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In 1368, Zhu Yuanzhang, the Taizu of the Ming Dynasty, made the capital Nanjing. In this year, the general Xu Dajin occupied the capital, and most of the capital was renamed "Beiping". After Zhu Yuanzhang's death, Zhu Di, the king of Yan, took the throne and moved the capital from Nanjing to Beiping and renamed it "Beijing".
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The Ming Dynasty had a total of two capitals in history, at the beginning Zhu Yuanzhang set the capital of Yingtianfu, which is today's Nanjing, and later Ming Chengzu Zhu Di moved the capital to Shuntianfu, which is today's Beijing. From the first year of Hongwu to the nineteenth year of Yongle, Nanjing has always been the capital of the Ming Dynasty, and then moved the capital to Beijing, but Nanjing's Yingtianfu still exists as the remaining capital.
The capital of the Ming Dynasty was in**.
In history, there are many dynasties with Nanjing and Beijing as the capital, among which Nanjing has the reputation of the ancient capital of the six dynasties, and many dynasties have come here to set the capital. In 1368 AD, Zhu Yuanzhang proclaimed himself emperor in Nanjing, and took the country name as the Ming Dynasty, and the Ming Dynasty was established. Zhu Yuanzhang also made Yingtianfu, today's Nanjing, China, the capital.
The capital of the Ming Dynasty was in**.
Nanjing is Zhu Yuanzhang, the capital of Zhu Yunwen's reign, and later Zhu Di launched the Battle of Jingjing, usurped Zhu Yunwen's throne, and also ruled in Nanjing for a short time. However, more than ten years later, Zhu Di moved the capital to Beijing, and the Ming Dynasty has always used Beijing as the capital, but Nanjing still exists as the remaining capital. The so-called stay in the capital means that even if Zhu Di moves the capital to Shuntianfu in Beijing, Yingtianfu in Nanjing will still be left behind.
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When Zhu Yuanzhang was preparing for the establishment of the capital of Xi'an, the crown prince Zhu Biao died, and Zhu Yuanzhang was very sad, and since then he has been the capital of Nanjing. But Nanjing is indeed located in a relatively remote location, and some people were not very willing to be here at that time, until Zhu Di moved the capital to Beijing.
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Zhu Yuanzhang was proclaimed emperor in Yingtianfu, the country name is Daming, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, and he is also a very good monarch.
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Zhu Yuanzhang was proclaimed emperor in Yingtianfu, with the country name Daming and the year name Hongwu. And during his reign, he also promulgated many excellent policies.
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Zhu Yuanzhang, who was proclaimed emperor in Yingtianfu, was a very talented emperor, and the country was called Daming at that time.
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Zhu Yuanzhang must be in Yingtianfu.
Ming Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang built a capital in Yingtianfu. At the beginning of 1368, he was called the emperor, the country name was Daming, and the capital was set in Yingtianfu. Yingtianfu, also known as Jingshi and Nanjing, is the name of Nanjing in the Ming Dynasty, the capital of the early Ming Dynasty, and the capital of Shuntianfu was moved to Shuntianfu in the Yongle period, and Yingtianfu was used as the accompanying capital.
At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the Red Turban Uprising broke out, and Zhu Yuanzhang joined Guo Zixing's team. In 1364, he was called King of Wu, and was known as Western Wu in history. At the beginning of 1368, he was called the emperor, the country name was Daming, and the capital was set in Yingtianfu. In 1420, Zhu Di moved the capital to Shuntianfu, with Yingtianfu as the accompanying capital.
At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, after the rule of Hongwu, the prosperity of Yongle, the rule of Renxuan, etc., the politics were clear and the national strength was strong.
Yingtianfu has jurisdiction over Shangyuan, Jiangning, Jurong, Liyang, Lishui, Gaochun, Jiangpu and Liuheba counties. In the middle of the Ming Dynasty, Nanjing had a population of 1.2 million, making it the largest and most populous city in China and the largest city in the world.
A turning point in the decline of the Ming Dynasty
The decline of the Ming Dynasty began with the Tumubao Change. In 1449, after the change of Tumubao, the Ming Dynasty turned from prosperity to decline, and then the national power was revived by Hongzhi Zhongxing and Wanli Zhongxing. In the late Ming Dynasty, political corruption, Donglin party disputes, and natural disasters led to the decline of national strength, and peasant uprisings broke out.
After the Tumubao Incident, the elite army of the Ming Dynasty was lost.
After the change of the Tusliding and lead-containing wooden forts, there were major changes in relevant policies and systems, which were prominently manifested in the changes in the border defense situation and the military system. Despite the reforms of Emperor Jingtai, it did not reach the state it was in at the peak of the Ming Dynasty. The border defense policy changed from active offense to passive defense, and finally formed the famous nine-sided defense system.
In the military system, it is the rise of conscription.
In 1644, Li Zicheng invaded Beijing, Emperor Chongzhen hanged himself, and the Ming Dynasty fell. The Ming Dynasty clan established a number of regimes in the south, known as the Southern Ming Dynasty in history. After the Qing soldiers entered the customs, they successively defeated Hongguang, Longwu, Shaowu and other regimes.
