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21 people participated and 12 people have been on the moon.
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Armstrong, the first astronaut to land on the moon.
Neil Alden Armstrong was born on August 5, 1930, in Wapakoneta, Ohio. In 1955, he received a Master of Science degree in Aeronautical Engineering from the University of Perdue University. 1949 1952 Served in the US Navy (flight pilot).
In 1955, he joined the Lewis Flight Propulsion Laboratory of the National Aeronautical Technical Advisory Council (later the National Aeronautics and Space Administration) and later served as a test pilot at the Commission's Edwards High-Speed Flight Station in California. From 1962 to 1970, he was an astronaut at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's Manned Spacecraft Center in Houston. In March 1966, he was the special pilot of the Gemini 8 spacecraft.
On July 20, 1969, American astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin landed on the moon for the first time aboard the Apollo 11 spacecraft.
On July 16, 1969, he flew to the moon aboard the Apollo 11 spacecraft with Aldrin and Collins (of whom he served as commander). On July 20, Armstrong piloted the Flying Eagle lunar module to land on the lunar surface, and at 10 p.m. on the same day, he and Aldrin stepped out of the lunar module and stepped onto the lunar surface. Armstrong was the first to set foot on the desolate and silent land of the moon, becoming the first man to land on the moon and walk on it.
At that time, he famously said what has since been quoted on countless occasions: "It is a small step for the individual, but it is a giant leap for the human race." "They spent 21 hours on the moon, took off from the moon on the 21st, and returned to Earth on the 24th.
In the same year, he was awarded the Order of Freedom.
From 1970 to 1971, he served as Deputy Director of the Office of Advanced Research and Technology at the headquarters of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration in Washington, D.C. After retiring from NASA in 1971, he served as a professor of aeronautical engineering at the University of Cincinnati until 1979. Member of the National Committee on Space Problems in March 1985.
In February 1986, he was appointed Vice-Chairman of the ** Committee to Investigate the Space Shuttle Accident. Since the 80s, he has also served as a director or chairman of several companies.
On July 20, 1999, the United States held a ceremony at the Air and Space Museum in Washington, D.C., to commemorate the 30th anniversary of the first human landing on the moon. Vice President Gore ceremoniously awarded the Langley Gold Medal to American astronaut Neil Armstrong and his companion Edwin Aldrin for the first time on the moon, as well as Michael Collins in the command module.
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The Armstrong Orlin is the most famous, in fact there are 12 people in total. However, some people suspect that it is fake. For the first time there were 3.
The United States launched the "Apollo" spacecraft six times in succession, five of which were successful, and a total of 12 astronauts landed on the moon, adding up to a total of 15 astronauts.
Apollo-11 Armstrong-Alder-Collins 195:19 Southwest Corner of the Silent Sea Lunar Activity: Armstrong 2 hours 14 minutes; Alder Neighbor 1 hour 33 minutes. Apollo-12 Conrad Gordon-Bean 244:
36 -- Storm Ocean The lunar surface activity was carried out twice, the first Conrad activity was 4 hours and 4 minutes, and Beane was 3 hours and 30 minutes; The second Conrad was 3 hours 49 minutes and Bean 3 hours 20 minutes. Ten times during the flight, the television was sent to the Earth, for a total of about 11 hours and 40 minutes. Apollo-13 Lovell-Hayes-Sweggart 142:
54 -- Failed lunar landing 56 hours after takeoff, liquid oxygen tank**, terminate the lunar landing, and return after orbiting the moon. Apollo-14 Shepard-Rose-Mitchell 216:42 -- Fra Morro area Two lunar surface events, Shepard first 4 hours 31 minutes and the second 4 hours 23 minutes.
Mitchell had 4 hours and 23 minutes for the first time and 4 hours 09 minutes for the second time. Apollo-15 Scott Worden-Owen 235:12 -- Hadley Canyon in the Apennines Three lunar surface activities, the first using a lunar rover, traveled a total of 28 kilometers to launch a satellite weighing about kilograms in lunar orbit.
Worden takes a 20-minute cosmic walk on his return to Earth. Apollo-16 John Young-Martinley-Duke 265:50 Descartes Heights Three more lunar geological expeditions, returning with a lunar satellite and a one-hour space walk.
Apollo Cernan-Evans-Smit (geologist) 301:52 Cavallas Littrow Mountains The first lunar activity was 7 hours and 18 minutes, the second was 7 hours and 37 minutes, and the third was 7 hours and 10 minutes, for a total of 22 hours and 5 minutes.
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The Apollo program "had three people on land each mission, but one person had to be left on the orbital module around the moon, so only two people landed on the moon at a time." From Apollo 11 to Apollo 17, Apollo 13 broke down in the middle and was forced to return, so there were a total of 6 successful landings on the moon, with a total of 12 people.
1. Apollo 11 moon landing from July 16 to 24, 1969, members: Armstrong, Alderlin, Longcollins;
2. Apollo 12 moon landing from November 14 to 24, 1969, members: Conrad, Gordon, Bean;
3. Apollo 14 moon landing from January 31 to February 9, 1971, members: Shepard, Rossy, Mitchell;
4. Apollo 15 moon landing from July 26 to August 7, 1971, members: Scott, Worden, Owen;
5. Apollo 16 moon landing from April 16 to 24, 1972, members: John Young, Madenley, Duke;
6. Apollo 17 moon landing from December 6 to 19, 1972, members: Cernan, Evans, Smit (geologists).
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