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Li Shizhen was a famous doctor in the Ming Dynasty, interested in medicine since he was a child, and was determined to help the world and save the people from illness. Influenced by his father, Li Shizhen read more medical books and paid attention to the combination of practice and knowledge.
Li Shizhen devoted his whole life to medical research, in order to correct the errors in the records of materia medica before the Ming Dynasty, and in order to load the complete materia medica, Li Shizhen began decades of field investigations. Li Shizhen went out with a basket on his back, straw sandals, paper and pencils, and began a long journey with his son and students.
Therefore, Li Shizhen not only discovered many medicinal herbs that had not been discovered before, but also figured out the difficulties of many drugs, such as the toxicity test of mandala flowers, not only understood the properties of mandala flowers, but also developed antidotes and so on.
Achievements:
Li Shizhen traveled all over the place, had a journey of thousands of miles, crossed the mountains and mountains, and finally completed the "Compendium of Materia Medica", deeply respected by later generations, this Materia Medica book is a summary of our Chinese pharmacology before the Ming Dynasty, deeply valued by the world, not only in the medical community, but also for other disciplines such as biology, chemistry to contribute, Darwin also called this book "the encyclopedia of ancient China".
The Compendium of Materia Medica has also been translated into many Chinese languages and spread to the world, and Li Shizhen's other medical works such as "Pinhu Pulse Science" have great guiding significance for the clinical practice of Chinese medicine, which can be described as typical works of Chinese medicine and have a far-reaching influence in Chinese medicine.
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Li Shizhen (1518-1593) was a famous physician, pharmacist, naturalist and dramatist in the Ming Dynasty. His life can be summarized as follows:1
Early life: Li Shisoi Muzhen was born in a peasant family in Mijing Town, Yu'an District, Lu'an City, Anhui Province, and studied scriptures and cultural courses since he was a child, but his family was poor and did not have the opportunity to receive a better education. 2.
Medical career: Li Shizhen also worked as a gardener and handyman when she was a teenager, and later entered a famous local doctor to learn medical skills and traditional Chinese medicine knowledge. He continued to explore in medical practice, understanding the composition and mechanism of action of traditional Chinese medicine, and finally created the "Compendium of Materia Medica", a great medical classic.
3.Cultural Creation: In addition to medicine, Li Shizhen is also involved in cultural creation.
He has written many scripts and edited a "Hundred Opera Mountain Opera Score", which has made important contributions to the development of Chinese opera. 4.Other deeds:
Li Shizhen also participated in some important political and cultural activities, such as fighting against Japanese invasion, building the Great Wall, and building the Forbidden City. His medical and pharmaceutical achievements are widely recognized and have had a profound impact on the development of medicine and pharmacy in later generations. In short, Li Shizhen's life was full of indomitable, brave and innovative spirit, and his medical achievements and cultural contributions made him one of the irreplaceable figures in the Ming Dynasty and even in Chinese history.
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Li Shizhen was born in 1518 and died in 1593, the word Dongbi, in his later years, he called himself a native of the lake and mountains, a native of the Waqiba (now Dr. Street) of Dongchang Street, Qizhou Town, Qichun County, Hubei Province, and a famous medical scientist in the Ming Dynasty. Later, he was sentenced to the ancestral hall of the Chu Wangfu and the Royal Tai Hospital, and after his death, the Ming court was awarded the title of "Wenlin Lang". Since 1565, Li Shizhen has gone to Wudang Mountain, Lushan, Maoshan, Niushou Mountain and Huguang, Anhui, Henan, Hebei and other places to collect drug specimens and prescriptions, and worship fishermen, woodcutters, farmers, coachmen, pharmacists, snake catchers as teachers, refer to 925 kinds of books on medicine and other aspects of the past dynasties, archaeological evidence, exhaustive study of physics", recorded tens of millions of words of notes, clarified many difficult problems, after 27 cold and summer, three changes of its draft, in the eighteenth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1590) completed the 1.92 million words of the masterpiece " Compendium of Materia Medica", in addition, there is also research on pulse science and the eight veins of the Qi Jing.
His writings are simple and blind, including "The Eight Veins of the Strange Classics" and "The Study of the Pulse of the Lake".
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