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Vocational high school is a vocational high school, most of them are still based on high school courses, and the graduation counterpart participates in the entrance examination, and the secondary school graduation certificate cannot be admitted, and the graduation certificate is verified and sealed by the Education Bureau; Technical school is secondary vocational and technical education, more practical training, graduates to employment as the main purpose, graduation certificate issued by the Labor Bureau, the Provincial Labor Department seal.
The biggest difference between technical schools and vocational high schools is that technical schools will take practical operation as the main course, accounting for more than 6 percent of the class hours, while vocational high schools are mainly based on theoretical knowledge, and practical operation accounts for about 4 percent. Technical schools are directly approved and managed by the Labor and Employment Bureau, which is different from the nature of vocational high schools of the Education Commission.
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Let's talk about what they have in common, they all belong to secondary education schools, and they are secondary vocational schools, which is what we often call secondary vocational education!
The difference is that a secondary specialized school is a technical secondary school, a technical school is a technical school, and a vocational high school is a vocational high school.
The focus of the secondary school is on a college, and the enrollment target is the fresh junior high school graduates, and mainly junior high school students.
The focus of technical schools is on technology, and the enrollment targets are not limited to fresh graduates, but also previous graduates.
Vocational high school focuses on high school, recruiting junior high school graduates, students during the school in addition to vocational skills in the course of cultural knowledge, such as: language in addition to the number, and vocational high school will also have ordinary classes, that is, the same class as ordinary high school, learn cultural knowledge, and then take the college entrance examination. In addition, other professional classes can apply for the college entrance examination of the corresponding higher vocational colleges.
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The differences are as follows: 1. File storage location: secondary school students can store files in the district and county talent service center and other file storage institutions under the Personnel Bureau; Vocational high school and technical school students can only store their files on the street.
2. Dispatch unit: secondary school students shall be uniformly handled by the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau for the "Graduate Employment Registration Certificate"; Vocational high school and technical school students shall be handled by the neighborhood labor department.
3. Households: secondary school students can voluntarily transfer from agriculture to non-farming, and vocational high school and technical school students do not have such treatment.
5. Form of running a school: technical secondary school, vocational high school and technical school all belong to the category of secondary vocational and technical education in China, but the management department is different. Technical secondary schools and vocational high schools are under the supervision of the Ministry of Education, while technical schools are under the supervision of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security.
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As the name suggests, technical schools learn technology.
Vocational high school, vocational high school with a mix of learning and technology, can go to the corresponding junior college.
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The difference between technical schools and vocational high schools is manifested in the following aspects: different establishment goals, different training goals, and different school systems.
Vocational high school: most of the secondary vocational schools developed on the basis of reforming the educational structure are reconstructed from ordinary middle schools and are part of high schools, and vocational high schools require equal emphasis on knowledge and technology; The general high school requires that culture is important.
Technical school: The technical school belongs to the head of the human resources and social security department or the labor department, and the technical certificate and technical school graduation certificate are not issued by the education department.
Vocational high school: focus on the training of intermediate technical personnel and management personnel, intermediate technical workers and practitioners, vocational high school is divided into various majors.
Technical school: belongs to secondary education, is to train secondary skilled workers, the level is equivalent to high school, but the academic background is secondary technology, intermediate technician.
Vocational high school: full-time secondary vocational school academic education mainly recruits junior high school graduates or those with equivalent academic ability, the duration of education is 3 years, graduation is awarded a secondary vocational graduation certificate, after participating in the corresponding college entrance examination, students can choose their own schools according to their results in the ordinary colleges and universities that recruit the corresponding college entrance examination.
Technical schools: The professional education system is generally divided into: one-year, two-year, three-year, four-year, five-year, etc. Technical schools pay more attention to the improvement of labor skills in training students, and generally train practical workers.
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2. Vocational high school is a vocational high school, technical school is a technical school, and technical secondary school is a secondary college. The above students are collectively referred to as students of the three schools. Students from the three schools can also take the college entrance examination.
3. Pay attention to the difference between vocational high school and higher vocational school, which is a vocational high school. Higher vocational colleges are higher vocational colleges, also called colleges and universities.
4. The college entrance examination for students from the three schools is a unified examination for the enrollment of higher vocational colleges (colleges and universities).
