataracts, can be controlled with these eye drops in the early stage, and if you can do it in the middle and late stages, you can choose phacoemulsification and other surgeries**.
Hello, I am pet doctor Liu Xin, clinical experience mu is 15 years, veterinary qualification certificate number is A012012420067, please describe in detail the age of the pet, breed, weight, whether immunized, neutered, and the problems encountered. Warm reminder Qingpei: The consultation communication is a scroll wheel reply, and you can only send 6 times what you want to say.
The dog is 17 years old, poodle, 8 pounds, not neutered, there used to be a layer of white fog in the eyes, and it seems to be more powerful recently, and he always bumps into things when he walks.
Hello, dog cataracts, can be controlled with these eye drops in the early stage, and if you can do it in the middle and late stages, you can choose phacoemulsification and other surgeries**.
In the past few days, I have stopped dripping white inside, and it doesn't seem to be getting better, and I don't know what to do.
If you are older, you can consider surgery if your body allows.
Mid to late stage eye drops don't have much effect.
I was afraid that I wouldn't be able to pass the anesthesia during the operation, but I was anesthetized once when I was ten years old, and I woke up longer than usual, so I was a little scared.
Yes, it's too old, and if it doesn't have a special influence, then Xi Xiancong won't care about it, and he may not be able to do surgery. However, if you have time, you can take it to the hospital and let the doctor check the cherry blossoms first.
The dog's heart is not very good, and he is afraid that anesthesia will not work.
Yes, all things considered.
It's very clingy now, and I don't worry about it being home alone, it's best to be with it all the time, doctor, there's no good way, right?
Yes, it's best to go with the flow, it will slowly get used to it.
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For the dog's initial cataract, you can use intravitol arrest or musk bead eye medicine. When using, open the dog's eyelids and clean the secretions from the dog's eyes before using the drug. However, drugs can't cataract, and surgery is the best way to solve cataracts.
Once a dog has cataracts, they should still seek medical attention as soon as possible**.
There are two types of cataracts** in dogs, the first is medication**. For the initial cataract of dogs, you can use white arrest or musk bead eye medicine to develop a cataract, but the drug ** can not solve the cloudy part of the dog's eyeball, let alone open the bottom of the cavity ** white early ulnar cataract.
In order to achieve a long-lasting effect, when using eye drops on the dog's eyes, it is necessary to pay attention to the fact that the dog's eyelids must be opened before dropping. In addition, before dropping eye drops, you need to help the dog wash the secretions in the eyes so as not to affect the effect of the medication.
What medicine is used for cataract in dogs, there is no special medicine for cataracts in dogs, and surgery is the most effective way to solve cataracts. Even with surgery**, the recovery period for dogs is relatively long, taking one or two months. During the recovery period, you need to pay attention to keeping your dog's eyes clean and try to avoid dog movement.
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After a dog suffers from cataracts, its eyes will be very uncomfortable, so it is necessary to prevent it from scratching its eyes at any time. The dog can be administered according to the prescription prescribed by the veterinarian, and the veterinarian can also be allowed to diagnose whether surgery is needed for it. When the dog's cataract **, the owner should pay more attention to the diet and give it less fish, meat, and foods with high salt content to avoid re-illness**.
The dog's eyes will be very uncomfortable after having cataracts, and the owner should prevent the dog from scratching and rubbing his eyes at any time, causing more serious damage, and then use clean salt water to rinse the dog's eyeballs, which can relieve the dry itching of the dog's eyes and keep the eyes moist.
For dogs that have just developed cataracts, eye surgery may not be necessary. The owner can administer the drug to the dog according to the prescription prescribed by the veterinarian after asking the veterinarian for advice, but it is important to note that it is best not to let the dog be exposed to the sun for too long during the medication period for the dog.
The owner can also contact a more advanced pet hospital to let the veterinarian diagnose the dog and determine whether surgery is needed, which can help the dog recover as soon as possible. However, if the owner contacts an ordinary pet clinic, it may be because the clinic's technology is not advanced enough, and there is no harm in Zheng Hufa to perform surgery for the dog, which delays the dog's time in vain.
Unreasonable feeding may lead to cataracts in dogs, so after the cataract of the dog is **, the owner should pay more attention to the dog's daily diet and give it less fish, meat, and food with high salt content, otherwise it may cause the dog to have cataract again**.
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