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This quatrain was written in the third year of Yuanfeng (1080 AD), during the period when Su Shi was demoted to Huangzhou (now Huanggang, Hubei). The first two sentences write about the environment, and the last two sentences write about love. The title is "Begonia", but the pen does not depict the begonia, this is a curved pen.
"The East Wind Wind" describes the blowing state of the spring breeze, and uses the sentence "Autumn Wind" in "Chu Ci, Nine Songs, and Mrs. Xiang". "Sogo" refers to the growing spring, with the word "pan", vividly writing the warmth of spring, which creates momentum for the blooming of begonias. The second sentence is written on the side of the begonia, and the "fragrant mist is empty" writes that the fragrance of the begonia is diffused in the mist, which is refreshing.
Moon Corridor", the moon has turned over the corridor, and the begonia flowers cannot be illuminated; Implying that the night is deep and people are sleepless, of course, you can also read a metaphor from it: in the remoteness of the rivers and lakes, you will not meet the favor of the king.
On the hill to the east of Huangzhou Dinghui Temple, there is a begonia, and the branches and leaves are particularly prosperous and lush. Every year when the flowers bloom, (I) must take many guests to drink, and I have drunk under this begonia five times. This year, I went to visit with Zen Master Shen Xiao and two or three other people, but the garden has changed owners, and although the director is an ordinary person in the market, because of me, he has cultivated and managed the garden a little.
There are many old citrus trees on the mountain, the wood is thin and tough, the tendons and veins of the tree are exposed, like the head and neck of the old man, the flowers are very white and round, like many large pearls, the fragrance and color are very extraordinary. This kind of tree is not pleasant, and I thought about cutting it down for a while, but it was also because of me that it was not cut down.
After drinking, go to the house of the person surnamed Shang to rest. Shang is also an ordinary person, but the place where he lives is clean and tidy, like a person from the land of Wu Yue. His family's bamboo grove and flower beds are very pleasing.
I was drunk and lying on the small board pavilion, woke up after a while, and heard the guest Cui Chenglao playing Lei's piano, the sound of the piano was like a mournful wind, the moon in the morning, the sound of clanging, and the enjoyment of the world is not available. In the evening, he walked out of the east of the city, bought a large wooden basin, and thought that he could fill it with water to irrigate melons and plums, so he walked along the small ditch and entered the bamboo circle surnamed He and Han. There was a master named Liu Tangnian, who gave us a fried snack called "Very Crispy", which tasted very good.
The guests were still drinking, and I suddenly lost my interest, so I went straight home. On the way, I visited the small garden of the family surnamed He, asked him for a bunch of oranges, and transplanted them to the west of the snow hall. The guest, Mr. Xu, got the orange and wanted to bring it to Minzhong, and I don't know when we will be able to meet in the future, so I implore me to write it down and talk and laugh for the future.
At that time, Sam was the only one who didn't drink alcohol, and replaced wine with jujube soup.
1. Original text: Mountaineering Xu, Feiliu.
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