The culture of the Hezhe people, where is the Hezhe people?

The Hezhe people are mainly distributed in the Sanjiang Plain and the remaining veins of Wanda Mountain formed by the confluence of the Heilongjiang, Songhua and Ussuri rivers, and live in two villages in three townships, namely the Hezhe Township of Jinkou and the Bacha Hezhe Township of Jiejiejie, Tongjiang City, the Sipai Hezhe Township of Raohe County, Shuangyashan City, the Aoqi Hezhe Village of Aoqi Town, Jiamusi City, and the Tuoji Hezhe Village of Tuoji Town, Fuyuan County.

The Hezhe ethnic group is a long-standing ethnic minority in Northeast China, the national language is Hezhe, which belongs to the Manchu-Tungusic branch of the Altaic language family (there is also a view that it should be classified into the Nanaizi language branch), there is no national script, the Cyrillic alphabet is used to record the language, because of the long-term intermingling with the Han nationality, common Chinese.

Due to the vast living area, the Hezhe people have more self-names, such as "Nabei", "Nanai", "Naniao", "Hezhe" as a family name first appeared in March of the second year of Kangxi (1663), in 1934 after Ling Chunsheng's book "The Hezhe Nationality in the Lower Reaches of the Songhua River" was published, "Hezhe" as a family name began to spread widely.

The Hezhe people are mainly distributed in the Sanjiang Plain and the remaining veins of Wanda Mountain formed by the confluence of the Heilongjiang, Songhua and Ussuri rivers, and live in two villages in three townships, namely the Hezhe Township of Jinkou and the Bacha Hezhe Township of Jiejiejie, Tongjiang City, the Sipai Hezhe Township of Raohe County, Shuangyashan City, the Aoqi Hezhe Village of Aoqi Town, Jiamusi City, and the Tuoji Hezhe Village of Tuoji Town, Fuyuan County. According to the statistics of the sixth national census in 2010, the population of the Hezhe ethnic group was 5,354.

The Hezhe people are an ethnic group with a long history in Northeast China. It is mainly distributed in Tongjiang County, Raohe County and Fuyuan County in Heilongjiang Province. A small number of people are scattered in some villages and towns in Huachuan, Yilan, and Furao counties and Jiamusi City.

Depending on the distribution area, there are different self-names. Datun in Jufujin County is called "Nabei" along the upper reaches of the Songhua River, the one from Juerdangtun to Jinkou Village is called "Nanai", and the village of Juledeli is called "Naniao" along the lower reaches of the Heilongjiang River to the Ussuri River.

The Hezhe people are mainly distributed in Heilongjiang and Songhua rivers.

Due to the vast area of residence, the Hezhe people have more self-names, such as "Nabei", "Nanai", "Naniao", "Hezhe" as a family name first appeared in March of the second year of Kangxi, in 1934 Ling Chunsheng "Hezhe people in the lower reaches of the Songhua River".

After the publication of the book, "Hezhe" began to spread widely as a family name.

The Hezhe people are mainly distributed in the Sanjiang Plain and the remaining veins of the Wanda Mountain formed by the confluence of the Heilongjiang, Songhua and Ussuri rivers, and live in the two villages of Sanxiang, namely Jinkou Hezhe Township, Bacha Hezhe Township and Shuangyashan City in Tongjiang City.

Raohe County, Sipai Hezhe Township and Jiamusi City.

Aoqi Town, Aoqihe Zhe Village, Fuyuan County.

Grab Ji Ji Zhen Grab Ji Hezhe Village.

Culture of the Hezhe people:

The People's Republic of China was

In the past, primitive worship and shamanism such as totem worship, nature worship, spirit worship, ghost worship and ancestor worship were common among the Hezhe people.

Faith. Animism.

It formed the basis of the primitive worship and primitive religious beliefs of the Hezhe people.

"Totem" means "his kin". Regard a certain animal, plant, etc. as the protector and taboo of one's own clan, and have a blood relationship. In the past, the Hezhe people had traces of bear totem and tiger totem worship. After hunting and eating bear and tiger meat, the Hezhe people have rituals or actions such as apologetic apology.

The Hezhe people believe that everything in nature has gods, such as tree gods, mountain gods, water gods, fire gods, tiger gods, bear gods, wolf gods, eagle gods, lightning gods, etc., and the list goes on.

The Hezhe people believe that if an object is a sacred object, it can drive away evil spirits. The worship of strange mountains, strange stones, sacred trees, and amulets belongs to the worship of spiritual objects. The custom of hanging the teeth of bears, tigers, wolves, and other beasts around the baby's cradle is believed to be a sacred object to protect the baby from evil spirits.