Why does Tokyo Bianliang sink and why is Bianliang called Tokyo?

The Yellow River flows through Kaifeng, and because it passes through the Loess Plateau, the Yellow River carries a large amount of sediment, causing the downstream channel to narrow, forming an above-ground river that is as high as 9 meters above the ground in Kaifeng.

Geological phenomenon, due to the movement of continental plates, many of the current mountains were originally the bottom of the sea, and most of the current seas were mountains in ancient times. "Vicissitudes of life" refers to this natural phenomenon.

It was the sediment of the Yellow River that submerged it, not the natural sinking.

Not sinking, but being flooded by the Yellow River.

Due to the large amount of sediment in the Yellow River that washes to the shore all year round, the horizontal height of Bianliang continues to increase.

In short, it is because the Yellow River often bursts and overflows.

Bianliang is also called Tokyo, which is for Luoyang in the west, Luoyang is in the west, and Bianjing is in the east, so the people of the Song Dynasty called Bianjing "Tokyo".

Tokyo Bianliang is located in the east-central part of Henan Province, China, on the south bank of the Yellow River, the historical birthplace of the Chinese nation and the cradle of Chinese culture in Wuliang, Tokyo Bianliang is an ancient city with a long history and culture. It's the Northern Song Dynasty.

The national capital of the time, referred to as Bian, is one of the seven ancient capitals of China and one of the first 24 famous historical and cultural cities announced in the first batch, and is now known as Kaifeng City.

History of Bianliang: Kaifeng in the Northern Song Dynasty was "Tokyo Bianliang", with a population of more than one million, and it was rich in the world. In the second year of Jingkang of Song Qinzong (1127), Jin State.

After the invasion of the Northern Song Dynasty, it was called "Bianjing". King Hailing.

In the first year of Zhenyuan (1153), King Hailing finished his face.

The capital was moved to Daxing Mansion, the central capital, and Bianjing was changed to "Nanjing Kaifeng Mansion", which was the capital of Jinguo.

At the beginning of the sixth year of Zhenglong (1161), Wanyan Liang invaded the Song Dynasty in the south, and once took "Nanjing Kaifeng Mansion" as the ruling center. In the second year of Zhenyou (1214), Jin Xuanzong moved the capital to "Nanjing Kaifeng Mansion" in order to avoid the Mongol army. In the second year of Tianxing (1233), Jin Aizong escaped from Kaifeng and moved the capital to Defu when Kaifeng was besieged by the Mongol army.

During the reign of Yuan Huizong, Liu Futong, the leader of the Red Turban Army uprising, took Kaifeng as the capital. Ming Taizu.

During the Hongwu period, Zhu Yuanzhang.

At one time, Kaifeng was designated as "Beijing".

Tokyo Bianliang is the current city of Kaifeng, in the east-central part of Henan Province.

Northern song dynasty. Kaifeng of the period was the east sullen talk to accompany Beijing Bianliang, as the capital of the Song Dynasty for 168 years, experienced nine generations of emperors. Consisting of the Inner City, the Outer City, and the Imperial City, Tokyo Castle was a magnificent, majestic, and large-scale capital, and it was also the political, cultural, and economic center of the time, as well as a bustling world metropolis.

Located on the south bank of the Yellow River, Tokyo Bianliang is an ancient city with a very long history and culture, which is not only the historical birthplace of the Chinese people, but also the cradle of Chinese culture. Tokyo Bianliang is one of the first 24 historical and cultural cities to be announced.

It is also one of the seven ancient capitals of China.

One of the historical values is relatively rich.

Tokyo Bianliang Castle is now Kaifeng. Kaifeng, referred to as Bian, formerly known as Bianjian Tongzhou, Bianliang and Bianjing, is a prefecture-level city in Henan Province and one of the central cities in the core area of China's Central Plains urban agglomeration.

