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Why Jupiter is called the king of the planetsWith the invention of telescopes and the help of modern space probes, mankind began to have a deep understanding of Jupiter's properties. The most important reason why Jupiter can be called the king of the planets is that it is large enough, the largest planet in the solar system, big enough to be the king, and it is the best in terms of mass and volume. Jupiter has a mass more than a factor of the mass of the other planets combined, and its volume is more than 1,300 times larger than that of Earth.
Jupiter's king is that it doesn't even revolve around the Sun in the true sense of the word, but that both the Sun and Jupiter revolve around their center of mass, and their center of mass is already outside the surface of the Sun. The center of mass of the earth and the sun is basically the center of the sun, so the earth can be said to revolve around the sun. In comparison, Xiang's Jupiter is so domineering.
In addition to revolution, there is also rotation. Jupiter's rotation speed is also record-breaking, the fastest of any planet in the solar system, and it takes less than 10 hours to complete a rotation. With such a large mass and volume, and such a fast rotational speed, it is conceivable that the atmosphere on the surface of Jupiter has a superstorm with a speed of hundreds of kilometers per hour at any time, and no probe can get close.
We all know that Jupiter is a gas giant, and its surface is composed of hydrogen and helium, and there is no oxygen, which scientists have not figured out. As the pressure and temperature of Jupiter increases from the outer surface to the inside, gaseous hydrogen (helium) will become liquid, and liquid hydrogen will become metallic hydrogen. The liquid hydrogen inside Jupiter can reach 8,000 degrees Celsius, which is warmer than the surface of the Sun, and the metallic hydrogen in the interior reaches tens of thousands of degrees.
Jupiter, as the king of the planets, also has a very strong magnetic field, its surface magnetic field is 50 to 100 times that of the Earth, and the powerful magnetic field and the solar wind work together to form a powerful belt around Jupiter. We all know that Earth's aurora is difficult to see and can only be seen when the sun is intense, but Jupiter's aurora can be seen at all times, and it is quite spectacular. We know that the Earth has one moon, the Moon, and that Jupiter has 64 moons, and that the largest Europa is larger than Mercury, which looks like a small solar system.
Due to the high temperature of Jupiter's inner core, some scholars even believe that it is a stellar embryo that is still in shape, but the mass is not high enough to sustain nuclear fusion. But if Jupiter can attract enough mass, Jupiter can become a real star. It is worth mentioning that the first to be discovered is the Ganymede.
Underneath the one, two, three, and fourth ice is the ocean, and where there is water, there is the potential for life. Calliste, in particular, has a huge underground ocean, with liquid water content that even exceeds that of the Earth, and although its surface temperature reaches minus 160 degrees, it is almost impossible for life to exist, but below the surface, there is a high probability of life. Jupiter, a giant planet, has too many secrets waiting for scientists to explore, and in the near future, human beings will definitely be able to send probes that can go deep into Jupiter's interior to answer more secrets of Jupiter's depths.
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Jupiter is the largest and fastest rotating planet among the eight planets in the solar system, its mass is one-thousandth of the sun, and it is twice the mass of the other seven planets in the solar system.
Jupiter is a giant liquid hydrogen planetary body. As the depth increases, at depths of at least 5,000 km above the surface, liquid hydrogen forms at high pressures and temperatures. It is speculated that the center of Jupiter is a nucleus composed of materials such as silicates and iron, and the composition of the material is in a continuous transition from density.
Jupiter is one of four gas planets, also known as Jupiters: a planet that does not consist mainly of solid matter, it is the largest planet in the solar system, with an equatorial diameter of 142984 kilometers. Jupiter has a density of g cm, making it the second highest among gas planets, but far below the four terrestrial planets in the solar system.
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Not the largest planet in the solar system, the largest planet in the solar system is Kogami, with a diameter of 300,000 kilometers and a mass four times that of Jupiter.
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Yes, Jupiter is the largest diameter and weight planet in the solar system (and also the largest diameter and weight of Jupiter-like or gas planets in the solar system), Jupiter's diameter is 139,150 kilometers, which is 10 times that of the Earth, 1 10 times that of the Sun, Jupiter's weight is tons, 318 times that of the Earth, 1 1000 times that of the Sun, adding up the weight of the planets of the solar system (except Jupiter), Jupiter's weight is also twice the weight of the seven planets combined, Jupiter's hydrogen accounts for 75%, and helium accounts for 25%, Jupiter is a gas planet, but not exactly gas, Jupiter has a core with a diameter of 10,000 kilometers, Jupiter is the largest and heaviest planet in the solar system, and for other planets in the Milky Way, Jupiter is not the largest, there is a planet called HD 100546b, with a diameter of 900,000 kilometers, which is more than 6 times the diameter of Jupiter.
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In the early 80s of the 20th century, Soviet scientist Suchekov proposed that Jupiter might be a developing star. His main point is that Jupiter is undergoing thermonuclear reactions inside, and it has its own thermonuclear energy, which should be classified as a stellar object that "can heat and emit light on its own".
Is that really the case? Jupiter is much farther away from the Sun than Earth, so it also receives much less solar radiation, and the surface temperature is naturally much lower. According to the calculations, the surface temperature of Jupiter should be minus 168 degrees.
However, the temperature observed on the ground was minus 139 degrees Celsius, which was nearly 30 degrees different from the calculated value. When Pioneer 11 flew by Jupiter in December 1974, the measured surface temperature of Jupiter was minus 148 degrees, which is still much higher than the theoretical value, indicating that Jupiter has its own internal heat source.
Infrared measurements of Jupiter reflect a similar picture. If there is no heat source inside Jupiter, the amount of heat it absorbs and the amount it spends should be in balance, as is the case with planets like Earth and Mercury. Jupiter is not, it is more than the income, there are times, the energy of this overrun comes from?
Obviously, it can only be subsidized by its own internal heat source.
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Jupiter will be the star Lingla, but it is too early to be trained. Jupiter is not a planet in the strict sense of the word, let alone a star in the strict sense of the word, but a special celestial body in between.
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