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On March 18, 1965, Soviet cosmonaut Leonov completed the feat of spacewalk in human space history, becoming the first person to walk in space.
Leonov was selected as one of the 20 Air Force pilots of the first cosmonauts of the Soviet Union. His first spacewalk was originally scheduled for the Vostok 11 mission, however, this mission was canceled. The first historic spacewalk was completed during the 1965 Dawn 2 mission, in which he spent a total of 12 minutes outside the capsule.
On March 18 of that year, he put on a white spacesuit and "went out" of space for the first time, floating out of the spacecraft meter, which is also the maximum length of the safety cable. He landed on top of the ship, where he stopped for a few minutes before finally pulling himself back to the ship's entrance.
At this point, he found that the spacesuit had inflated like a balloon, and he could not get through the hatch. In desperation, he had to open the valve, release the air in the spacesuit, and reduce the pressure a little before successfully returning to the capsule.
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The first human spacewalk was actually on March 18, 1965, when the Soviet Union launched the Ascent 2 spacecraft carrying Beryaev and Alexei Leonov. During the flight, Leonov performed the first human spacewalk, leaving the spacecraft's sealed cabin and wearing a seat belt to move 5 meters from the spacecraft for 12 minutes.
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On March 18, 1965, Soviet cosmonaut Alexei Leonov (the first spacewalk in human history) opened the door of the spacecraft at a distance of hundreds of thousands of meters from the earth and entered the universe alone. It was the first spacewalk in human history. While marveling at this feat, few people know about the thrilling details in it.
It was only 40 years later that some little-known insider information was revealed in Russia**. Satisfied.
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On March 18, 1965, Soviet cosmonaut Alexei Leonov opened the door of his spacecraft at a distance of hundreds of thousands of meters from the earth and entered the vast universe alone. It was the first spacewalk in human history.
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The first time humans went into space was in 1961.
At 9:07 a.m. Moscow time on April 12, 1961, Soviet cosmonaut Gagarin (full name Yuri Alekseevich Gagarin) set sail from the Baikonur launch site aboard the Vostok 1 spacecraft. After orbiting the Earth at a maximum altitude of 301 kilometers for 1 hour and 48 minutes, it returned safely at 10:55 a.m. and landed in the area of the village of Smailovka, Saratov Oblast, completing the world's first manned space flight and realizing the desire of mankind to go into space.
His Vostok 1 spacecraft became the world's first manned spacecraft to enter outer space, and during his 108-minute flight, Gagarin was promoted from captain to major.
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The first to go on a spacewalk was roughAstronautsIt was Leonov of the Soviet Union, who made his first spacewalk on March 18, 1965, and returned to the cockpit after only 12 minutes in space. Leonov was the first person to go out of the airlock on the Ascent 2 spacecraft, which was equipped with an airlock cabin.
The first U.S. astronaut to perform a spacewalk was White, who completed the spacewalk on June 3, 1965, and Suisui stayed in space for 36 minutes. White rides in the constellation Gemini.
Spacecraft No. 4 does not have an airlock on it, so it opens the hatch directly to exit the cabin.
Since the Gemini spacecraft is carrying two astronauts, and the two astronauts are in the same cockpit, when White opens the hatch, the other astronaut sitting in the cabin, McDiviy, is also exposed to the cosmic vacuum.
According to the Soviet definition, as long as the astronaut is exposed to the cosmic vacuum, it is considered a spacewalk, so McDiviy is "a tribal spacewalk that did not come out of the capsule and sat on the seat". Unfortunately, the United States does not recognize this definition, so McDiviy is still not on the list of astronauts on the spacewalk.
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China's first spacewalk was completed at 14:35 on September 27, 2008. Shenzhou No. 7, Zhai Zhigang is the first person.
In 2008, astronaut Zhai Zhigang from Shenzhou 7 imprinted the footprints of Chinese into the vast and deep starry sky for the first time, taking an important step in China's space exploration.
