In ancient times, there were no money detectors, so how did they identify the authenticity of silver

Because the workmanship of the silver ticket at that time was very precise, and the silver ticket had very exquisite paintings and words on it, ordinary people were not able to counterfeit, and there was already a certain anti-counterfeiting mark at that time, and the imperial court also punished the counterfeit currency very seriously. I believe that friends who have a certain understanding of history should be very interested in ancient coins, ancient coins are diverse, and the amount of paper money is generally very large, after Qin Shi Huang unified the six countries, the use of paper money also has a standard, at that time, the control of paper money is also very strict, the punishment for counterfeit money is very serious, there is no money detector in ancient times, let's talk about how to distinguish the authenticity of silver tickets in ancient times.

1. The number of counterfeit money at that time can be said to be very small, or even none. The production process of ancient silver tickets is very complicated, and some professional painters will be invited to paint some very exquisite paintings, and some celebrities will be written calligraphy and paintings, these processes have left a very big difficulty for people who want to make counterfeit money, so the average person is not able to make counterfeit money, and the cost of making counterfeit money is also very high, and ordinary people will not consider to bear such costs and risks.

Second, there are already some simple anti-counterfeiting marks on ancient silver tickets. The Ming and Qing dynasties already have the original watermark technology and anti-counterfeiting seal technology, which makes the production of counterfeit money more difficult, the watermark of modern banknotes is to learn from the ancient technology, it can be said that it is very practical, and the ancient court for the production of paper money used in the paper is also very strict, although the difference between the paper is not seen by ordinary people, but for some connoisseurs, they can easily see the difference between paper.

3. In ancient times, very severe penalties were imposed for the manufacture of counterfeit money. And the most important point is the ancient punishment, the person who makes counterfeit money will not only be punished himself, but also his own family, and the risk of taking it at will is very high, and the ancients generally did not choose to make counterfeit money.

First of all, counterfeiting silver tickets is a very serious crime, and secondly, there were many means of checking money in ancient times, whether it is from the material or the pattern of silver tickets, there is a special manufacturing process. It is difficult for ordinary people to imitate.

They can distinguish by the official seal on the silver ticket and the production process of the paper, which cannot be imitated by ordinary techniques.

Ordinary people can not use silver tickets, ordinary people in life with broken silver and copper coins is enough, only dignitaries and businessmen will use silver tickets, in addition, counterfeit silver tickets are very high, silver tickets also have some anti-counterfeiting technology, raw materials are difficult to obtain.

Ancient silver tickets are equivalent to the current checks, silver tickets are very difficult to counterfeit in ancient times, the anti-counterfeiting technology of ancient silver tickets is very powerful, in order to prevent silver tickets from being counterfeited, the imperial court has taken a lot of anti-counterfeiting measures, so ancient silver ticket counterfeiting is not so easy, they have no counterfeiting technology, and they do not dare to counterfeit, because from ancient times to the present, the production of counterfeit money will be subject to very serious punishment, and even small lives may not be saved. <>

Silver tickets were first born in the Song Dynasty, at that time it was not called silver tickets, the Song Dynasty called silver tickets Jiaozi, Jiaozi when it was first implemented, there were indeed a lot of counterfeiting activities, the imperial court in order to put an end to the phenomenon of counterfeiting of silver tickets, not only developed a severe punishment mechanism, but also implemented a lot of anti-counterfeiting methods, so that the phenomenon of counterfeiting of silver tickets can be controlled. The main anti-counterfeiting methods are as follows:

1.Strictly control the procurement of banknote printing materials. The raw material of the silver ticket in the Song Dynasty is a kind of "楫 skin" Sichuan paper, this paper is bright and white, durable and the production process is very complex, it is difficult for ordinary people to imitate it, and the imperial court ordered that the people are not allowed to purchase this kind of paper, so as to prevent the counterfeiting of silver tickets from the source.

2.The design of the silver ticket is very intricate, and it is overprinted in two colors and multi-color, which is impossible for ordinary people to imitate. The patterns on the ancient silver tickets are very fine and complex, most of them are mainly based on the patterns of flowers, birds and houses, and some are even paintings of celebrities, after the Qing Dynasty, the patterns of the silver tickets are more complex, in order to better prevent counterfeiting, but also use the superb printing technology of color, so that the counterfeiters can not counterfeit at all.

