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The Battle of Changping took place in 260 BC, before Qin Shi Huang was born. Ying Zheng was born in Zhao in 259 BC, ascended the throne in 247 BC, and was officially crowned in 238 BC, eradicating Lü and Chang.
From 236 BC to 228 BC, the Qin army attacked Zhao several times, and in 230 BC they wiped out Korea like a rabbit.
In 228 BC, Zhao was successfully destroyed.
In 227 BC, Jing Ke assassinated the king of Qin, and Qin attacked Yan. In 226 BC, he broke the Yan capital and forced the king of Yan to kill the crown prince Dan. In 226 BC, Wang Ben attacked Chu and won the prelude victory.
After breaking Yan, he transferred Yan's army to attack Chu, commanded by Li Xin. In 225 BC, Wang Ben led an army to attack Wei, and the Wei state was destroyed.
In 225 BC, Li Xin was defeated by the Chu general Xiang Yan. In 224 BC, Wang Jian and Meng Wu led the army to attack Chu, annihilated the Chu army, killed Xiang Yan, and won the decisive battle, and in 223 BC, they attacked Shouchun, the capital of Chu, and the Chu State was destroyed.
In 222 BC, Wang Ben and Li Xin wiped out the remnants of the Yan army, and Yan died.
In 221 BC, Wang Ben, Li Xin, and Meng Wu led their armies to attack Qi and died together.
Qin's annihilation of the Six Kingdoms, there were no too famous battles, the main battles were the wars of destroying Zhao and Chu.
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How to destroy: two strategies: one is a long-distance and close attack, differentiation and disintegration, and the other is vertical and horizontal.
The order of destruction: one Han, two Zhao, three Wei, four Chu, five Yan, and six Qi.
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Studied history in secondary school. After graduation, the book was sold for money to buy popsicles and eaten. Embarrassment.
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You can find the battle yourself, or you won't be able to remember it.
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Diplomacy and eradication.
Eight words.
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It was Liu Bang who raised troops and destroyed the Qin State.
The Qin Dynasty (221 BC, 207 BC) was the first unified dynasty in Chinese history developed by the Qin State during the Warring States Period.
During the reign of Qin Mugong, Ren Xian enabled, humbly accepted advice, destroyed the country twelve, opened up thousands of miles, and the national strength was flourishing. In 361 BC, Qin Xiaogong succeeded to the throne and reused Shang Yang to change the law twice, so that Qin's economy developed, and the army's combat effectiveness was continuously strengthened, and it developed into the richest and most powerful vassal state in the late Warring States period. King Yingzheng of Qin successively destroyed Han, Zhao, Wei, Chu, Yan, and Qi, completing the great cause of unification.
In 221 BC, Ying Zheng was proclaimed emperor, known as "Qin Shi Huang" in history.
The Qin Dynasty had a huge influence in history, but it abused the power of the people and was unified for only fifteen years. In 209 BC, Chen Sheng and Wu Guang cut wood as soldiers, and the world responded, Liu Bang and Xiang Yu raised troops in Jianghuai to resist Qin. In October of the second year of Qin II (208 BC), King Huai of Chu moved his capital to Pengcheng (now Xuzhou, Jiangsu), and Liu Bang, the Duke of Pei, was appointed as the Marquis of Wu'an, serving as the magistrate of Dangjun and leading the soldiers of Dangjun.
In 207 BC, Liu Bang led his troops from Pengcheng to attack Guanzhong, and the prince of Qin surrendered and Qin died.
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The Qin State was not destroyed by a certain country, the main force was destroyed by Xiang Yu, and Liu Bang entered the customs first, and finally Liu Bang defeated Xiang Yu and established the Han Dynasty, so if you really want to talk about a country, it was destroyed by the Han Dynasty.
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In 207 BC, Liu Bang entered Wuguan in a roundabout way and reached the vicinity of Xianyang.
At that time, Qin II had been killed by Zhao Gao, and the successor Ziying was demoted to the title of emperor, called King of Qin, and surrendered to Liu Bang.
Liu Bang captured Xianyang, and Qin died.
On February 28, 202 B.C., Liu Bang was the emperor in Dingtao and the water of Yang, and the capital was Chang'an, known as the Western Han Dynasty.
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At the beginning of the world, he didn't know how to cultivate life and recuperate, and blindly punished harsh laws. It was himself who destroyed himself.
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It was raised by Liu Bang. extinguished.
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Qin Shi Huang was destroyed by Liu Bang, Liu Bang (256 BC, 247 BC, June 1, 195 BC), the character Ji, a native of Zhongyangli, Fengyi, Pei County (now Feng County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province). An outstanding politician, strategist and military commander in Chinese history, the founding emperor of the Han Dynasty, and made outstanding contributions to the development of the Han nationality and the unification of China.
