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If your balcony is relatively large, the light is good, and you want to plant some beautiful flowers, then in addition to the moon season, roses, junzi orchids, and peony flowers are also good.
Peony ornamental value is high, the flowers are very beautiful, the national color is fragrant, graceful and luxurious, it can be potted or planted in the ground, planted in the open air, generally planted outdoors The peony flower grows more vigorously, and the flowers are particularly much, so in fact, if you want to plant a potted plant on the family balcony, as long as you pay attention to a few points, you can still raise a very good state and bloom beautiful flowers.
How to raise peony flowers on the balcony? Remember 3 steps, the flower bowl is big, and the pot bursts every year, and it is rich and expensive
How to raise potted peonies
The first is the choice of variety, because the balcony space will not be very large, so it is not planted on the ground, in the yard, as long as you want to raise a big tree, so potted peony flowers, you need to choose smaller, dwarf some plant types, so more beautiful, more convenient to plant, you can choose potted peony flower species Luoyang Hong, Erqiao, Baixue Tower and so on. And it is best to choose a three-year-old grafted peony seedling with about 4 branches to plant.
with pots and with soil
Because the root system of peony flowers is relatively large, it is necessary to use deep pots, larger pots, pots with a diameter of 30 cm are the best, and the soil should be sandy loam, not too cohesive soil, otherwise it is easy to rot the roots. You can add sand, humus, garden soil, etc. Put some rotted bottom fertilizer at the bottom of the pot, change the potting soil once a year in October, bring some old soil to change the pot, and then add some base fertilizer to the pot.
Cultivation method
The planting time of peony flowers is best from autumn to early winter, before potting, cut off some excessively long root system, you can stain some plant ash, plant after the root system is straightened out, the soil is compacted, and then watered thoroughly, and put it in the astigmatism place to slow the seedlings for a period of time. The potting soil is not dry or watered, and the light can be increased in spring and autumn, and it should not be exposed to the sun in summer.
Potted peony flowers, pay attention to the following points when maintaining them in winter:
1. Peony flowers like a warm growth environment and are afraid of high temperatures and severe cold, so it is better if the temperature in winter can be kept above 10 degrees, but 5 degrees will not cause frostbite. Peony raised for a year, cold tolerance is better, just transplanted peony, you have to move indoors, or use plastic film to keep warm. so as not to get frostbite.
2. When watering the peony in winter, you must not water it too much, and it usually likes a relatively dry growth environment and is not waterlogged, so you should pay attention to watering. In winter, if the soil is not dry, it will not be watered.
3. Raise peony flowers in winter, do not fertilize it, because in a low temperature state, it is a dormant state, and only start fertilizing during the growth period, and you can give fertilizer two or three times a year. How to raise potted peoniesPay attention to the use of pots, soil, and planting time, the flowering is big and beautiful, and it blooms every year!
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Point 1 is to give enough sunlight, point 2 is not to water too much, point 3 is to loosen the soil, point 4 is to pay attention to drainage, point 5 is to be deep and fertile.
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Choose the right soil to plant peonies: soil requirements for planting peonies: the soil is relatively loose; Fertile sandy soil.
Precautions: After selecting the soil, before planting peonies, we need to cut off some diseased roots for planting, and secondly, in the planting process, the roots of peony seedlings need to be comfortable, so as to facilitate the absorption of nutrients by peonies.
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It is necessary to pay attention to important points such as temperature, soil, fertilizer and water, pests and diseases. It is best to plant potted plants at a temperature of about 25 degrees, add fertile nutrient soil to the soil, and fertilize them every half a month or so, and put them in a ventilated place.
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Planting method: Prune the root system of peony flowers and plant them in the planting hole. Proper watering:
After the peony flower is planted, it should be watered thoroughly once for rooting. Scientific fertilization: apply a well-rotted organic fertilizer to peony flowers in autumn, and chemical fertilizers in spring and summer.
Maintenance and management: After the peony flowers germinate in spring, the overly dense branches and leaves should be removed.
Peonies prefer warm, cool, dry, sunny environments. It likes sunlight, and is also resistant to semi-shade, cold, drought, weak alkali, avoid stagnant water, afraid of heat, and afraid of direct sunlight. It is suitable for growing in loose, deep, fertile, high-dry, well-drained neutral sandy loam soil.
Poor growth in acidic or clayey soils.
The propagation methods of peony include branching, grafting, sowing, etc., but most of them are dividing and grafting, and the sowing method is mostly used to cultivate new varieties.
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2. Soil: Prepare loose, breathable and well-drained neutral soil.
3. Moisture: Peony likes moisture, afraid of waterlogging, daily maintenance, keep the potting soil slightly moist.
4. Light: Peony likes light, so it needs to be placed in a sunny place for maintenance.
5. Pruning: After the peony flowering period, the failed flowers need to be cut off, and an appropriate amount of water and fertilizer should be added to promote the second flowering.
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1. Light. How to raise peony flowers? If you choose to plant in the yard, you need to choose a higher terrain facing east and sun, and the potted flowers should be placed in a sunny place.