3.Each silver ticket is an anti-counterfeiting seal, the production process of the anti-counterfeiting seal is very complex, it takes a very high level of engraving to carve out, and the engraver who engages the anti-counterfeiting seal will deliberately engrave a few wrong words, increasing the difficulty of counterfeiting. In ancient times, there were few people with such superb carving skills, so those counterfeiters did not take this risk, because once the counterfeiting of silver tickets was caught, the consequences were quite serious, not only their own lives were not guaranteed, but also their families might be affected.

The Ming and Qing dynasties were used to carve the anti-counterfeiting seals, which were carved by carvers using miniature carving techniques.

In ancient times, there were many ways to prevent counterfeiting, such as using specific paper, special printing techniques, and stamping with official seals, so fake silver tickets were not easy to make。Many people think that the ancient silver ticket is a piece of paper, the technology is not developed, it seems that it is easy to counterfeit, in fact, this is not the case, the ancient papermaking and printing technology is actually very developed, and it is illegal to privately engrave seals, so the ancients had many ways to prevent counterfeiting. <>

The main way to prevent counterfeiting of silver tickets is to use special paper, that is, "Sichuan paper". The Sichuan paper used to make silver tickets is very precious, and the surface is white and shiny, and the difference between other papers is very obvious, the most important thing is that this kind of paper is relatively expensive, and it is very durable, so that it is very difficult to counterfeit. <>

Printing with a special process is also one of the anti-counterfeiting methods of silver tickets. In ancient times, printing technology was actually very developed, and in order to prevent the counterfeiting of silver tickets, the imperial court used special printing technology to print specific patterns and engrave special textures on silver tickets, and the workmanship was fine, making it difficult to imitate counterfeit silver tickets. <>

InPrinting the official seal on the silver ticket is also an important way to prevent counterfeiting of the silver ticket. This method is more troublesome, that is, after the silver ticket is printed, the official seal of the place ** is stamped during transportation, and some silver tickets because there are many places to pass, so there will be different official seals, and it is illegal to privately engrave the official seal in ancient times, so that many people who want to counterfeit are "discouraged".

Although there are many anti-counterfeiting methods, but there are still counterfeits, so the court also thought of a way, that is, to speed up the speed of the replacement of silver tickets, and constantly update new silver tickets, so that the cost of counterfeiting silver tickets has greatly increased, and the anti-counterfeiting ability has been greatly improved.

You can distinguish the authenticity from the fake by the paper, design, and ticket number of the silver ticket.

The paper used to print banknotes is Sichuan paper, which is found by the ** responsible for making banknotes, this paper is bright and white, and very durable, and the process of paper is also very complex, it is generally difficult to forge, unless the counterfeiter can get Sichuan paper, and Sichuan paper is prohibited from purchasing, so it greatly restricts the behavior of counterfeiters.

There were many patterns on ancient banknotes, just like today's banknotes, and the printing process was very complicated. Banknote patterns include, houses, flowers, birds, people, etc., or with famous calligraphy and paintings. Most of the Qing Dynasty treasure banknotes used dragons as the printed pattern, which was very complex, so it was difficult for counterfeiters to imitate successfully.

The earliest banknotes in ancient times were privately issued Jiaozi, but ancient banknotes had to be officially recognized when they were printed and used. The official will record the money received on the handover, and it can only be used after signing and drawing. In the process of issuing banknotes, the imperial court will leave a mark on each provincial capital and county bank, and when the people use the money, they will leave another seal.

Although the procedures are complicated, it can prevent counterfeiting.

In ancient times, there were too many counterfeiters, and they had to change the paper tickets in time, and the paper tickets had to be reprinted on the floating board. There are also certain requirements for the printing of paper tickets, some are printed with woodblocks, and some will be replaced with copperplates, and the general use period does not exceed one year.

The secret security technique was a way to prevent authenticity in the Qing Dynasty. The speed of secret deposit replacement is particularly fast, and the anti-counterfeiting effect is also very good. Many ticket numbers are changed several times a year, which is a perfect way to eliminate counterfeiting.

