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Celebrity name: Marco Polo.
Born: c. 1254-1324.
Celebrity Country: Italy.
Marco Polo introduced:
Name: Ma Yinhua Polo Gender: Male Date of Birth:
c. 1254-1324 Origin: Marco Polo (c. 1254-1324) of Italy was born into a family of travelers. His father, Niccolò, and his uncle, Matteo, were both Venetian merchants.
They came to China in the sixties of the 13th century for business. In 1271, Marco Polo introduced the two to China again, and took the young Marco with them.
When they arrived in China, they went to the palace to meet the Mongol ruler, Kublai Khan, the ancestor of the Yuan dynasty. They stayed in China for 24 years and made a fortune in business. Marco Polo won the trust of Kublai Khan, and was sent on many trips to various parts of China, including India, Burma, Ceylon (present-day Sri Lanka), and Southeast Asia.
In 1295, Marco Polo returned to Venice. Later he took part in the Venetian war against Genoa and was captured by Genoa. Marco Polo wrote a detailed account of his travels in the East while in prison.
Marco Polo recounted the magnificence of the banquet in the palace of Kublai Khan, the ancestor of the Yuan dynasty, which could accommodate 6,000 people at a time, and the Venetians were amazed.
Marco Polo's travels sparked a new interest in adventure and ** among the Venetians, making the city of Venice the center of the world.
One of the things that surprised Europeans about Marco Polo's travels was his description of the developed civilization of China at that time. While Europe was still trading with gold and silver, China was already using paper money. China also had a well-organized postal system, and at that time it was not possible in Europe to send a letter that would actually reach the recipient.
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This week I had the pleasure of coming across the book "The Travels of Marco Polo", and I had a general idea of what he was about, about what a Venetian merchant named Marco Polo saw and heard on the Asian continent.
This book is divided into four chapters, this book records the situation of many countries in Central Asia, West Asia, Southeast Asia, climate, topography and other contents, but also records some myths and legends in these places, and has also been to China, to see China's Tang Dynasty.
This book is also called "World Experience", and it is not a name for nothing, this book is no less useful than Columbus's discovery of the New World to expand the knowledge of Western countries, he at least doubled the understanding of Western countries about Asia, and this book is also a very interesting book.
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The Great Khan was very impressed by the young and intelligent Marco Polo.
specially invited them into the palace to tell what they had seen and heard along the way, and returned to Dadu with them, and later left them to serve as officials in the court.
The clever Marco Polo quickly learned Mongolian.
and Chinese. On the orders of the Great Khan, he inspected all parts of the country and traveled all over the mountains and rivers of our country, and he was amazed by the vastness and richness of our country.
Marco Polo has visited Xinjiang, Gansu, Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian and other provinces and regions, as well as more than 50 cities such as Beijing. During this period, he also served as a magistrate in Yangzhou for three years, and was ordered to go to foreign countries, including Vietnam, Myanmar, Indonesia and other places.
Everywhere he went, he always had to investigate the local customs, geography, and people in detail. After returning to Dadu, he turned to Kublai Khan.
The Great Khan made a detailed report.
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According to recent research, it is increasingly shown that it was he who processed and sorted out the oral accounts of fellow businessmen.1According to the notes, Marco Polo had a close relationship with Kublai Khan, and could even enter and leave the forbidden palace, but the various official histories and barnyard official notes of the Yuan Dynasty never mentioned Marco Polo.
2.When Marco Polo and his party returned to Venice, they did not take any items with Chinese characteristics3The travelogue uses a lot of Persian nouns to refer to certain Yuan Dynasty features, but it never uses Chinese or Mongolian, not even phonetic.
4.The travelogue mentions a peasant uprising in Yangzhou. Marco Polo said that he was an official in Yangzhou at the time and had personally experienced the uprising, but he got the timing wrong and misplaced it with the historical record for eight years.
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It's true, there are records in my country's historical materials, and I also served as an official during the Yuan Dynasty in my country.
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This book made the Western European countries very yearning for the East, and Dan believed that the East mentioned in the book was all over the world, and thus caused a craze for navigation. As for why he is called a great envoy of Sino-Western exchanges, it is because he spread things from the East in the West, so he promoted the exchange of Eastern and Western cultures, and at the same time promoted the speed at which the world became a whole.
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Marco Polo and "The Travels of Marco Polo" Synopsis: Marco Polo, born in Venice in 1254, began his magical and great journey across Eurasia with his father and uncle as a teenager. It was 25 years before he returned to his hometown.
As he himself said, "No race, no one in any era, has ever seen or observed so many and so great things described in this book." In 1298, Marco Polo was held as a prisoner of war in the prison of Genalai and recounted it himself, recorded by his fellow prisoner Rustician.
Armenia, Persia, Central Asia, the Tien Shan, the Pamirs, the Great Desert ...... are describedThe landscape, Dunhuang, Hami, Jiuquan, Zhangye ......and many other towns; It records the capital architecture, official court life, rules and etiquette, political and military ...... of the Yuan DynastyMarco Polo not only depicted and delicately depicted the grandeur of Kyoto and the beauty of Suzhou, Hangzhou and other cities, but also expressed his sincere admiration. The book also deals with Japan, South India and the islands off the coast of the Indian Sea, Tatar and the northern countries. All these accounts run through the author's own personal experience full of hardships, twists and turns, and legends.
In addition, there are many anecdotes, folk tales, myths and legends. Such a travelogue was like learning about Tianjiu or Mars for Europeans at that time; For later researchers, a large amount of information other than historical books has been obtained; For many readers around the world, it is a journey across time and space with the author about history, humanities, geography, and customs, which not only broadens their horizons, but also deeply infects.
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The ** tells the story of one evening in 1295 A.D., when three dusty men stepped down from a small galleys and landed on the stone-paved piers of Venice. They had just spent many days at sea, and their legs were not yet used to the hard ground, and they walked staggeringly. From their demeanor to their accents, there was an indescribable Tatar smell.
I don't know, I haven't used it, I just know that the emperor is really bad, my home is all the emperor, I began to think that the name is good, the style is also good, I didn't expect that the bathtub of nearly 20,000 yuan has been leaking, to overhaul it, you have to dismantle the cost of 50 yuan to dismantle the toilet, but it leaked again and again after two days, so repeatedly, simply do not repair, a leak when used, can not be solved. The toilet is nearly 4,000 yuan, and it doesn't save water, and it's noisy, saying that the Swiss imported sound is irritating, bullshit,
1.I love The Adventures of Marco Polo very much.
2.I like Marco Polo because he is a brave and adventurous man, he is constantly exploring untold areas, opening up new business opportunities, discovering many new things in his travels, interacting with the locals, learning and understanding their culture, all of which make me very charming. >>>More
The Marco Polo Project was launched by the Federation of Italian University Rectors (CRUI) with the aim of strengthening academic exchanges between Italy and China from the end of 2005 onwards and consolidating the stable relations that already exist between the two countries. >>>More
There has been controversy in Europe about whether Marco Polo actually visited China. Francis Wood, director of Chinese at the British Library, published in 1995 Did Marco Polo Really Go to China? ", saying that Marco Polo probably never even visited the Black Sea. >>>More
If you have the opportunity, you can go to Italy without paying tuition. Hehe. However, the disadvantage is that it is difficult to work and study.