Who is Marie Curie? Who was Marie Curie?

Marie Curie, born in Warsaw, Poland, graduated from the University of Paris, a famous scientist, physicist, chemist, pioneer of radioactive research, known as "Marie Curie". He discovered the radioactive elements polonium and radium, and became the first person in the world to win two Nobel Prizes. On July 4, 1934, Marie Curie died of illness.

Detail. Born. Warsaw, Poland, November 7, 1867.

Passed away. July 4, 1934 (age 66), Sancellemoz main works. Treatise on Radioactivity

Major achievements: He discovered the radioactive elements radium and polonium, determined the half-lives of some radioactive elements, and was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 and the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911.

China's Marie Curie - He Zehui. In the wind and waves of a hundred years of history, no matter the fate of the volume of Shu Shu opened and closed, Mr. always sought truth, was frank, loved science, and loved the motherland.

Lea Skłodowska Curie. Marie Curie was a famous French scientist, physicist, and chemist. Major achievements:

1. The radioactive elements radium and polonium were discovered, and the half-life of some radioactive elements was determined. Won the Nobel Prize in Physics and Nobel Prize in Chemistry; 4. He has won 10 bonuses, 16 medals and 104 honorary titles in his lifetime.

Extended Materials. Biography: Marie Curie was born on November 7, 1867, in Warsaw, Kingdom of Poland, to a family of secondary school teachers. In September 1891, he went to Paris to study, and in November he entered the Department of Physics of the Faculty of Science of the University of Solburne (i.e., the University of Paris).

In April 1894, he was introduced by Joseph Kowalski, a Polish scholar and professor of physics at the University of Forborg in Switzerland, to get acquainted with Pierre Curie in order to make use of the better-equipped laboratory led by Curie.

Family relations: Marie Curie was born on November 7, 1867 in Warsaw, Kingdom of Poland, to a family of secondary school teachers. His father, Ulradislav Skorodovsky, was a mathematics teacher at a secondary school, and his mother, Bronislova Berguska Skorodovska, was the principal of a girls' boarding school.

Scientific results: At the end of 1902, Marie Curie extracted one-tenth of a gram of extremely pure radium chloride and accurately determined its atomic weight. Since then, the existence of radium has been confirmed, and the discovery of radium has fundamentally changed the basic principles of physics, which is of great significance for promoting the development and application of scientific theories in practice.

Marie Curie was a great French physicist, chemist, born in Poland, whose full name was Marie Curie Scrodowska, and later became known as Marie Curie because she was married to the young French scholar Pierre Curie. She and her husband discovered the existence of radium and polonium.

In 1898, the French physicist Antoine Ribecquerel discovered that uranium-containing minerals can emit a mysterious ray, but failed to reveal the mystery of this ray. Marie and her husband, Pierre Curie, shared the work of studying this ray. They separated and analysed the bituminous uranium ore under extremely difficult conditions, and finally discovered two new elements in July and December 1898.

In honor of her native Poland, she named one element polonium and the other radium, meaning "a substance that gives radioactivity." In order to produce pure radium compounds, Marie Curie spent four more days (Mariecui7e, 1867-1934) to extract 1o0 mg of radium chloride from the slag of bituminous uranium ore, and preliminarily measured the relative atomic mass of radium to be 225. This simple number embodies the hard work and sweat of the Curies.

In June 1903, Marie Curie received a doctorate in physics from the University of Paris with "A Study of Radioactive Materials" as a doctoral defense**. In November of the same year, the Curies were awarded the David Gold Medal by the Royal Society. In December, they were awarded the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics with Becquerel.

In 1906, Pierre Curie died in a car accident. This heavy blow did not stop her from her persistent pursuit, and she endured her grief to redouble her efforts to accomplish their beloved scientific career. She continued her husband's lectures at the University of Paris, where she became the first female professor.

In 1910, her famous book On Radioactivity was published. In the same year, she collaborated with others to analyze radium, a pure metal, and determined its properties. She also determined the half-lives of oxygen and other elements and published a series of important papers on radioactivity.

In recognition of these major achievements, she won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911, becoming the first great scientist in history to win the Nobel Prize twice.

Marie Curie disdained wealth, and the first gram of radium she refined was worth 750,000 gold francs at the time, but she donated it to the laboratory of the University of Paris for medical research.

The founder of radioscience, who had experienced the joys and hardships of science, died on July 4, 1934 due to leukemia caused by exposure to radium and radionuclides due to years of hard work.

Marie Curie (1867-1934) was a French-Polish scientist who studied radioactive phenomena and discovered two radioactive elements, radium and polonium, and won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime. Marie Curie (1867-1934) was a French-Polish scientist who studied radioactive phenomena and discovered two radioactive elements, radium and polonium, and won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime. As a brilliant scientist, Marie Curie had a social impact that ordinary scientists do not have.

Especially because she is a pioneer of successful women, her example has inspired many people. Many people hear her story as a child, but the impression they get is mostly a simplified and incomplete one. What the world knows about Marie Curie.

Much was influenced by the biography of Madame Curie, published in 1937. This book glorifies Marie Curie's life and deals with all the twists and turns of her life. American biographer Susan Quinn spent seven years collecting unpublished diaries and biographical material, including Curie family members and friends.

Last year, she published a new book: Maria Curie

A life), which paints a more detailed and in-depth picture of her life course of hardship, poignancy and struggle.

Marie Curie: A great scientist who won the Nobel Prize twice.

In the history of world science, Marie Curie is a name that will never be immortalized. This great female scientist, with her diligence and talent, has made outstanding contributions in the fields of physics and chemistry, and has become the only famous scientist who has won two Nobel Prizes in two different disciplines.