In 1662, Emperor Yongli was killed, and the Southern Ming Dynasty was destroyed. In 1683, the Qing army captured Taiwan, and the Ming Zheng of Fengming Zhengshuo was destroyed.
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At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, the capital was built in Nanjing, and the capital was moved to Beijing during the Ming Dynasty.
At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the Red Turban Uprising broke out, and Zhu Yuanzhang joined Guo Zixing's team. In 1364, he was called King of Wu, and was known as Western Wu in history. At the beginning of 1368, he was called the emperor, the country was called the Ming Dynasty, and the capital was set in Nanjing; In 1421, Zhu Di moved the capital to Shuntianfu, with Nanjing as the accompanying capital.
On the fourth day of the first month of 1368, Zhu Yuanzhang was the emperor in Yingtian (Nanjing), with the country name Daming and the year name Hongwu. In the same year, he ordered Xu Da, Chang Yuchun and other generals to go on a northern expedition with the slogan of "expelling Hulu and restoring China" to capture Dadu (i.e., Beijing), Emperor Yuan Shun fled north, and the rule of the Yuan Dynasty in the country ended.
In 1405, Zhu Di renamed Beiping Beijing, called Xingzai, and set up Guozijian and other yamen. In 1416, Zhu Di announced the idea of moving the capital, and the next year began a large-scale construction of Beijing, which was completed in 1420 and moved to Beijing in 1421.
The name of the Ming Dynasty. Zhu Yuanzhang initially set the world, and the founding of the country was intended to be in Dazhong, and he prayed for the sky, but he was enlightened. It is also known as the Emperor Ming, and it was called the former Ming Dynasty during the Qing Dynasty. Liqing is also called Zhu Ming because of the royal family's surname Zhu.
There are many sayings about the name of the Ming Dynasty, which is generally believed to be related to religion, Wu Han and others believe that the source of the Ming name is Mingjiao, and Hu Axiang of Nanjing University believes that this country name comes from the White Lotus Sect, and the source is Buddhism. Zhu Yuanzhang has a part of the Ming Sect, and uses "Ming" as the name of the country to show the orthodox status, and at the same time should also respond to the prophecy of "the birth of the Ming King" in the Ming Religion.
Secondly, the simile of fire, according to the five virtues, means that the Ming Dynasty replaced the Yuan Dynasty with fire to overcome gold. Another point of view is that the name of the Ming Dynasty comes from the "Zhou Yi Qian" "The End of the Ming Dynasty", which is the same as the name of the Yuan Dynasty, symbolizing the orthodox replacement between the Yuan and the Ming Dynasty.
The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Ming Dynasty.
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Zhu Di is the son of Zhu Yuanzhang.
Zhu Yuanzhang and Zhu Di are father and son. Zhu Yuanzhang was the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, while Zhu Di was the fourth son of Zhu Yuanzhang and the third emperor of the Ming Dynasty. Zhu Di did not inherit Zhu Yuanzhang's throne, but raised troops to overthrow the throne of his nephew Zhu Yunxuan.
When Zhu Yuanzhang was in power, he especially admired his fourth son Zhu Di. Zhu Yuanzhang's other sons are hooligans, drinking and having fun all day long in the country, and indulging in women.
Zhu Di's historical evaluation.
The fourth son of Zhu Yuanzhang, Taizu of the Ming Dynasty, was born in Yingtian, conquered in current affairs, and was named the king of Yan, and then launched the battle of Jingjing, and attacked his nephew Emperor Jianwen, and seized the throne. After his death, the original temple name was "Taizong", and more than 100 years later it was changed to "Chengzu" by Zhu Houxi of Ming Shizong, and the reign of Ming Chengzu was called "Yongle Shengshi".
During the reign of Ming Chengzu, he improved the political system, developed the economy, opened up the territory, moved the capital to Beijing, edited the "Yongle Canon", and sent Zheng He to the West, so that the Ming Dynasty developed to the peak, and the reign of Ming Chengzu was called "Yongle Shengshi", and Ming Chengzu was also called Yongle Emperor or Yongle Emperor by later generations.
Ming Chengzu Zhu Di is a controversial emperor in history, he has immortal achievements, created a prosperous era in the early Ming Dynasty, but he is so happy, suspicious and killing, his hands are stained with blood. In general, the merits outweigh the faults.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Zhu Di.
This is because Liu Bowen's son hates the Zhu family very much, so Zhu Di is afraid that he will affect his rule, so after he ascended the throne, he killed him to avoid leaving danger for himself.
I think that if Zhu Di learns from Li Shimin and forces Zhu Yuanzhang to abdicate, then Zhu Yuanzhang will definitely not abdicate, maybe he will destroy Zhu Di with his backhand, and the Ming Dynasty will continue to be in power by Zhu Yunwen after Zhu Yuanzhang, maybe it will perish faster.
In order to establish the order of his bureaucratic ranks, to strictly manage, and to stabilize his control, Zhu Yuanzhang did not hesitate to kill his relatives in righteousness.
Regarding Zhu Di's biological mother, it was not until he opened the filial piety tomb and saw the ranking of the enshrinement that the mystery was finally revealed.
The differences between CAN and Could are as follows: >>>More