1. Space microgravity and radiation affect the health of astronauts.
Studies in space medicine and biology have shown that short-term and long-term space flights in low-earth orbit will lead to significant changes in a variety of functions of the human body, as well as a variety of physiological discomfort or pathological symptoms, such as injury, bone loss, muscle atrophy, nervous system disorders and decreased immune function. If cosmic radiation acts on the human body, it will cause the ionization effect of atoms in human cells, destroying the structure of molecules, cells and tissues, and causing them to lose their original physiological functions. The harm of radiation to the human body can be divided into acute injury and chronic injury.
Acute injury is also a radiation illness that people often hear about and is caused by large doses of radiation in a short period of time. People suffer from severe reductions in white blood cells and platelets, which can lead to death. Chronic injuries can be restored after being exposed to the radiation environment.
Second, space microgravity can easily cause muscle and bone damage.
In the weightlessness environment of space, muscles and bones are in an "idle" state, muscles will gradually atrophy, and trace elements such as calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium in the urine will be lost due to the reduced demand for bones. Therefore, astronauts are highly susceptible to fractures when they return to Earth after living in space for a period of time, and these symptoms can be classified as "space motion sickness".
A small step in space, a big step for China, and a small step for China's space walk, this small step is another symbol of China's space industry. China's manned space exploration is endless, the independent innovation of aerospace science and technology is endless, and the journey facing the sea of stars is endless. In the future, we will witness more feats of space exploration, and let us look forward to the bright future of China's aerospace industry with confidence!
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As a result, the first time the Chinese completed a spacewalk was in September 2021.
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On September 27, 2008, the Shenzhou 7 astronauts carried out the capsule activity and completed the first Chinese spacewalk. They are Zhai Zhigang, Liu Baiming, and Jing Haipeng.
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On April 12, 1961, at 9:07 a.m. Moscow time, a Russian completed the first-ever space flight with the Vostok 1 spacecraft, which allowed humans to observe the Earth they inhabited from space. The Vostok 1 spacecraft took off from the Baikonur launch site at 9:07 Moscow time, circled the Earth in 1 hour and 48 minutes, returned safely, and landed in the village of Shailovka, Saratov Oblast.
1. What kind of mold is suitable?
When the rocket leaves the Earth, it must have a high velocity. The first cosmic velocity is the basic requirement, and this velocity should be accelerated from 0. And the low-earth orbit is more than 500 km, that is, in a short time, to accelerate to the first cosmic velocity, the acceleration must be very fast.
Therefore, the rocket will not be an affordable means of transportation for the average person, but as a space city and other infrastructure equipment, it will still be a very cost-effective tool. In the case of manning, there is a situation where the space shuttle, that is, slowly accelerates and accelerates to the first cosmic speed, which has not yet been practiced, and the cost is higher than that of a rocket and more fuel. It is estimated that it will be a more popular way in the future.
2. What should the human body pay attention to in space?
Blood flow is the blood pressure produced by the beating heart and is not related to gravity. In space, blood can flow as long as the heart beats. But bone density is related to gravity.
Because under gravity, the weight of the body needs to be supported by bones, which requires a certain density and strength. But in the case of weightlessness in space, the role of bones is greatly weakened. Depending on the biology of maintaining fewer resources when not needed, bone calcium loss is relatively large and the intensity is reduced.
If the space city has centrifugal force simulation of gravity, these can be solved.
The significance of man's first manned space flight cannot be compared with the first human landing on the moon. Because the Soviet Union's manned space flight was the starting point for all mankind to step into space, and the manned moon landing was only a phased achievement, historically, the manned moon landing was essentially the product of the same historical stage and the same scientific and technological stage as the manned space flight. Therefore, the significance of the first manned landing on the moon may not be as high as the significance of the first manned spaceflight.
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On April 12, 1961, at 9:07 a.m. Moscow time, Gagarin set sail from the Baiknur launch site on the "Vostok 1" spacecraft, circled the earth in an orbit with a maximum altitude of 301 kilometers, lasted 1 hour and 48 minutes, returned safely at 10:55 a.m., and landed in the area of the village of Smailovka, Saratov Oblast, completing the world's first manned space flight and realizing the desire of mankind to go into space.
In 1958, the first artificial satellite was launched into space.
