Which master has China s macroeconomic control methods over the years 30

Legal analysis: The main means of macroeconomic regulation and control in China is the means of economic acceptance.

Legal basis: Article 6 of the Constitution of the People's Republic of China The foundation of the socialist economic system of the People's Republic of China is the socialist public ownership of the means of production, that is, the ownership of the whole people and the collective ownership of the working masses. Socialist public ownership abolishes the system of exploitation of man by man, and implements the principle of each according to his ability and distribution according to his work.

In the initial stage of socialism, the state adhered to the basic economic system with public ownership as the mainstay and the common development of economies under various forms of ownership, and adhered to the distribution system with distribution according to work as the mainstay and the coexistence of various forms of distribution.

The main means of macroeconomic regulation and controlThe state carries out macroeconomic regulation and control of national economic and social development mainly through economic means, legal means, and necessary administrative means.

1. Introduction to macroeconomic regulation and control.

1. Macroeconomic regulation and control, also known as national macroeconomic regulation and control, is the main body of the market economy, through administrative means, economic means (mainly financial means), and legal means, to achieve economic subjects as the leading, the symmetrical relationship between economic subjects and economic objects as the core, economic structure balance and sustainable economic development. **Macro-control is system engineering. Symmetrical counter-cyclical regulation is the essence of macroeconomic control.

2. The formulation of symmetrical industrial policies is the core of macroeconomic regulation and control; Fiscal means are the main way of macroeconomic regulation and control. Macroeconomic regulation and control is the inevitable result of the development of the small commodity economy into a market economy and the development of the market economy into a knowledge-based market economy, and the normalization of macroeconomic regulation and control is the essential characteristic of the socialist market economic system. Macroeconomic regulation and control is different from intervening in the economy and from the planned economy.

Second, the main means of the state's macroeconomic regulation and control.

1. Economic means: economic means refer to the macroeconomic regulation and control of the national economy with the help of the regulating role of economic levers on the basis of consciously based on and the application of the law of value.

2. Legal means: Legal means refer to a means that relies on the power of the legal system, through economic legislation and justice, and uses economic laws and regulations to regulate economic relations and economic activities in order to achieve the goal of macroeconomic regulation and control. The content of legal means includes two aspects: economic justice and economic legislation.

3. Administrative means: Administrative means refer to a means that relies on administrative agencies to adopt mandatory orders, instructions, regulations and other administrative methods to regulate economic activities in order to achieve the goal of macroeconomic regulation and control. It is characterized by authority, verticality, gratuitous and quick effect.

Third, the significance of macroeconomic regulation and control.

Scientific and effective macroeconomic regulation and control is an inevitable requirement for improving the socialist market economic system and promoting the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. It is the fundamental requirement for determining development ideas, formulating economic policies, and implementing macroeconomic regulation and control at present and for a period of time to come. To meet the requirements of high-quality development, it is necessary to innovate and improve macroeconomic regulation and control, and establish a corresponding macroeconomic regulation and control system.

Legal Analysis: The main means of macroeconomic regulation and control in China are economic means.

The basis of the law of repentance:

Article 6 of the Constitution of the People's Republic of China The basis of the socialist economic system of the People's Republic of China is the socialist public ownership of the means of production, that is, the ownership of the whole people and the collective ownership of the working masses. The socialist public ownership system eliminates the system of exploitation of man, and implements the principle of distribution according to each person's ability and according to his work. In the initial stage of socialism, the state adhered to the basic economic system with public ownership as the mainstay and the common development of economies under various forms of ownership, and adhered to the distribution system in which distribution according to work was the mainstay and various modes of distribution coexisted.

Legal Analysis: If summarized as Shenru, it can be summarized into five aspects: planning and guidance, policy regulation and control, legal norms, information guidance, and administrative intervention.

Legal basis: Article 8 of the Constitution of the People's Republic of China Rural collective economic organizations shall implement a two-tier management system based on household contract management and combining unified and decentralized management. Various forms of cooperative economy, such as production, supply and marketing, credit, and consumption, in the rural areas are socialist economies under the collective ownership of the working masses.

Laborers participating in the organization of rural collective economic tourism have the right to operate their own land, their own mountains, their household sideline business, and raise their own livestock within the scope prescribed by law. Old imitation.

The various forms of cooperative economy in the handicraft, industrial, construction, transportation, commercial, and service industries in the cities and towns are all socialist economies under the collective ownership of the working masses.

The State protects the legitimate rights and interests of urban and rural collective economic organizations and encourages, guides, and assists in the development of the collective economy.

The state's macroeconomic regulation and control of national economic and social development is mainly carried out through economic means, legal means, and necessary administrative means. To sum up, it can be summarized into five aspects: planning guidance, policy regulation, legal norms, information orientation and administrative intervention.

1) Planning (planning) guidance.

The national plan is different from the directive plan in the period of the planned stove economy, it takes the macro economy as the main object, mainly solves the long-term and major problems of the country's economic and social development, highlights the macro, strategic and policy nature, emphasizes the overall guidance of the plan, and no longer has administrative binding force on enterprises. It is the center and core of the entire macroeconomic regulation and control mechanism.

2) Policy regulation.

Economic policy is not only the basis for macroeconomic regulation and control, but also an important means for Zhihui to implement macroeconomic regulation and control. Economic policy is a multi-faceted and multi-level policy system, including fiscal policy, monetary policy, industrial policy, investment policy, consumption policy, circulation policy, distribution policy, ** policy, etc., among which fiscal policy, monetary policy, industrial policy, and investment policy are the most important contents of macroeconomic regulation and control policies, and they are also the most important policies affecting investment.

The formulation of economic policies should follow the principles of being scientific, democratic, and legalized.

3) Legal norms.

The market economy is an economy based on the legal system, and the rules of the market economy need to be legalized. Legal norms are the legal basis for macroeconomic regulation and control. As a normative, stable, and authoritative means, law is playing an increasingly important role in macroeconomic regulation and control.

4) Information-oriented.

Under the conditions of market economy, information is the main factor guiding the behavior of various economic agents, and often plays a decisive role in the decision-making of economic agents. Timely and accurate information is a very important resource for the competent departments that implement macroeconomic regulation and control functions, as well as for the various economic entities that are regulated. Establish a national economic information system that is open to the whole society, do a good job in economic and early warning work, and strengthen information guidance.

5) Administrative intervention.

Administrative intervention is the supra-economic administrative coercion carried out by ** institutions using administrative power to impose on the market, enterprises and related economic activities. Administrative intervention is a special form of macroeconomic regulation and control. Under the conditions of a market economy, administrative intervention should be reduced to a minimum, but the necessary administrative intervention must be retained.

The use of administrative intervention must also take full account of the interests of all parties and must be carried out within the scope of the law.