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August 15 Mid-Autumn Festival, according to legend in the Shuanghan Dynasty, every autumn of each year, agricultural production harvest, people in order to celebrate the autumn harvest harvest, thank heaven and earth held a grand autumn sacrifice activities, thank the gods of heaven and earth. August is the middle of autumn, fifteen is the middle of the month, so the name August 15 is the Mid-Autumn Festival, it is the full moon of day and night, also known as the reunion festival, prevailed in the Tang Dynasty, and the Song Dynasty shouted and dispersed. People have the moon worship, the moon, eat the moon cakes, celebrate the family reunion, there are temple fairs and literati poems to make pairs, drama and other forms of celebration of the Mid-Autumn Festival activities, all over the grand held, in the Tang Dynasty officially set August 15 as the Mid-Autumn Festival.
AgainHistorianThe study found that at the end of the Sui Dynasty and the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty was on August 15 of the thirteenth yearWith the idea of a full moon, the moon cake was developed, and the moon cake was distributed to the army, and the moon cake was used as military salary, and the Que family solved the situation of the lack of military food for the anti-Sui rebel army at that time.
After August 15 was designated as the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Tang Dynasty was peaceful and peaceful, the people lived and worked in peace and contentment, the people's living standards improved, and the society prospered. A large number of literati have appeared, including Li Bai.
Du Fu and other famous poets. In the Mid-Autumn Festival, people enjoy the moon while chanting poems to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. Li Bai left a quatrain of "looking up at the bright moon and looking down at your hometown".
Du Fu left the wandering feelings of "the moon is the hometown of Ming", and the ancients used the full moon and the lack of a moon as a metaphor for joys and sorrows, and borrowed the moon to send lovesickness. It has been sung for thousands of years and endured.
Today, the Mid-Autumn Festival, August 15, is one of the four major festivals in ChinaIt is very grand, the state stipulates a three-day holiday, and the people of the whole country celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival and celebrate the festival together. With the development of modern science, people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival in a variety of ways of life, and constantly innovate, in addition to the traditional moon worship and moon worship.
In addition to the traditional programs of moon appreciation, moon cake eating, and reunion celebration, there are some people who bring their families and drive out to travel, or even travel abroad, traveling all over the north and south of the river, and enjoying the great rivers and mountains of the motherland and the beautiful scenery.
Some people who can't be reunited due to work can chat through the mobile phone network to comfort lovesickness, and social life is getting better and better.
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Because August is a season for farmers to celebrate the harvest, and 15 is the middle day of the month, August 15 is designated as the Mid-Autumn Festival.
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Because in ancient times, people had the Zhongxu faction to worship the moon, admire the moon, eat moon cakes, celebrate family reunion, sell congratulatory gifts, and have temple fairs and literati poems to celebrate, dramas and other forms of celebration, which were held ceremoniously in various places, and officially set August 15 as the Mid-Autumn Festival in the Tang Dynasty.
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Because the moon is full on August 15, and it also represents the good intentions of some people at this time, it is designated as the Mid-Autumn Festival.
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This is also a traditional Chinese custom of delaying the calendar, and it is also left over from history, so it will be the August 15th limb which contains the Mid-Autumn Festival, which is also to celebrate the harvest of people.
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This festival is related to the production of agriculture, and people will have a good harvest on this day, and such a festival is very important, so many people attach great importance to it.
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Why is August 15 the Mid-Autumn Festival?
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The story of August 15, the origin of the traditional Chinese festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.
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On August 15 of a certain year in the Ming Dynasty, an uprising was made, and the note was stuffed into the moon cakes, uniting everyone, and the sneak attack was successful, in order to commemorate this victory, so the festival of this day was set.
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Because Chang'e went to the moon on August 15! Represents the reunion of loved ones.
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The term "Mid-Autumn Festival" was first seen in "Zhou Li". According to the ancient calendar of our country, the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar is in the middle of August in the autumn of a year, so it is called the "Mid-Autumn Festival". There are four seasons in a year, and each season is divided into three parts: Meng, Zhong and Ji, so the second month in autumn is called Mid-autumn, and in the early years of the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival has become a fixed festival.
New Tang Dynasty Books, Volume 15.
Zhi 5 Lile 5" contains "the spring and Mid-Autumn Festival were laid in King Wenxuan and King Wucheng", and "in the nineteenth year of Kaiyuan, the temple of Taigong Shangfu was established to stay with Zhang Liang. In the middle of spring and mid-autumn festivals, the system of livestock and music is like the text". The Mid-Autumn Festival is also known as:
The Mid-Autumn Festival, the Reunion Festival, the August Festival, etc., are also the second largest traditional festivals after the Spring Festival. The popularity of the Mid-Autumn Festival began in the Song Dynasty, and by the time of the Ming and Qing dynasties, it has become one of the main festivals in China as well as New Year's Day.
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Every year on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar, it is the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival. This is the middle of autumn of the year, so it is called Mid-Autumn Festival. In the Chinese lunar calendar, the year is divided into four seasons, and each season is divided into three parts: Meng, Zhong and Ji, so the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called Mid-autumn.
The moon on August 15 is rounder and brighter than the full moon of other months, so it is also called "Yuexi" or "August Festival". On this night, people look up at the bright moon in the sky like jade, and naturally look forward to family reunion. Wanderers who are far away also take this opportunity to express their feelings of longing for their hometown and relatives.
Therefore, the Mid-Autumn Festival is also known as the "Reunion Festival".