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On April 12, 1961, Yuri Gagarin went into space for the first time.
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The man who made the first spacewalk was Leonov. On March 18, 1965, Soviet cosmonaut Alexei Arkhipovich Leonov completed the feat in the history of human space, spacewalking, becoming the first person to walk in space.
In 1960, Leonov was selected as one of the first 20 air force pilots of the Soviet Union's first cosmonauts. His first spacewalk was originally scheduled for the Vostok 11 mission, however, this mission was canceled. The first historic spacewalk was completed in 1965 during the Dawn 2 mission, where he spent a total of 12 minutes and 9 seconds outside the capsule, becoming the first man to go out of space.
Other briefings on Leonov's spacewalk. On March 18, 1965, as a co-pilot, he and Belyaev jointly completed the space flight of the "Asscent-2" spacecraft. During the flight, he completed the world's first maneuver to leave the spacecraft and enter space, spending about 24 minutes in space, including 12 minutes of free "floating", and several times leaving the spacecraft at a distance of up to 5 meters.
During the flight, preliminary experiments were carried out to study the biomechanics of unsupported space movements, and autonomous life support systems, airtight transition cabins and control systems were tested.
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The first human feats of space were carried out by the Soviets Gagarin. On April 12, 1961, at 9:07 a.m. Moscow time, Gagarin set sail from the Baiknur launch site on the "Vostok 1" spacecraft, circled the earth in an orbit with a maximum altitude of 301 kilometers, lasted 1 hour and 48 minutes, returned safely at 10:55 a.m., and landed in the area of the village of Smailovka, Saratov Oblast, completing the world's first manned space flight and realizing the desire of mankind to go into space.
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It wasn't humans who first went into space? It took the first step for humanity and changed the whole world!
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Summary. One Day in Space is an article written by Yang Liwei, selected from "Nine Layers of Heaven and Earth", which was selected into the second volume of the seventh grade Chinese textbook (2018 revised edition) of the People's Education Edition [1]. This article tells the author's experience, experience, sight, and feeling about going into space, and Yang Liwei spares no effort to make the most comprehensive and detailed description so far.
In this text, we can read about his wonderful physical sensations when he flew in spaceship, what kind of space wonders he saw during 14 days and nights on Earth during 14 laps of space, what kind of dangers and pains he encountered in space, and what thrilling moments he experienced.
The Year of the Tiger] [the Year of the Tiger] [the Year of the Tiger].
The first part of Space Day is divided into three levels, the first level 1 to 6 writes about the psychological changes of nervousness to relief when the rocket takes off, the second level 7 to 12 writes about the resonance of the spacecraft, my painful feelings, and the third level 13 to 17 writes about the resonance of the spacecraft, referring to the nervousness of the ground staff of the air clan, and the first part of the loss describes the resonance of the process of Shenzhou 5 takeoff, which brings me painful feelings and the nervousness of the ground staff.
One Day in Space is an article created by Yang Liwei, selected from "The Nine Layers of Heaven and Earth", and was selected into the second volume of the seventh grade Chinese teaching book of the People's Education Edition (2018 revised and revised edition) [1]. This article tells the author's experience, experience, sight, and feeling about going into space, and Yang Liwei spares no effort to make the most comprehensive and detailed description so far. In this text, we can read about his wonderful physical sensations when he flew in spaceship, what kind of space wonders he saw during 14 days and nights on Earth during 14 laps of space, what kind of dangers and pains he encountered in space, and what thrilling moments he experienced.
In the first part of the paragraph structure (1 17), during the lift-off of the spacecraft, the pain caused by the resonance of this mountain makes "me" think that I am going to die. The second part (18 29), on the spaceship, "I" saw things, and the third part of the "Great Wall" (30 39) is emphasized, writing about the illusion of "putting the cart before the horse" and the mysterious sound of percussion. The fourth part (40 67) is a noisy and thrilling return voyage.
Tiezi, what else can you ask about Sanzhaofan, Qihua will see it within 24 hours and return to Hail as soon as possible, pay attention to me, don't get lost, more questions can be guessed to consult me, I wish you a happy life, and look forward to your praise
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