1. Cultural tourism city. The total area is 6266 square kilometers.

Unsealed

Kaifeng is located in central China, eastern Henan, hinterland of the Central Plains, on the shore of the Yellow River, and adjacent to Zhengzhou in the west. The Kaifeng Free Trade Zone is one of the three major areas of the China (Henan) Free ** Pilot Zone. It is the first batch of GJ historical and cultural cities, so far it has stopped Xuntan with more than 4,100 years of history and the history of building the capital, successively has the Xia Dynasty, the Wei State during the Warring States Period, the Later Liang, the Later Jin, the Later Han, the Later Zhou, the Song Dynasty, the Jin Dynasty and so on in this capital, known as the ancient capital of the Eight Dynasties, gave birth to the Song culture of the Han and Tang dynasties, the Ming and Qing dynasties, and the far-reaching influence.

Kaifeng is the only capital city in the world where the central axis of the city has never changed, and the ruins of the city stack are rare in the history of world archaeology and the history of the capital. Tokyo City, the capital of the Song Dynasty, was the largest city in the world at that time, and it was the place where the Qingming Shanghe map was created.

Henan Opera, the largest local opera in China, originated here, with 8 GJ5A and 4A tourist attractions and 19 national key cultural relics protection units. China Kaifeng Qingming Cultural Festival and China Kaifeng Chrysanthemum Cultural Festival attract many tourists at home and abroad.

Kaifeng called Tokyo in ancient times for Luoyang in the west, Luoyang in the west, Bianjing in the east, so the Song Dynasty people called Bianjing "Tokyo". The capital of the Northern Song Dynasty is called Bianjing, not Bianliang, which is the name of Kaifeng in the Yuan and Ming dynasties. There were four capitals in the Northern Song Dynasty:

Luoyang in Xijing, Kaifeng in Tokyo, Guide Mansion in Nanjing, and Daimyo Mansion in Beijing.

Brief introduction. Bianliang, the capital of the Song Dynasty, refers to Bianliang in Tokyo in the Northern Song Dynasty. Bianliang, Bianjing, Tokyo, referred to as Bian, the ancient capital of the Eight Dynasties, has a history of more than 2,700 years. Kaifeng is a provincial municipality in Henan Province and one of the first 24 historical and cultural cities announced in China.

Background. The name of Kaifeng originated from the Spring and Autumn Period, because Zheng Guozhuang chose this place to build a granary city, and took the meaning of "opening up the territory", and named it "Kaifeng". During the Northern Song Dynasty, Kaifeng (known as Tokyo in history) was the capital of the Song Dynasty for 168 years and went through nine generations of emperors.

With a population of more than 1.5 million, Tokyo is a majestic, large-scale, and splendid capital city with a population of more than 30 kilometers and an outer city, an inner city, and an imperial city. It is the political, economic and cultural center of China and a prosperous world metropolis. The Northern Song Dynasty painter Zhang Xiaolu painted a huge picture scroll "Qingming Riverside Map", which vividly depicts the prosperous scene of Kaifeng City in Tokyo.

The Northern Song Dynasty was also another heyday of the development of science and technology, culture and art after the Tang Dynasty, creating a generation of brilliant Song culture that had a far-reaching impact on later generations. The honest and honest Bao Gong, the Yang family general who was full of great loyalty, Wang Anshi who tried to change the law, and the national hero Yue Fei and other historical celebrities have left glorious footprints in Kaifeng, and their great achievements, as a national culture, are still widely praised at home and abroad.

It's like thinking of Tokyo as the Bianliang.

Title: Lin An Di Author] Lin Sheng [Dynasty] Song.

Outside the mountain, the green mountain building outside the building, the West Lake song and dance how many reputations are cautious and closed?

The warm breeze makes the tourists drunk, and it only turns Tokyo into a beam.

Vernacular interpretation: The endless pavilions of the green mountains are endless, and when will the singing and dancing on the West Lake stop?

The warm incense breeze made the nobles drunk, and they simply regarded Tokyo as the beam.

1. Bianliang is also called Tokyo, which is for Luoyang in the west, Luoyang is in the west, and Bianjing is in the east, so the people of the Song Dynasty called Bianjing "Tokyo". 2. Tokyo Bianliang is located in the east of the central part of Henan Province, China, on the south bank of the Yellow River, the historical birthplace of the Chinese nation and the cradle of Chinese culture, and is an ancient city with a long history and culture. It is the national capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, referred to as Bian, is one of the seven ancient capitals of China and one of the first 24 historical and cultural cities announced, and is now called Kaifeng City.