2. Temperature. Peony flowers are hardy and afraid of high temperatures, and temperatures above 25 will make the plants dormant. The suitable temperature for flowering is 17 -20, but it must be treated at a low temperature of 1 -10 for 2 -3 months before flowering.
The minimum temperature tolerance is -30, but the cold regions in the north need to take appropriate cold protection measures in winter to avoid frost damage.
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When planting, it is necessary to choose the right soil, timely watering and fertilization, to ensure sufficient light, preferably placed in a sunny place, and at the same time, it is also necessary to spray some nutrient solution regularly, remove insect pests in time, and do a good job of drainage.
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It is necessary to pay attention to whether the soil has nutrients, pay attention to humidity, pay attention to loose soil, remember to water, pay attention to the weather, pay attention to temperature, pay attention to fertilization, and pay attention to insect disasters.
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Soil quality, water, planting season, light.
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Peony flowers are not only very colorful, but also have a faint fragrance, which is very refreshing, so it is deeply loved by people, and many flower friends have cultivated at home. But if you don't master the cultivation method of potted peony flowers, then there will be various problems in breeding, as long as you pay attention to the following points, I believe that your peony flowers will burst pots. 1. Neutral soil:
Although it is said that peonies can be cultivated on roadside soil, if you use loose and fertile neutral soil with good ventilation and drainage, then it will be relatively easy. We can use a mixture of sand and cake fertilizer to make our own soil. 2. Choose a tile pot
Compared with other pots, tile pots have good air permeability and many models, we can choose according to the size of their plants, because the roots of peony flowers are relatively long, and the depth is best more than 30 cm. 3. Watering method: In the cultivation method of potted peony flowers, watering is also very important, in spring and autumn, generally about 10 days or so to water once, and a watering to water thoroughly, until the bottom of the pot slightly water seeps out.
In summer, master not to dry or water, pay attention to keep the potting soil moist, and in winter, the temperature is low, but also to water less. 4. Sufficient sunshine: peony flowers like the sun, so when maintaining peony flowers at home, we must pay attention to letting them bask in the sun, so that not only the flower color will become very gorgeous, but the flowers will be more vigorous, but in the summer when the sun is too strong, pay attention to shade.
5. Appropriate amount of fertilization: under normal circumstances, peony flowers need to be fertilized three times a year, before flowering, that is, in early October, it is necessary to apply a rotten cake fertilizer or phosphate fertilizer, after flowering fertilizer is generally applied in half a month after peony flowers bloom, and also use rotten cake fertilizer or compound fertilizer, and finally overwintering fertilizer, peony flowers should pay attention to fertilization and watering before winter, mainly organic fertilizer, covering can help peony flowers survive the winter safely.
2. Precautions for peony breeding.
1. Watering after fertilization: After fertilizing peony flowers every time, it is necessary to water in time, and the amount of watering is determined according to its specific temperature environment, which can prevent the phenomenon of compaction in the fertilizer and soil, so that the plants can absorb better. 2. Frequent loosening of soil:
Every half a month, the peony flower should be loosened in time, and the loosening work is generally carried out after watering, which can prevent soil compaction, which is conducive to peony flowers absorbing fertilizer and water and promoting growth. 3. Spring and summer pruning: peony flowers need to be pruned in spring and summer, erase their excess branches and buds in spring, and cut off their thin branches and branches infected by pests and diseases to ensure the shape of the plant.
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Peony flower potted planting method and planting precautions: Peony can be planted in pots by mixing it evenly with cinder, garden soil, and coarse river sand. Peonies are dry, cold-tolerant, and drought-tolerant, so they should not be watered too frequently, otherwise they are prone to root rot.
It is recommended that transplanting peonies is most suitable in mid to late September, and the survival rate is also high.
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1. Soil, the potting soil requirements of peony flowers are relatively simple, and the general selection is well drained. Fertile, loose sandy soils are sufficient. The soil mixing method is: humus soil, pastoral soil, fine river sand. Before planting, it is used after disinfection with carbendazim or methyl tobuzine solution.
2. Watering, placed in a ventilated position with sufficient scattered light, because winter is not the growth period of peony flowers, in order to prevent and control rotten roots, see dry watering, watering must be watered thoroughly, depending on the situation.
3. Fertilization, peony flowers are fertilizer-loving plants, in order to make peony flowers big and colorful, to avoid the phenomenon of flowering in the next year, pay attention to the timing of fertilization. Newly planted peony flowers are forbidden to be fertilized within half a year, and fertilization begins after half a year. In general, fertilizer needs to be applied 3 times a year.
The first time is to fertilize before flowering, when the soil is thawed and the leaves are stretched; The second post-flowering fertilizer, applied within half a month after flowering, has a post-differentiation promotion effect on the recovery of plants and flower buds. The third is winter fertilizer, which is applied before winter to promote spring growth.
4. Pruning, in order to promote the growth of peony flowers and the beautiful plant shape, timely pruning is necessary. The pruning of peony flowers is divided into two times: winter and spring and summer. In spring, it is necessary to select the branches and buds, erase the excess branches and buds, and cut off the branches that are thin, infected by diseases and pests, and long to ensure that the plant shape is beautiful, ventilated and transparent.