Liu Bang was born in a peasant family, open-minded and generous, and did not produce in his early years. After the establishment of the Qin Dynasty, he served as the chief of the Surabaya Pavilion in Pei County. Later, due to the release of the prisoner, he died in Mangdang Mountain.
After Chen Sheng's uprising, he gathered 3,000 children to respond, captured Pei County, proclaimed himself Pei Gong, defected to the famous general Xiang Liang, served as the magistrate of Dang County, and was named Marquis of Wu'an. In the third year of Qin II (207 BC), he led an army to garrison Bashang, accepted the surrender of Qin Ziying, abolished the harsh laws of the Qin Dynasty, and made three chapters of the law. After the Hongmen Banquet, he was named the King of Han and ruled Bashu and Hanzhong.
He was able to know people well, humbly accept advice, give full play to the talents of his subordinates, actively integrate the forces against Xiang Yu, the overlord of Western Chu, and finally kill Xiang Yu, and win the battle between Chu and Han in the fifth year of the Han Dynasty (202 BC) and unify the world. That is, it is located in the Yang of Dingtao Bishui, and later the capital of Chang'an, and the establishment of the Western Han Dynasty. After being proclaimed emperor, Liu Bang successively eliminated Zang Di, Han Wangxin, Han Xin, Peng Yue, Yingbu and other princes with different surnames, and divided nine princes and kings with the same surname; At the same time, establish rules and regulations, recuperate, and make great efforts.
When soldiers returned home, they were exempted from forced labor, agriculture was valued and commerce was suppressed, the social economy was restored, the people were appeased, and the rule was stabilized. Open the border and ease the relations between Han and Hungary.
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The six states unified by Qin Shi Huang were: Qi, Chu, Yan, Korea, Zhao, and Wei.
1. Qi State - in present-day Zibo, Shandong.
The territory is located in present-day Shandong. Shi Fengjun was the division of the Zhou Wu Kingdom and the military division Taigongwang. It was jointly evaluated by Zuo Qiuming's "Zuo Chuan Xianggong Twenty-Seven Years", "Chinese Zheng Yu" and Sima Qian's "Shiji Twelve Princes Chronology" as one of the four great powers of Spring and Autumn.
2. State of Chu - in present-day Jingzhou, Hubei.
During the period of King Xuan of Chu and King Wei of Chu, the territory stretched from Daba Mountain, Wushan Mountain and Wuling Mountain in the west, to the sea in the east, from Nanling in the south, to the central part of Henan, Anhui and northern Jiangsu, southeastern Shaanxi, and southwestern Shandong Closed Limbs, with a vast territory. The state of Chu has thus entered its heyday.
3. Yan Guo - in present-day Beijing.
During this period, the territory of the Yan State mainly included the northern Hebei region, the present-day Beijing area and the Daling River valley in the western part of Liaoning.
4. South Korea - in present-day Henan, the dialect contains Xinzheng.
In 375 B.C., the Marquis of Han Ai destroyed the Zheng State and moved the capital to Xinzheng (now Zhengzhou, Henan). In 325 BC, King Wei Hui met with King Xuanhui of Han (Han Weihou) in Wusha and honored him as king. In 230 BC, Korea was destroyed by the Qin State, and the location was Yingchuan County.
5. Zhao State - in present-day Handan, Hebei.
The whole territory of Zhao is bordered by Donghu and Yan in the northeast, Zhongshan and Qi in the east, Wei, Wei and Han in the south, Loufu and Linhu in the north, and Han and Wei in the west.
The capital of the country was Jinyang (now Taiyuan), in 425 BC moved to Zhongmu (now Hebi), in 386 BC Zhao Jinghou moved to Handan (now Handan District, Handan City, Hebei Province), in 372 BC Zhao Chenghou established Xing as Xindu (now Qiaodong District, Xingtai City, Hebei Province), as the other capital of Zhao, Zhao State in Handan, Xingtai Dingdu for a century and a half.
6. Wei State - in present-day Kaifeng, Henan.
The territory now includes the southern part of Shanxi, the central and northern parts of Henan, the western part of Shaanxi and the southern part of Hebei. It is bordered by the Qin State to the west, the Huai River and Yingshui River to the east, the Qi and Song States to the west, Korea to the southwest, the Chu State to the south, and the Zhao State to the north.
The first capital of Wei was Anyi (present-day Xia County, Shanxi). In 364 BC, King Hui moved the capital from Anyi to Daliang (present-day Kaifeng, Henan). From then on, the Wei State was called Liang.
