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Internationally, the Uzbeks in China and the Uzbeks in Uzbekistan are called "ozbeg"!! This is like the ethnic Germans in East Germany and West East Germany at that time, as well as the Korean people in North and South Korea, the same ethnic group is the Ozbeg people! I think "Oz Baige" and "Oz Baigestan" should be written in Chinese
There is also the same kirgez family with a completely different name! In our country, it is called "Kyrgyz", and in Kyrgyzstan, it is called "Kyrgyz" ......Our people should respect others!
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China's Uzbeks are descendants of Uzbeks who came to China from Uzbekistan during the Soviet Union, and now there are less than 20,000 Uzbeks in China, most and most of them have Uygur ancestry, Uyghurs are extremely similar to Uzbeks, customs and habits are basically the same, and 90% of the language is the same, which can be said to be the two most common ethnic groups in the world.
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The Uzbeks are the main ethnic group in Uzbekistan, and the Uzbeks in our country are due to various reasons at that time, they migrated to China.
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In ancient times, some of the people of Uzbekistan could not resist the iron hooves of the Mongols and migrated to China, which is now the Uzbek ethnic group.
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Because they were in the same country many years ago, and after the war, some people went to that place.
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Once upon a time, these two places were actually one country, but for various reasons, they were separated and evolved into a country and a nation.
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The Uzbek ethnic group is called the Uzbek ethnic group in China and the Uzbek ethnic group outside the country, and the national language is Uzbek.
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The ancestors of the Uzbeks were a mixture of the Indo-European Ilams and the herdsmen from the Mongol-Turkic language group Shaybani Khan. The ancient Yilan people lived mainly in the Syr Darya and Amu Darya valleys in Central Asia, as well as in the Zelab River basin, also known as the middle reaches.
In the 2nd century BC, Turkic tribes belonging to the Altaic language family began to enter Central Asia one after another. With the deepening of exchanges, the local indigenous Yilan tribes were influenced by it and gradually evolved into a Hongqing Turkic-speaking people. These people are called Turks, Bukharas, Ferganas, Wallamos, and Samarkands, depending on the area in which they operate.
The name of the Uzbek ethnic group is derived from the 14th century A.D. ruler of one of the four khanates of the Mongol Empire, Suchalandan Muhammad Uzbek Khan, known as "Yuebe" and "Yuezubo" in the history of the Yuan Dynasty. Under the rule of Uzbek Khan, the ** tribe was once weak and strong, and it was called the "Uzbek Khanate" at that time. However, the good times were short-lived.
From the middle of the 14th century AD, the Golden Horde was mired in years of war over the throne. In the 15th century, the impoverished and sparsely populated Golden Horde finally collapsed. At this time, the White Horde, a part of the Golden Horde, was growing in power, and the farmers and herdsmen under its rule were widely known as Uzbeks.
In 1451, Muhammad Shaybani established the "Shaybani Khanate". At that time, the Turkic tribes living in the steppes and mountain forests of Mizusawa and Central Asia were the main tribes that made up the Shaybani Khanate. In the late 15th and early 16th centuries, Shaybani Khan led the Uzbek nomads south, and through years of fighting, finally established their dominance in the river and Ferghana river basins.
Thus, the Uzbeks of the south lived side by side with the indigenous people engaged in agriculture, and a new great inter-tribal mixture began. Due to the fact that the language of the southern Uzbeks is the same or similar to that of the local tribes, as well as their dominance in the political and economic spheres, the formation of the entire Uzbek people was facilitated.
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Uzbeks pay attention to etiquette, respect their elders, and let their elders speak before walking. When riding, if two people go together, the older one comes first, the younger one comes again, the male one comes first, and the female one comes again. Men meet, put their hands on their chests, bow and shake hands.
When a woman meets, she can put her hands on her chest, bow, and hug. When eating, the old man sits on the top and the young man sits on the bottom. There are also separate seats for people with large families. In general, children and women should have another seat.
In the past, a lot of food was eaten with your hands, so wash your hands before and after eating, use a towel, and don't throw it away. Now, except in pastoral areas, most Uzbeks eat with chopsticks and spoons, rather than with sails by hand. When eating, it is forbidden to take off your hat and cough in front of guests.
Uzbek families are mostly small families based on the relationship between husband and wife, and the family members are generally not more than three generations. In addition, there are very few families in the IT family that run in the family, and very few families have four or five generations in the same household. According to traditional customs, young men and women must follow the principle of being younger than younger, that is, the brother is unmarried, the younger brother cannot marry, and the younger sister cannot marry first; My sister is not married, my brother is not married, and my sister is not married.
According to traditional customs, Uzbek women are required to wear a veil from the day they get married. The front of the veil is woven with horsehair to facilitate ventilation and light. However, more and more women are taking off their veils.
Uzbeks can sing and dance. The national musical instrument is unique. Folk ** has beautiful tunes. Dance is known for its lightness and variety. Among the musical instruments, the triangle "Conegnai" is the most distinctive.
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1. Uighurs from the Mongolian steppe. The Hui originated from the Dingling, who lived in the Mongolian steppes and southern Siberia, and lived by hunting and herding.
2. The indigenous people on the oasis in southern Xinjiang. The Uyghur ethnic group is mainly inhabited in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.
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The ethnic name of Uzbek originated from the Uzbek Khan of Kipchak Khan's guess country, and the Yuan history called "Yue is Farewell", "Yue Zubo" and so on. The Uzbek ancestors came to the Central Plains along the "Silk Road" from Central Asia to Uzbekistan to do business, and after the 16th century, they gradually settled in some cities in Xinjiang. In the 50s of the 18th century, there were already Uzbeks who had settled in southern and northern Xinjiang.
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