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Historical story idioms: return to Zhao after the end, save Zhao from Wei, retreat from the three houses, recommend Mao Sui, bear the guilt of Jing petition, talk on paper, make a move, buy bones with a thousand dollars, avoid illness and avoid doctors, lie on the salary and taste the gall, kill the wife and ask for the general, the bird with the bow, and the mountains and rivers.
Mythological story idioms: 100 shots, give up halfway, cup bow snake shadow, whip is out of reach, feel at home, terminally ill, Bole knows horses, shameless to ask, backtracking, surprising victory.
Fable story idioms: open the book is beneficial, broad but not refined, a hundred shots and a hundred hits, chasing the wind and catching shadows, must be respectful, mixed feelings, soldiers are fast, cup bow snake shadow, shuddering, out of place, not self-sufficient, eclectic, rare, unbearable, incorrigible, unique.
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The historical allusions of idiom stories have a drum, embattled, looking at plums to quench thirst, painting the ground as a prison, and being infamous.
1. Go all at once.
It is an idiom of Wang Huai socks in the historical story, which was first published in "Zuo Chuan: Ten Years of Zhuang Gong". The original meaning is that when the first drums of war are sounded in battle, morale is the highest, which is a metaphor for taking advantage of the momentum to muster up enthusiasm and finish the work in one go. In sentences, it is mainly used as a predicate and a definite, with a positive meaning.
2. Embattled.
It is an idiom, which first came from Han Sima Qian's "Historical Records: Xiang Yu Benji". It refers to the mountain song of Chu that sounded in all directions, which is a metaphor for being attacked on all sides and isolated. It has a derogatory meaning and is generally used as a definite sentence in a sentence.
In such an embattled situation, he really didn't have much confidence that he would be able to rush out.
3. Wangmei Minghuai quenches thirst.
It is an idiom that evolved from fables, and the idiom first came from "The World Says New Words: False". It refers to imagining Merlin, quenching his thirst by flowing saliva, and metaphorically soothing himself from unrealistic fantasies. It is a linkage structure, which is mainly used as an object, a definite sentence, etc. in a sentence.
The era of quenching thirst with plum blossoms and painting bread to satisfy hunger has long passed, and people want to listen to the truth.
4. Draw the ground as a prison.
It is an idiom in Chinese, from the Western Han Dynasty Sima Qian's "Book of Reporting to Shaoqing". It means drawing a circle on the ground as a prison, and metaphorically allowing only movement within a designated area. Its own structure is linked, and it can be used as a predicate and object in a sentence.
5. Notoriety.
It is an idiom that is ** in historical stories, and the relevant allusions of the idiom first came from Sima Qian's "Historical Records: The Biography of Meng Tianlie" in the Western Han Dynasty. It means that the metaphor has a very bad reputation, and can be used as a predicate, a definite, an object, a complement in a sentence, and has a derogatory meaning.
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1. Cantilever thorn strands: a metaphor for studying hard without sleep and food.
One of the protagonists of this idiom is Sun Jing of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and the other is Su Qin during the Warring States Period. Sun Jing hangs the beam, and Su Qin is piercing. At that time, it was easy to nap because I was reading a book in the middle of the night, so I didn't take a nap.
So Sun Jing tied one end of his hair with a rope and tied the other end to the beam, and when he took a nap, he would pull his hair and hurt, so that he would wake up. For the same nap, Su Qin stabbed his thigh with an awl to sober himself up.
2. I can't let go of the volume.
During the Three Kingdoms period, Lü Meng, the general of Wu, had no cultural knowledge, and Sun Quan encouraged him to learn history books and the art of war. Lu Meng always said that the army had a lot of things to do and had no time to study.
Lu Meng asked"But I don't know which books I should read without a reputation? "
Sun Quan listened, smiled and said:"You can first read some books on the art of war such as "Sun Tzu" and "Liu Tao", and then read some history books such as "Zuo Chuan" and "Historical Records", which are very beneficial for leading troops to fight in the future. "
Lu Meng listened to Sun Quankuduan's words, and when he went back, he began to read and study, and since then he has not released the book and persevered. In the end, he became the chief general of Wu State, brave and strategic, and repeatedly performed miraculous feats.
3. Reading in the moon.
There was a scholar named Jiang Mi in Nanqi, who had to work during the day, and Duan Tong only had time to read at night, but his family was poor and could not afford a lamp, so he had to use the moonlight to read at night. Whenever he read that the moon was setting in the west, he would carry a ladder and rest it at the foot of the wall, and stand on the ladder to read, and the moonlight would gradually fall, and he would rise step by step, until he reached the roof.
Sometimes when he was tired of reading and accidentally fell off the ladder, he quickly got up, and even bothered to brush off the dirt on his body, climbed up the ladder again, and continued to read.
4. Listen to the scriptures.
In the Later Han Dynasty, there was a man named Chenggong, who was an orphan who herded pigs and sheep for people from the age of 8. Xu Zisheng, a villager, taught the Spring and Autumn Classic to hundreds of students. Once, when I was grazing in the palace, I heard the "Spring and Autumn Classic" when I was resting there, so I asked to stay and collect firewood for the students.
5. Chisel the wall to steal the light.
During the Han Dynasty, there was a person named Kuang Heng, who was diligent and studious. The family was very poor, and he had to work during the day so that he could study at night. But I can't afford candles, and when it's dark, I can't read.
At night, his neighbor's house lit candles to illuminate the house. He said to his neighbors, "If you want to read at night, but you can't afford to buy candles, can you borrow an inch of your house?"
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Taigong fishing: Jiang Taigong fishing, and those who wish to take the bait.
Approachable: Bo Bird Change.
The daughter smiled: The princes of Zhou Youwang's Beacon Fire Opera.
Alpine Flowing Water: Boya Bell Period.
The road is not forgotten: the country is well governed.
Righteous annihilation: The state called for killing his brother Wei Huan.
Ambition in all directions: Chong'er traveled everywhere, and then returned to China to become a king.
Retreat from the three shengqing houses to tease: the Jin State gave thirty miles to the Chu State.
Terminally ill: Jin Jinggong was sick and had a dream.
Dead lips and cold teeth: The Kingdom of Yu and the Kingdom of Yu are interdependent.
Be prepared for danger in times of peace: The Jin Kingdom is always concerned about the safety of the country and the people.
Lying on the salary and tasting the gall: Noisy and fierce grip Yue Wang Goujian endured humiliation.
Dong Shi imitates: Dong Shi imitates Xi Shi.
The future is terrifying: young people are the new force.
It's not easy to know people: It's not easy to really identify a person.
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