5. Vocational high schools, technical schools, and technical secondary schools are almost the same, and of course, the tuition fees are also about the same. Now the state attaches great importance to this education, and invests a lot of money every year.
6. What kind of course are they, it depends on what major you are studying.
7. For example, mechatronics major, main course: Chinese'Mathematics'English, Mechanical Drawing, Electrical Fundamentals, Computer Graphics, Electronic Technology Basics, Mechanical Design Basics, Motors and Dragging, Hydraulic and Pneumatic Transmissions, C Language, Mechanical Manufacturing Equipment and Tooling, Electrical Control Equipment, CNC Machine Tool Programming and Operation, Electronic Circuit CAD, PLC Programmable Control Technology, Sensors and Detection Technology, Single-chip Microcomputer Principles and Applications.
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1. Vocational secondary school = secondary school.
The full name of vocational secondary school is called vocational secondary school, which is the same level of education as high school, and the enrollment is included in the national unified enrollment plan, and the academic qualifications are recognized in the province or even the whole country.
Ordinary secondary school graduates issued by the Provincial Department of Education to verify the ordinary secondary school graduation certificate, before 2005 also issued by the Provincial Department of Personnel issued employment registration card, there is a complete set of personnel file procedures (05 years canceled). In the early days, there was a distribution of work in the secondary school, and after 1997, it was not assigned. Vocational secondary schools mainly recruit junior high school graduates, and the school system is generally 3 years, mainly training front-line staff.
2. Technical school. The full name of the technical school is the technical school, which is mainly to learn a technology, and the graduation certificate issued is also equivalent to a high school degree. Enrolled students can be junior high school or high school students. There are 1-5 years of study in technical schools, and the talents cultivated are generally practical talents, that is, there will be a technology after graduation.
After graduating from a technical school, you can generally get two certificates "academic diploma + vocational qualification certificate".
3. Vocational high school. Vocational high schools are secondary vocational schools developed on the basis of the reform of the educational structure, most of which are reconstructed from ordinary middle schools, and generally recruit junior high school graduates with a duration of 3 years. The training objectives are similar to those of vocational schools. Vocational high schools are admitted after graduating from junior high school, and after graduation, they can take the corresponding college entrance examination to continue their studies.
Because there are few talents who can be admitted to a good university, some of them later came out with a 3+2, which means that the first three years of secondary school, the last two years of college, 5 years later to get a college diploma.
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Vocational High School Senior Vocational High School (abbreviated"Vocational high school"、"Vocational high school"Most of the secondary vocational schools developed on the basis of the reform of the educational structure have been converted from ordinary middle schools, and generally recruit junior high school graduates, and the duration of education is basically three years. The training objectives are similar to those of secondary specialized schools. Vocational high schools belong to those who are admitted after graduating from junior high school, and are generally organized by middle schools, with secondary vocational qualifications.
After graduation, you can take the corresponding college entrance examination to continue your studies. Vocational high school, the requirements are both technical and vocational.
Technical schools are abbreviated as:"Technical schools"。Technical schools are the same as secondary specialized schools (technical secondary schools) and vocational high schools (vocational high schools), which are equivalent to high school level education. The technical school belongs to the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security of the People's Republic of China.
The enrollment level includes junior high school graduates and high school graduates. Technical secondary education is secondary education, while high technical education is a higher vocational education, which is equivalent to a college junior college. Graduates of technical schools will be awarded technical school graduation certificates and primary, intermediate, senior or above vocational qualification certificates printed by the Human Resources and Social Security Bureau (Department).
The professional education system offered by technical schools is generally divided into: one-year, two-year, three-year, four-year, five-year, etc. Technical schools pay more attention to the improvement of professional skills in cultivating talents, and generally cultivate practical talents.
Intermediate technical schools are usually carried out after the end of nine-year compulsory education, which is equivalent to high school in terms of level, but ordinary high schools focus on the teaching of basic knowledge, and after graduation, they generally take the general college entrance examination to prepare for entering university. Intermediate technical schools pay more attention to the training of professional skills, and after graduation, they have generally mastered the corresponding vocational skills and can be qualified for a certain occupation when they enter the society.