Kaifeng, referred to as Bian, was known as Laoqiu and Bianjing in ancient times, and is a prefecture-level city in Henan Province. Kaifeng City is located in the east of the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River Plain, located in the central and eastern part of Heshenzhi South Province, adjacent to the provincial capital Zhengzhou City in the west, Shangqiu City in the east, Xuchang City and Zhoukou City in the south, the Yellow River in the north, and Xinxiang City across the river. As of 2022, Kaiting Xiaotongfeng now has jurisdiction over 4 counties and 6 districts.

The total area of the city is 6,118 square meters, with a total of 77 townships, 38 streets, 2,072 village committees and 437 community resident committees. As of 2021, the city's GDP is 100 million yuan. As of November 1, 2020, the city's permanent resident population was 4824016.

Bianliang is called Tokyo because Kaifeng was called Tokyo in ancient times, which is for Luoyang in the west, Luoyang is in the west, and Bianjing is in the east, so the people of the Song Dynasty called Bianjing "Tokyo".

Since the Eastern Han Dynasty, the ruling class has preferred to add a direction before the word "Jing" or "capital" to indicate the status of the capital or capital of an important city. Luoyang Castle was the first city to be explicitly called Tokyo. Luoyang in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Northern Zhou Dynasty, Sui Dynasty, and Tang Dynasty was called Tokyo four times.

During the Northern Song Dynasty, Kaifeng was used as Tokyo. The name "Tokyo" is influenced by the ancient Chinese "Kyoto" system.

Since the Eastern Han Dynasty, the "multi-capital system" in ancient China has gradually taken shape, and gradually developed the two-capital system, the three-capital system, the five-capital spine system and other systems that have been alternately adopted in different periods. Correspondingly, there have been 8 cities of Tokyo in Chinese history, which served as capitals or capitals. In the Western Zhou, Qin, and Western Han dynasties, the Luoyi City built by the Duke of Zhou first maintained the dominance of the Western Zhou Dynasty over the eastern vassal states under the name of "Cheng Zhou", and became the eastern important town of the Western Zhou Dynasty with the name of "Cheng Zhou".

The Eastern Han Dynasty also called Nanyang "Nandu", implemented the three-capital system, and gave Chang'an and Nanyang a special and honorable status, so as to provide institutional convenience for the Eastern Han regime to continue to maintain the imperial mausoleum of the Western Han Dynasty and publicize the imperial Yang as the inheritance of the Western Han Dynasty. Respect Nanyang as the southern capital, because Nanyang is the hometown of Liu Xiu and Liu Hanzong since the middle of the Western Han Dynasty, and at the same time respect Nanyang and Chang'an, both have the meaning of respecting ancestors to declare filial piety. Luoyang was named "Tokyo" because of its eastern location relative to Chang'an City.

Scenic spots in Bianliang:

1. Tower Park: Located in the northeast corner of the ancient city of Kaifeng, the Tower Park covers an area of hectares and is one of the 100 famous gardens in China and a national AAAA-level scenic spot. The tower is located in the eastern half of the tower park, is an important cultural relics in the park, is also the main scenic spot, built in 1049 AD, is one of the first national key protected cultural relics announced in China in 1961, known as "the world's first tower" reputation.

The iron tower is high meters, octagonal thirteen layers, so the place was once Kaibao Temple, also known as "Kaibao Temple Tower".

2. Fan Tower: Fan Tower is located in the southeast corner of the ancient city of Kaifeng, built in the seventh year of Kaibao in the Northern Song Dynasty. The tower is a hexagonal nine-storey hollow pavilion type, the brick tower of imitation wood structure, the original height is 80 meters, during the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, the three floors or more are demolished, and then the six-storey spire is built on the three floors, forming the tower posture of the current coarse and pointed tower.

Fanta is a valuable material for the study of China's architecture, art and **.

3. Shanxi and Gansu Guild Hall: Shanxi and Gansu Guild Hall is located in the northeast section of Xufu Street in the ancient city of Kaifeng, and is a meeting place built by Shanxi Jujia in the Qing Dynasty and fellow villagers of Shaanxi and Gansu in the 41st year of Qianlong. The whole hall building has an ingenious layout, rigorous structure, exquisite brick and wood carvings, and ingenious craftsmanship.

The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Kaifeng.