There are many ways for modern people to distinguish authenticity, sometimes with a money detector, sometimes with hands, and sometimes with the sunlight to see the anti-counterfeiting line, there are many ways. In ancient times, many people did not have the technology to distinguish between real and fake silver bills, so the local government set up banknote distinguishers, who were responsible for identifying the authenticity of silver bills, just like the staff of banks, popularizing relevant knowledge and charging an appropriate amount of handling fees.

Anti-counterfeiting methods for silver tickets used in ancient times:

1. Silver ticket paper:

In the Song Dynasty, the "楫皮" Sichuan paper was used exclusively for printing money, and private procurement was not allowed.

2. Complex patterns:

The Jiaozi pattern of the Northern Song Dynasty is composed of wooden figures with a patterned border on the outside. The graphics are complex, and counterfeiters are not easy to imitate. Coupled with the auxiliary household charge, each with its own secret inscription number, the first ink knot is an effective means of anti-counterfeiting.

3. Multi-color overprint:

Jiaozi printing, in order to ensure safety and anti-counterfeiting, has begun to use red, blue, black and other colors, set of printed patterns and official seals. This was about the beginning of two-color and multi-color overprinting.

4. Inner density and watermark technology:

The Jin merchants of the Qing Dynasty used the secret security technique to prevent counterfeiting. Jin Shang designed the miniature carving chapter in order to prevent counterfeiting, the anti-counterfeiting function of this miniature carving chapter belongs to the micro-carving anti-counterfeiting, the micro-carving content is Wang Xizhi's "Orchid Pavilion Preface" complete one, a total of three hundred and four He orange fifty words, the carving is very fine, and it takes a very high level of carving to carve out.

5. Manual intervention:

Due to the relative lack of technical Zen group, the first attaches great importance to it, and also sets up professionals in the private sector, and a large number of manual certifications of authenticity. and legislation punishing the death penalty for counterfeiting. On the banknotes of the unearthed Song Dynasty, the words "the forger shall be executed" can be seen.

In ancient times, when science and technology were not yet developed, the ancients also attached great importance to the anti-counterfeiting of silver tickets. After the advent of silver tickets, the official department has carried out strict control over the paper used to make silver tickets, and it is difficult for others to buy them except for those who specialize in printing silver tickets. Then there is a designated special printing agency, as well as a special anti-counterfeiting seal.

Then the printing template of the silver ticket will be replaced in time, and there will be a specially set up technical personnel to identify the authenticity of the silver ticket. In addition, there are very strict laws and regulations on the counterfeiting of silver tickets, so that the silver tickets have the greatest degree of anti-counterfeiting measures. <>

In ancient China, paper money first appeared in Sichuan and other places. At that time, people used paper money, which was only used as a stub, and later found that it was easy to carry and easy to exchange, so it formed a paper money known as Jiaozi, and later there were silver tickets. Then the official has strict control over the silver tickets used by the people, and only after the official special seal is stamped, the private issuance of the private must be recorded and signed before it can be used normally.

With the massive use of silver tickets, the anti-counterfeiting of silver tickets has become more important. In terms of the importance of the printing template, it is also the first thing to pay attention to, and the drawing of the silver ticket template pattern has also become very complex and exquisite, which makes it difficult for counterfeiters to draw the same pattern. Then there is a special seal on the silver ticket, not only before the issuance of the impression pattern, in all levels of local and officially recognized money will have a special impression, but also before the use of the seal to be considered true.

In order to further identify the authenticity of the silver ticket, the official agency has set up a special identification personnel for the silver ticket. After all, some people can't recognize the authenticity of all the silver tickets, and when they feel that they are not at ease with the silver tickets they have obtained, they can go to the identification personnel specially set up by the local government to help distinguish the authenticity. From the paper of the silver ticket, to the special printing, to the seal pattern and the anti-counterfeiting pattern, as well as the timely replacement of the template These cumbersome and strict matters add up to make the silver ticket extremely difficult to counterfeit, with these marks and special identification personnel, ancient people can also relatively easily distinguish the authenticity of the silver ticket.

The paper of the silver ticket is not the same as the ordinary paper, the folk people do not have this kind of paper, the pattern of the silver ticket is very complex, the technology of the ancient people is very backward, and there is no ability to forge the fake silver ticket.

Because in ancient times, there was no machine specially used for printing money in the people, and the pattern on the silver ticket was quite complicated, which could not be cracked at all, and there was a certain hidden inscription number in it.