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The Putonghua proficiency test syllabus and the structure of the test paper are divided into four parts;
1. 100 individual syllable words (excluding soft sounds and children's syllables).
2. 50 two-syllable words.
3. Reading aloud Choose from the reading materials (No. 1-50) in Part 5 of the Test Syllabus.
4. Speak (choose any topic and speak for 3-4 minutes).
Let's take a look at the answer mode and score allocation of the 4 question types.
1. 100 individual syllable words (excluding soft sounds and children's syllables).
Objective: To investigate the pronunciation of initials, finals and tones of test takers.
Requirements: In 100 syllables, each initial appears no less than 3 times, and the lack of or confusion in the dialect is increased 1-2 times; The occurrence of each vowel is generally not less than 2 times, and the number of vowels that are missing or easily confused in the dialect is increased by 1-2 times. If the initials or finals of the words are the same, they should be arranged separately.
Do not make adjacent syllables appear double or rhyme.
Rating: This score accounts for 10 points, i.e. 10 points. Points will be deducted for mispronouncing the initials, finals, or tone of a word.
Marks are deducted for each word with pronunciation defects. A word is allowed to be read twice, that is, if the test taker finds that there is a mistake in the first pronunciation, he or she can change the pronunciation, and the second pronunciation will be judged.
Time limit: 3 minutes. Points will be deducted for overtime (3-4 minutes and 4 minutes).
Pronunciation defects are only evaluated in the first reading of monosyllabic words and the second reading of two-syllable words.
Pronunciation defects in one item mainly refer to the inaccurate pronunciation of initials, but it is not to pronounce a certain type of initials in Mandarin into another type of initials, such as the anterior pronunciation of j, q, and x is too close to z, c, and s in front of the tongue;
Or it is to replace the correct pronunciation part of a certain type of initial in Mandarin with a closer part, such as pronouncing the anterior tongue sounds j, q, and x as tongue leaf sounds;
or the position of the tip of the tongue touching or approaching the palate is too backward or forward when reading the initial consonants of the tongue, but it has not been completely mispronounced as the anterior sound of the tip of the tongue, etc.;
The defects of the pronunciation of finals are mostly manifested in the fact that the roundness of the finals is obviously insufficient and the sense of speech is poor. or the opening degree of the finals is obviously insufficient, and the auditory nature is obviously inconsistent; or the compound rhyme female tongue position is obviously not enough, etc.; If the tonal shape and modulation are basically correct, but the tonal value is obviously low or high, especially if the relative high or low points of the four tones are obviously inconsistent, it is judged to be a tonal pronunciation defect; This type of defect is generally systematic, with points deducted for 5 monotone errors per tone.
If both 1 and 2 have the same problem, points will be deducted for both of them.
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Putonghua Proficiency Test Content and Scoring Criteria:Putonghua Proficiency Test Test Content and Scoring Five Parts:
1) Read monosyllabic words (100 syllables, excluding soft and childish syllables), with a time limit of 3 5 minutes, a total of 10 minutes.
2) Read polysyllabic words (100 syllables) with a time limit of 2 5 minutes for a total of 20 minutes.
Objective: To measure the standard degree of pronunciation of initials, finals, tones and pitch changes, soft voices, and children's pronunciation.
3) Choose to judge, the time limit is 3 minutes, a total of 10 points.
If you choose to judge the total timeout within 1 minute, 0 5 points will be deducted; If the time exceeds 1 minute (including 1 minute), 1 point will be deducted. If the pronunciation is wrong when answering the question, 0 1 points will be deducted for each syllable, and if the judgment is wrong, the points will not be deducted repeatedly.
5) Proposition speaking, time limit 3 minutes, a total of 30 points.
Objective: To test the ability of test takers to speak Putonghua without the basis of words, focusing on the standard pronunciation of the rubber, the degree of vocabulary and grammar standardization and the degree of natural fluency.
Of course it works, when you become a teacher, you have to take the Mandarin test, and when you go to other provinces, most of them speak Mandarin, friend.
There are 4 aspects of requirements for the Putonghua test, which are: >>>More
Cell phone? It should be possible to bring it in, and the teacher didn't ask for a mobile phone when I took the exam, so I brought it in. Go in and read directly in a single room according to the information provided by the teacher. >>>More
No training, just look at the relevant textbooks, don't have words you don't know, I remember there are 40 short articles, most of them are texts learned when I was a child, just be familiar with it. The exam is very easy to pass, and the average person reaches the second level A class, and the good ones can reach the first level.
There are many words in the third tone. For example: planting, swollen, mound, me, ancient, stock, valley, night, net, full, python, li, li, chat, ao, small, xiao, go, save, bandit, me, hand, guard, foot, stir, twist, cunning, water, tight, shrug, earth, tu.