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The public institutions engaged in light industry activities are light industry enterprises
Light industry: Relative to heavy industry, it also intersects with each other, mainly referring to the industrial sector that produces the means of living. Light industry is closely related to daily life, such as: food, textile, paper, printing, daily necessities, office supplies, stationery, sporting goods and other industrial sectors.
Light industry is the main consumer goods of urban and rural residents, according to the different raw materials used, can be divided into two categories: light industry with agricultural products as raw materials and light industry with non-agricultural products as raw materials.
Light industry: Relative to heavy industry, it also intersects with each other, mainly referring to the industrial sector that produces the means of living. Light industry is closely related to daily life, such as: food, textile, paper, printing, daily necessities, office supplies, stationery, sporting goods and other industrial sectors.
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Light industry is an industry that mainly provides consumer goods and makes hand tools.
The other definition is: refers to the industry that produces the means of consumption.
It mainly refers to the industrial sector that produces the means of consumption. Such as: food, textile, leather, papermaking, daily chemicals, cultural, educational, art, sporting goods industry, etc.
Light industry mainly refers to the industrial sector that provides consumer goods, including: Agricultural products as raw materials. Such as cotton, wool, linen, silk textile and sewing, leather and its products, pulp and paper, food manufacturing and other industries; Non-agricultural products as raw materials.
Such as daily metal, daily chemical, daily glass, daily ceramics, chemical fiber and its fabrics, matches, household wood products and other industries. Most of the light industrial products are used in the production of consumer goods, and some are used as raw materials and semi-finished products in production, such as chemical fibers, industrial cloth, paper, salt, etc.
Supplement: Industry refers to the material production sector engaged in the exploitation of natural resources and the processing and reprocessing of extractive products and agricultural products. These include:
1) Exploitation of natural resources, such as mining, salt drying, forest harvesting, etc. (but excluding animal hunting and aquatic fishing); (2) Processing and reprocessing of agricultural and sideline products, such as grain and oil processing, food processing, ginning, silk reeling, textile, tanning, etc.; (3) Processing and reprocessing of mining products, such as ironmaking, steelmaking, chemical production, petroleum processing, machine manufacturing, wood processing, etc., as well as the production and production of electricity, tap water and gas; (4) Repair and refurbishment of industrial products, such as the repair of machinery and equipment, the repair of transportation vehicles (including sleepers), etc.
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There are 18 major categories of light industry, including salt mining, agricultural and sideline food processing, food manufacturing, wine, beverage and refined tea manufacturing, leather, fur, feather and their products, and footwear industry.
Light industry mainly refers to the industry that produces the means of consumption, and light industry and heavy industry are relative to each other and also intersect with each other. Light industry is the main consumer goods of urban and rural residents, according to the different raw materials used, can be divided into two categories of agricultural products as raw materials of light industry and non-agricultural products as raw materials of light industry.
The light industry is divided into 18 categories of industries, according to the actual management of the industry, the light industry is divided into durable consumer goods, fast-moving consumer goods, culture, art, sports and leisure products and light industry machinery and equipment four major areas, including home appliances, batteries, ceramics, hardware, food, daily chemicals, light industry machinery, arts and crafts, etiquette and leisure products, cultural, educational and sporting goods and other 31 industry categories.
Comparison of light and heavy industries
Light industry refers to the industry that mainly provides consumer goods and makes hand tools, and can be divided into two categories: light industry with agricultural products as raw materials and light industry with non-agricultural products as raw materials according to the different raw materials used.
The former refers to the light industry that directly or indirectly uses agricultural products as the basic raw material, mainly including food manufacturing, beverage manufacturing, round touch tobacco processing, textile, sewing, leather and fur making, paper making and printing industries. The latter refers to the light industry with industrial products as raw materials, mainly including cultural, educational and sports key orange supplies, chemical manufacturing, synthetic fiber manufacturing, daily chemicals, daily glass products, daily metal products, hand tool manufacturing, medical equipment manufacturing, cultural and office machinery manufacturing and other industries.
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Light industry, as opposed to heavy industry, mainly refers to the industrial sector that produces the means of subsistence. Such as: food, textile, furniture, papermaking, printing, daily chemicals, stationery, stationery, sporting goods industry, etc.
There are two distinct features of China's modern light industry.
The first is to focus on manual operation: before the 50s of the 20th century, in various industries of light industry, except for a few enterprises in pulp, papermaking, sugar, beer, cigarettes, monosodium glutamate and other industries with a higher degree of mechanization, the degree of mechanization of enterprises in most industries is only about 20%.
The second is that most of the technical equipment and major industrial raw materials are imported: because the development of China's modern light industry is about half a century later than that of the advanced capitalist countries.
The scientific and technological strength is very weak, coupled with the lack of foundation of heavy industry, and the development of light industry has no service backing, so the vast majority of the technical equipment used in light industry is purchased from abroad. 70% and 80% of the chemical and metal raw materials needed by the light industry are imported.
In the course of about 70 years of history, the development of modern light industry in China's shirts and socks is quite slow, and there are only 30 industries developed at that time, and the categories are very incomplete, which is such a modern light industry into the 50s of the 20th century.
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In the past industrial economics, industries were often divided into light and heavy industries based on the relative weight of the product per unit volume. Heavy industry is the industrial sector with a large weight per unit volume of products, and light industry is light industry. The industrial sectors that belong to the heavy industry include the steel and iron industry, the non-ferrous metallurgical industry, the metal materials industry and the machinery industry.
Because the chemical industry occupies a very prominent position in the development of modern industry, the chemical industry is often separated from each other in the industrial classification of the industrial structure, and is placed side by side with light and heavy industries. In this way, the industrial structure is composed of three parts: light industry, heavy industry and chemical industry. Some people often put heavy industry and chemical industry together, and the reputation of weighing chemical industry is the industry, as opposed to light industry.
Another criterion for classifying light and heavy industries is to call the sector that provides the means of production heavy industry, and the sector that produces the means of consumption is called the Gyeongsi light industry. There is a difference between the above two principles.
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Hello there! Light industry refers to the production of daily consumer goods, mainly including textiles, clothing, shoes and hats, food, daily chemicals, furniture, stationery and other industries. The products produced by these industries are necessary for people's daily lives and therefore occupy an important place in the economy.
In the textile industry, including cotton spinning, wool spinning, silk deficiency, chemical fiber and other sub-industries, mainly producing various textiles and knitwear. The garment industry uses textiles as raw materials to produce a variety of clothing, including **, **, children's clothing, etc. The footwear and hat industry produces a variety of shoes and hats.
The food industry produces a variety of food products, including beverages, confectionery, chocolate, pastries, etc. The daily chemical industry produces various detergents and cosmetics. The furniture industry produces a variety of furniture, including sofas, beds, chairs, etc.
The stationery industry produces all kinds of books, audio-visual products, stationery, etc. These industries are indispensable industries in daily life, and they play an important role in promoting economic development and improving people's living standards. Light industry refers to the industry that produces a variety of consumer goods, and its product quality and design sense play an important role in people's lives.
In recent years, with the upgrading of people's consumption concept and the improvement of consumption level, light industry is also developing and upgrading. For example, the current furniture industry is not only about producing furniture, but also focusing on design, quality and service, and paying more attention to the needs and experience of consumers. At the same time, the light industry is also facing some challenges and opportunities, such as the application of artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things and other technologies, which are changing the production mode and business model of the light industry.
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