After the summer flowers fall, cut off the remaining flowers. At the end of autumn, cut off diseased branches, dead branches, and long branches.
5. Precautions, if the peony flowers are placed in a place with insufficient light for a long time, the leaf color is easy to be light, lack of vitality, and even the leaves fall off and lose their ornamental value.
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1. Prepare the peony seedlings and soil, and soak the roots of the seedlings in water for a period of time to absorb enough water. Dig a pit with a depth of about 50 cm and a width of about 50 cm, loosen the soil, and add an appropriate amount of rotting organic fertilizer. The peony seedlings are placed in the pit, the roots are buried in the soil, and the planting depth of the seedlings is slightly lower than the ground.
Fill the pit with soil and gently compact it so that the soil is tightly bound to the roots.
The peony flower is a beautiful flower that is known as:"The country is beautiful and fragrant", which is loved by people. So, how to grow peony flowers? Below, let's introduce the planting skills and precautions of peony flowers.
1. Prepare the peony seedlings and soil, and soak the roots of the seedlings in water for a period of time to absorb enough water. Dig a pit with a depth of about 50 cm and a width of about 50 cm, soften the soil, and add an appropriate amount of decomposed organic fertilizer with silver cover. The peony seedlings are placed in a pit, the roots are buried in the soil, and the seedlings are planted at a depth slightly below the ground.
Fill the pit with soil and gently compact it so that the soil is tightly bound to the roots.
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1. After the end of the flowering period of peony, the plant will leave dry and withered residual flowers and flower branches, which will consume a lot of nutrients. Therefore, after the peony flowers are gone, it is necessary to use sterilized sharp scissors to prune off the residual flowers and flower stalks, and prune off the dry and useless branches to improve the ventilation and light transmission between the branches and leaves of the peony.
2. Potting soil: Prepare soft, nutritious, and well-permeable potting soil for cultivation.
3. Watering: Peonies have a large demand for water in the growing season, so they need to be watered regularly to moisturize, but avoid stagnant water.
4. Light: It likes light, and usually puts potted plants in a lighting place, and can block the strong light in summer.
5. Fertilization: In order to promote the vigorous growth of peonies, top dressing is required two or three times a year to ensure adequate nutrition.
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1. Soil requirements.
Planting peonies should choose deep and fertile soil, requiring loose, well-drained neutral sandy loam, and acidic or clay soil is not suitable for planting peonies, choose fermented and rotted human and animal manure or cake fertilizer as the base fertilizer, planting can not be too deep, as long as the roots are buried.
2. Temperature requirements.
Peonies are not resistant to high temperatures, but they are hardy. The growing temperature is maintained at 16-20 and the flowering temperature is 17-20. When the temperature is above 25, the plant is semi-dormant. It can tolerate a minimum of 30 low temperatures in winter, and the northern regions should pay attention to the cold to avoid frostbite plants.
3. Lighting requirements.
Peonies like the sun, but they are afraid of the scorching summer sun. It is best to keep the potted plants in a sunny environment during the growing season, as the temperature rises in summer, the plants will enter a semi-dormant state, so try to provide shade and keep the environment dry. Give plenty of light in winter.
Fourth, watering requirements.
Water once after planting. Peony is a deep-rooted, fleshy root, drought tolerant, avoid stagnant water. Usually, according to the seasonal climate and the drying of the potting soil, watering flexibly, watering should not be too much, and the potting soil should be kept appropriately dry.
5. Fertilization requirements.
Peony likes fertile, and the base fertilizer should be applied sufficiently. One year after planting, fertilization is carried out in autumn, mainly with well-rotted organic fertilizer. The pot load can be combined with watering to apply liquid fertilizer, spray a thin phosphate fertilizer water half a month before flowering, apply compound fertilizer once half a month after flowering, and apply compost once before winter, which is conducive to flowering in the second year.
6. Pruning requirements.
After transplanting for two or three years, it is necessary to level the stubble, that is, to cut off all the branches above from the root neck, so as to grow roots, strengthen seedlings, and grow neatly and consistently in the next year. Generally, pruning is carried out on branches that are weak and have few branches.
Precautions for peony planting:
1. The best peony planting season is between late September and early October.
2. Peony needs to be loosened regularly and weeded during the cultivation process.
3. Pick flowers and prune in time after the flowers are gone, and wax can be dripped to protect the wound and prevent bacterial infection.
Home cultivation and management of peony flowers.
In addition to being cultivated in the open field, peonies can also be used for potted ornamentation. The best planting season is from September to October. Potted peonies should choose varieties such as Luoyang Red, Hu Hong, and Zhao Fen with strong adaptability, early flowering, and good flower type. >>>More
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Hello friends, peony seedlings can buy 2 or 3 years of seedlings, generally better to survive, and generally the next year can also see flowers, however, the first year as little as possible to leave flowers, about peony seedlings have other questions can ask me.