My friend has a gallbladder polyp and wants to have a gallbladder removal surgery, will there be any

Gallbladder polyps have the following hazards:

1.Gallbladder removal causes indigestion As far as is known, the gallbladder at least has the function of storing and concentrating bile to accommodate the body's concentrated demand for bile when eating. If the gallbladder is removed, the liver bile is discharged from the liver but there is nowhere to remain, regardless of whether the body needs it or not, it can only be continuously discharged into the intestines; In this way, when people eat, the amount of bile is insufficient, which affects the digestion and absorption of food, especially the digestion and absorption of fat, and the result is that it induces steatorrhea and lack of fat-soluble vitamins, and causes the body to suffer from indigestion, bloating and diarrhea.

In addition, the gallbladder has complex chemical and immune functions, which can cause other bodily problems after removal.

2.Gallbladder resection also causes the harm of increased incidence of common bile duct stones In the process of choledocholithiasis, the group of gallbladder patients who had their gallbladder removed was significantly higher than that of the group without gallbladder resection (425 vs. 370). Therefore, although gallstones are removed after removal of the gallbladder, it is likely to "incur" choledocholithiasis because of:

Before gallbladder resection, the gallbladder has the effect of concentrating bile, and the concentrated bile has a high solubility of cholesterol; After gallbladder removal, the bile salt pool is significantly reduced, the concentration of bile loses its place, and the concentration of bile acids in the hepatobiliary duct decreases, resulting in a decrease in the solubility of cholesterol, which is easy to form stones and cause common bile duct stones. The difficulty of common bile duct stones is much higher than that of gallstones.

3.Causes alkaline reflux gastritis Gastric resection can cause alkaline reflux gastritis, in which the gallbladder contracts after normal people eat, so that a large amount of bile is concentrated in the intestine. This process is synchronized with the secretion and peristalsis of the gastroduodenum at regular intervals.

After gallbladder resection, bile continues to enter the intestine and lacks food and gastric acid neutralization, bile can accumulate in the duodenum and flow backward into the stomach, so that the pH value in the stomach increases, bacteria multiply, and the gastric mucosa is congested, edema, fragility increases, gastric gland atrophy and ulcer formation. Gastric juice examination of patients 6 months after gallbladder removal was performed and found that the bile acid content increased significantly, with a minimum increase of 2 times, a maximum increase of 380 times, and an average increase of 24 times. Gastric acid secretion decreases significantly, and the cells of the stomach parietal are damaged.

Gastroscopy shows diffuse inflammatory changes.

It definitely has an impact, there is no gallbladder to secrete bile to promote the digestion of food, it will increase the burden on the gastrointestinal tract, easy to indigestion and so on!

Removal of gallbladder polyps that may affect digestion generally refers to the removal of the gallbladder and may cause the following effects on the body.

First, it will affect digestive function. After gallbladder removal, the function of storing bile is lost, and the digestion of bile to fatty substances will decrease, and patients will eat high-fat food, which will cause indigestion, and clinical symptoms such as bloating and nausea may occur.

Second, post-cholecystectomy syndrome. After gallbladder removal, patients may intermittently feel abdominal pain, and some patients may reverse, or even have fever. After this happens, it is recommended to go to the hospital for a detailed examination, such as blood routine, liver function, abdominal CT, and even MRI, etc., to clarify the cause, and then carry out the corresponding **.

The gallbladder only stores bile and does not secrete bile, and removal of the gallbladder has little effect on bile secretion. In general, if the surgery goes well, the gallbladder bed is well separated, and there is no damage to nearby organs such as the liver, which will have no impact on life.

Because your gallbladder polyp has your gallbladder removed, it will definitely have an impact on your life after that, and without a gallbladder it can cause indigestion but the impact will not be large.

Cholecystectomy is the most common surgical procedure, and after the removal of the gallbladder, some patients have a brief increase in the frequency of stools, which has no impact on the lives of most people.

It stands to reason that gallbladder polyp surgery should not cut off the gallbladder, but if it is outside the gallbladder, the small polyp will be cut off. It's best to ask your doctor what the results are, and he will tell you whether you want to move your gallbladder or not, mainly to see if you can keep it.

Your condition is understood, suggestion: Click here to refer to my article "What to do with gallbladder polyps?" 》At present, there are also individual doctors who carry out gallbladder-sparing surgery, but it has not been recognized, and gall-conserving surgery has very strict indications.

At present, the vast majority of gallbladder surgeries are performed with gallbladder removal.

Jiangyin People's Hospital - Hepatobiliary Surgery - Chief Physician Liu Shuanghai.

Most gallbladder polyps are benign and not cancerous. However, if clinical symptoms are present, or if there are suspected factors that suspect malignancy, surgical removal of the gallbladder should be considered.

A single polyp larger than 1cm in diameter must be surgically removed because it is a precancerous lesion and you have to give up this gallbladder if you want to continue to enjoy life. Because if it becomes cancerous, the results can be very severe, and the time will be calculated in months.