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Qin Shi Huang first destroyed Korea, Qin Shi Huang eliminated the order of the Six Kingdoms was Han, Zhao, Yan, Wei, Chu, Qi, Qin's War to Annihilate the Six Kingdoms, which was not only the last war of annexation of princes at the end of the Warring States Period, but also the earliest feudal unification war in Chinese history.
At the end of the Warring States period, under the leadership of King Yingzheng of Qin, the increasingly powerful state of Qin, from 230 BC to 221 BC, it took 10 years for the Qin state to destroy Han, Zhao, Wei, Chu, Yan, and Qi one after another. The unification of the Six Kingdoms ended more than 500 years of division and chaos between the princes since the Spring and Autumn Period, and established the Qin Dynasty, the first unified feudal monarchy in China's history.
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Qi country. In 221 BC, Meng Tian and Ren Huan were appointed by Qin Shi Huang as the leading generals and began the last war to destroy the country. In order to quickly capture the Qi State, Qin Shi Huang ordered Wang Ben to lead the Yandi soldiers and horses, forcibly cross the Yellow River from the other direction, and directly kill Linzi, the capital of the Qi State.
The soldiers led by Meng Tian and Ren Huan chose Lingqiu as the starting point. Lingqiu is abundant in materials, and it is also the best route to attack the Qi State. However, the Qin army spent more than three months, but never crossed the Yellow River, and there was no progress in attacking the Qi state.
At this time, Qin Shi Huang sent General Wang Ben to cross the Yellow River from the other direction and directly reach the city of Linzi.
The last state in the Warring States, the state of Qi, was thus destroyed by the state of Qin, and Qin Shi Huang established the Qin dynasty. Although the state of Qi is strong, it still sticks to its homeland, and it is no better than the state of Qin, which has already defeated the five countries, so the defeat of the state of Qi is inevitable.
Since the Battle of Jixi (283 BC) was heavily defeated by the Yan army, the strength of the Qi State has not been restored. Under the policy of distant friendship and close attack, the Qin State adopted all non-military means to strive for the neutrality of the Qi State, so as to weaken the strength of the Six Kingdoms to resist Qin. For the sake of his own immediate interests, Qi Jun also adopted a good policy towards Qin, and did not dare to support the other five countries to resist Qin.
Because the king of Qi built "Qin Jin", so "the king was not subject to soldiers for four to more than ten years" ("Historical Records: Tian Jingzhong Completes the Family"). After the victory of the prime minister of Qi, he bought a lot of money for the Qin state, and only fantasized about an alliance with Qin, neither cooperating with other countries to resist Qin, nor strengthening war preparedness in his own country. The King of Qi completely listened to Hou Sheng's proposition.
It was not until after Qin had conquered the Five Kingdoms that the King of Qi sensed the threat of Qin and hurriedly gathered his army to the west, preparing to resist the Qin army's attack.
In the twenty-sixth year, the king of Qin avoided the main force in the western part of Qi on the grounds that Qi refused to allow Qin's envoys to visit Qi, and ordered Wang Ben to lead the Qin army from the southern part of the former Yan State (present-day northern Hebei) to the south to attack the Qi capital Linzi (present-day northern Linzi, Zibo, Shandong). The morale of the Qi army was not strong, and it was even more unprepared for the sudden attack of the Qin army from the north. Quickly fell apart.
The Qin army captured Linzi in one fell swoop, captured Qi Wang Jian, and died in Qi. The king of Qin set up Qi County and Langxi County in Qi.
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The six states unified by Qin Shi Huang were: Qi, Chu, Yan, Chi Han, Zhao, and Wei.
If you want to correspond to the current provinces and cities, you can generally summarize them as: Shandong, Hubei, Beijing, Hebei, Henan, Shanxi, and Hunan.
But in detail, the details are as follows:
1. Qi State: Most of the area in the north of present-day Shandong Province and the southwest and east of Hebei Province are close to the sea.
2. Chu State: Roughly all of the current Hubei and Hunan, as well as parts of Chongqing, Henan, Anhui, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Shanghai, and Zhejiang.
3. Zhao Guo: Mainly in the southern part of present-day Hebei Province, the central part of Shanxi Province and the northeast corner of Shaanxi Province.
4. Wei State: In the territory of present-day Shanxi Province, there is a southwest, and extends into the southeast. In the territory of present-day Henan Province, there is a northern part and a part of the riverside land south of the Yellow River. In the territory of present-day Hebei Province, there are present-day Daimyo and Guangping. And there is now Guanxian County, Shandong Province.
5. South Korea: mainly including the southwest of the present-day Zandan Tung Mountain and the northern part of Henan.
6. Yan Kingdom: The territory is roughly all of today's Beijing and Tianjin, and part of Hebei, Liaoning, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia and North Korea.
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After all, he killed himself.
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