The impact of United Nations reform on the international format

Answer]: 4. Answering ideas and reform background: For example, the evolution of the international pattern, the increase and change of Member States, the development of the United Nations itself, and the incompatibility of the UN Charter with the development of the current world pattern.

Reform of the Council: Security Council reform, including the expansion of the Security Council, the existence or limitation of the veto power in the Security Council; The reform of the Economic and Social Council and the Trusteeship Council is mainly the size and efficiency of the Economic and Social Council, and the existence and abolition of the Trusteeship Council; The issue of administrative reform relates mainly to the internal reform of the Secretariat.

It is necessary to adhere to the following guidelines:

First, uphold the principle of multilateralism.

Second, we need to uphold the balanced development of the world.

Third, the principle of expanding representation and improving work efficiency.

Fourth, it stresses the need to properly handle the balance between sovereignty, human rights, and development.

Fifth, we should comprehensively consider the issue of "increasing normality" and the issue of maintaining the unity of the United Nations.

1. The solution of development issues should be the focus of UN reform; 2) The reform of the Security Council should be carried out through consultations to reach broad consensus; and 3) the problem of under-representation of developing countries in the Security Council should be resolved.

The purposes of the United Nations are:

maintaining peace around the world;

the development of friendly relations between countries;

To help nations work together to improve the lives of the poor, to combat hunger, disease and illiteracy, and to encourage respect for each other's rights and freedoms;

To be the focal point for coordinating the actions of countries to achieve these goals.

Proceeding from the long-term and fundamental interests of the people of this country and the people of the world, China regards opposing hegemonism, safeguarding world peace, developing friendly cooperation among all countries, and promoting common economic prosperity as the fundamental goals of its foreign work. In dealing with the relations between the defeated countries of Kyunggi, China has always advocated non-interference in each other's internal affairs and guided by the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence, rather than taking the similarities and differences in social systems, ideologies, and values as the criterion. It is a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council and a member of several international organizations.

Basic knowledge management.

1. Security Council reform:

The question of the composition of the Council — how to increase and distribute seats.

The question of the veto — the question of the legitimacy of the veto, the question of limiting the use of the veto, the question of whether the new permanent members have the right of veto.

2. Reform of the Economic and Social Council and the Trusteeship Council.

3. Administrative reform issues:

The existing organizational structure of the United Nations has been comprehensively restructured and the management dimension has been reduced.

Highlight the status of the Secretary-General as the highest administrator of the United Nations and expand the authority and role of the Secretary-General and the Secretariat.

Reducing the budget and administrative expenditures of the United Nations in order to eliminate the serious financial crisis that has existed in the United Nations for a long time and to ensure its financial capacity to pay.

Simplify agendas, shorten meeting durations, and improve productivity.

Prioritize and allocate resources.

4. Election of the Secretary-General:

Principles and procedures for elections.

Reform of the election process for the Secretary-General of the United Nations.

b The theme of the present era is peace and development, so it is wrong.