How do you understand the words comprehension and pre comprehension?

Before understanding"It is the state of understanding before people understand, and it is the way in which history appropriates people. There are two types of pre-understanding: one is legitimate"Seer"("Before understanding"The other is blind"Seer"("Before understanding").

Extreme traditionalism, extreme modernism, pragmatism's critique of pre-understanding is extreme, ahistorical, and harmful in practice.

Pre-understanding is a very important theory and concept in philosophical hermeneutics, which is a necessary prerequisite and condition for understanding. The existence of the human being as the subject of understanding is, first and foremost, a pre-understanding being, which is inseparable from history, tradition, and language.

Pre-understanding is a fundamental concept in modern hermeneutics. It is closely related to the objectivity of understanding. Through the analysis of the concept of pre-understanding and other propositions related to understanding, this paper tries to point out that the relationship between pre-understanding and understanding objectivity is not contradictory, on the contrary, pre-understanding is one of the important factors that determine the objectivity of understanding, and it provides an important perspective for the problem of objectivity of our understanding.

Whether it is before understanding or understanding, it should be said that it is your own understanding. However, Professor Zhang's understanding of criminal law will be used as a textbook by many later students to understand criminal law, so it has an indispensable social responsibility, which is probably what he modestly calls "pre-understanding".

According to the hermeneutic concept of "pre-understanding", all explanations necessarily arise from some kind of prior interpretation. This foresight is historic, fluid, and open-ended. It influences readers' interpretation of specific works by inspiring, guiding, restricting, limiting, etc.

Positive pre-comprehension is sufficient and integrated with the perspective of the text at the time of its occurrence so that the reader can have a correct understanding of the text, in line with the spirit and purpose of the original text, so as to produce a translation that fits the original text; On the other hand, negative pre-understanding is due to its inadequacy, or although it is sufficient, it deviates from the horizon of the text itself, leading to misreading and even mistranslation of the text. Understanding and its role in understanding before fully understanding is of great theoretical significance for translation practice.

The influence and role of human knowledge and experience on understanding is obvious. The more knowledge and experience you have, the easier it is to understand the text. Things like this often happen in life:

It is difficult for us to understand a certain sentence or a certain idea at first, but with the increase of knowledge or the continuous enrichment of life experience and life experience, we will naturally understand what we cannot understand before.

I have always felt that it is not easy to achieve understanding between people. However, we are a member of the group, we have a common goal of the group, each of us is contributing our own wisdom and ability to achieve the common goal, this process requires mutual understanding, if we can establish a relationship of understanding in the work, then it is the most basic understanding relationship between people. Each of us needs to understand, because everyone can make mistakes inadvertently, and it is useless to blindly blame others, so only we learn to understand others, and understanding is the catalyst for relationships.

When we are faced with some contradictions, it is precisely because people lack heart-to-heart communication that there is more incomprehension between people, and gradually become a distrust of others, with mutual suspicion, a little bit of deepening and intensification, and finally forming a contradiction, but the contradiction is not unresolved, but people are unwilling to resolve, so they vent it. Therefore, no matter what happens, we must learn to be calm and calm, and strive to turn big things into small things and small things; Therefore, we need to think more from the perspective of others, because many times, people always stand in their own position, examine and evaluate a person from their own immediate perspective, and always think about how bad this person is, so that it causes misunderstanding and resentment. If we knew how to stand in the shoes of others, consider problems with good intentions, and try to think of others as good as possible, I think there would be no contradictions.

If you understand others first, then you will be easily understood by others; If you always want others to understand you first, then you are easy to feel that others do not understand; If you express your needs with understanding, then your needs will be easily satisfied. There are always some misinterpretations that can't find the reason, there are always things that are not understood, maybe you will always feel wronged, so let yourself be quiet, let your mind be open-minded, and you will feel that understanding others is the same as understanding yourself, and it is not very difficult. In real life, we crave understanding from others, but when asked what understanding is, we are at a loss.

In fact, in a sense, understanding is a simple single sentence--- if I were him. Only when you do not want to do to others what you do not want can you do to others. As long as you put yourself in the shoes of others and look at problems from other people's perspectives, many things can be easily solved, and you will naturally have fewer troubles.

You will find that happiness and joy are not far away from you, it is all around you, and the way to get it is very simple, that is, --- learn to understand others and ask for adoption.