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One is that it originated from the sacrificial activities of ancient emperors. It is recorded in the Book of Rites: "The Son of Heaven is the spring sunrise, the autumn sunset", and the sunset moon is to worship the moon, indicating that as early as the Spring and Autumn Period, the emperor has begun to worship the moon and worship the moon.
Later, aristocratic officials and scholars followed suit, and gradually spread to the people.
Second, the origin of the Mid-Autumn Festival is related to agricultural production. Autumn is the harvest season. The interpretation of the word "autumn" is:
The crops are ripe and autumn". In August, the Mid-Autumn Festival ripens crops and various fruits, and farmers take the "Mid-Autumn Festival" as a festival in order to celebrate the harvest and express their joy. "Mid-Autumn Festival" is the meaning of the middle of autumn, the eighth month of the lunar calendar is the middle month of autumn, and the fifteenth day is the middle day of this month, so the Mid-Autumn Festival may be a custom inherited from the ancients "Autumn Report".
Mid-Autumn Festival: The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, the Autumn Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the August Festival, the August Festival, the Moon Chasing Festival, the Moon Festival, the Moon Worship Festival, the Daughter's Festival or the Reunion Festival, is a traditional cultural festival popular in many ethnic groups and countries in the Chinese character cultural circle, which is on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar; Because it coincides with the middle of the third autumn, hence the name, and some places set the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 16. The Mid-Autumn Festival began in the early years of the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Song Dynasty, and by the Ming and Qing dynasties, it had become one of the major Chinese festivals along with the Spring Festival. Influenced by Chinese culture, the Mid-Autumn Festival is also a traditional festival in some countries in East and Southeast Asia, especially the local Chinese and overseas Chinese.
Since 2008, the Mid-Autumn Festival has been listed as a national holiday. On May 20, 2006, it was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists.
Since ancient times, the Mid-Autumn Festival has had customs such as worshipping the moon, admiring the moon, worshiping the moon, eating moon cakes, appreciating osmanthus flowers, drinking osmanthus wine, etc., which have been passed down to this day and endured for a long time. The Mid-Autumn Festival uses the full moon to reunite people, as a sustenance of missing hometown, missing relatives, praying for a good harvest and happiness, and becoming a colorful and precious cultural heritage. The Mid-Autumn Festival, along with the Dragon Boat Festival, the Spring Festival and the Qingming Festival, is known as the four traditional festivals in China.
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The story of August 15, the origin of the traditional Chinese festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.
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August 15 Mid-Autumn Festival, do you know the origin of customs?
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The Mid-Autumn Festival is the most important traditional festival to enter the autumn festival, and the Mid-Autumn Festival has been the most important festival after the Spring Festival since the Ming and Qing dynasties. We generally emphasize that family and friends should be together on this day, and it is a holiday for family reunions. So why is the Mid-Autumn Festival called the Mid-Autumn Festival, and are there any other names for the Mid-Autumn Festival?
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Fate has given me someone to accompany me for the rest of my life.
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The customs of the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15 include the folk customs of worshiping the moon, admiring the moon, eating moon cakes, playing with lanterns, appreciating osmanthus flowers, drinking osmanthus wine, etc., which have been passed down for a long time.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is an ancient festival, and worshipping the moon is an important custom of the festival. In ancient times, the emperor had a social system of sacrificing the moon in spring and the moon in autumn, and the people also had the wind of the Mid-Autumn Festival sacrificing the moon. Every Mid-Autumn Festival, people put out fruits and enjoy the moon and talk.
Eat mooncakes. As the saying goes: "August 15 is full, and the Mid-Autumn Festival moon cakes are fragrant and sweet." Moon cakes were originally used to worship the moon god, and the word "moon cake" was first seen in the Southern Song Dynasty Wu Zimu's "Dream Lianglu", at that time, it was just a cake-shaped food like a rhombic cake.
Worship the moon: Under the moon, the moon idol is placed in the direction of the moon, the red candle is burned, the whole family worships the moon in turn, and then the housewife cuts the reunion moon cake.
The custom of drinking osmanthus wine. Every Mid-Autumn Festival night, people look up at the bright moon, smell the bursts of cinnamon, think of Wu Gang Changming cut cinnamon, drink a glass of osmanthus nectar wine, celebrate the sweetness of the family, gather together, has become the enjoyment of the festival.
Osmanthus has the reputation of "nine miles of incense", and it is a traditional precious flower and tree that our people love very much. Since ancient times, people regard osmanthus and its fruit as "heavenly spirituality", as a symbol of sublime, beautiful and auspicious. Therefore, people call good children and grandchildren "Guizi Lansun"; The Moon Palace is called "Gui Palace", and "Gui Lu" is used as a metaphor for the moon.
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The meaning of the Mid-Autumn Festival on August 15 is to use the full moon to signify the reunion of people, to express the feelings of missing hometown, missing relatives, and praying for a good harvest and happiness.
The Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as the Moon Festival, the Moonlight Festival, the Moon Festival, the Autumn Sail Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the Moon Worship Festival, the Moon Niang Festival, the Moon Festival, the Reunion Festival, etc., is a traditional Chinese folk festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival originated from the worship of celestial phenomena and evolved from the autumn and evening moon festivals in ancient times. Since ancient times, there have been folk customs such as worshipping the moon, admiring the moon, eating moon cakes, playing with lanterns, appreciating osmanthus flowers, drinking osmanthus wine, etc., which have been passed down to this day and endured endlessly.
The Mid-Autumn Festival originated in ancient times, popularized in the Han Dynasty, was stereotyped in the early years of the Tang Dynasty, and prevailed after the Song Dynasty. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a synthesis of autumn seasonal customs, and most of the festival elements contained in it have ancient origins.
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