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Technical secondary schools, vocational secondary schools and technical schools all belong to the scope of secondary vocational and technical education in China. It's just that the management departments are different, technical secondary schools and vocational schools are under the supervision of the Ministry of Education, while technical schools are under the supervision of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security.
Form of running a school: the technical secondary school is mainly run by the industry, and the vocational high school is sponsored by the local education department; Technical schools are mainly run by large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises, including some industry authorities.
Training objectives: At present, technical secondary schools, vocational schools, and technical schools are all training front-line staff for various industries and enterprises, and there is no difference in identity.
Professional establishment: technical secondary school, secondary vocational school, technical school used to focus on the professional setting is different, now the three types of schools are basically the same, mainly including tourism catering services, mechanical processing, electronic processing, computers, early childhood education and so on.
Enrollment form: technical secondary schools, secondary vocational schools, and technical schools have relaxed enrollment restrictions in recent years, and only a few schools still set a certain admission score line, and most schools no longer set score restrictions; Junior high school graduates can choose to fill in the technical secondary school, secondary vocational school, and technical school (some local technical schools have not been included in the high school entrance examination, and some places have been included), or they can directly apply for such schools. The enrollment level consists of two parts: junior high school graduates and high school graduates.
Graduation certificate: technical secondary school and secondary vocational graduation will be issued with a secondary professional school graduation certificate printed by the education department, and if you pass the vocational qualification examination of the labor department, you can obtain a primary or intermediate vocational qualification certificate; Graduates of technical schools will be issued technical school graduation certificates and vocational qualification certificates for primary, intermediate and senior workers printed by the labor department. Difference?
Vocational high school and secondary school are equivalent to the same academic qualifications, that is, "technical secondary school education".
The full name of vocational high school is vocational high school, which belongs to the entrance after graduating from junior high school, and is generally organized by middle school, with a technical secondary school degree.
Secondary school students (secondary vocational students), compared with high school, technical secondary school and vocational high school are actually the same academic qualifications, but technical secondary school and vocational high school focus on a certain professional direction, in order to work in the future.
Vocational high school and technical secondary school are just different directions, technical secondary school has to come out to work, and vocational high school will be admitted to the university.
In addition, "technical secondary school" and "technical secondary school education" are almost the same:
The difference between technical secondary school and technical secondary school is that technical secondary school focuses on professional theory, while technical secondary school focuses on operation, generally speaking, the requirements of technical secondary school are higher than that of secondary technology.
There is also a difference between "higher vocational" and "vocational high":
The full name of higher vocational is higher vocational technology, which belongs to the road of study after graduating from high school, and is organized by ordinary colleges and universities or independently established, with a college degree.
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Difference: Vocational high school is a part of high school, and it is necessary to learn knowledge and technical things. Technical schools, on the other hand, basically only learn technical things, and there are basically no cultural classes.
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The teaching mode of learning content in vocational schools and technical schools is basically the same now.
The difference is in 1. Tuition, the tuition fee of technical schools is a little cheaper, really only a little bit, and there will be no difference of 300 yuan in a semester.
2. Scores. The fact that individual vocational high school scores are higher than those of technical schools is traditionally determined by both. In the past, vocational middle schools and technical secondary schools were established as technical backbones and leaders, and technical schools must be established as technical workers.
Although there is no such statement now, it still has such an impact, so on average, it will get a slightly higher score in the job.
3. Vocational middle schools generally belong to the education department (bureau, department, department) to manage and issue graduation certificates, and technical schools generally belong to the labor department (bureau, department, department) and the education department to manage and issue graduation certificates.
Technical schools and secondary schools are similar to the same kind of schools, while technical schools are generally under the management of the Labor Bureau and mainly focus on engineering. Vocational school students are skilled workers trained by the state and are needed by society. The vocational school graduation certificate can be used to prove that you are engaged in your major, and when each unit hires workers or clerks, priority will be given to those who have the vocational school graduation certificate of the major.
Before graduation, vocational school students have a chance to go to university. If admitted, the graduation certificate is an ordinary college diploma. Of course, it is better if you also have a technical grade certificate in this specialty.
If you have the ability, through the teaching or self-examination, to obtain a university diploma, you can engage in technical work in the position of the major, and regularly promote the title. Evaluate it yourself, if you have the hope of going to college, it is best to go to high school and enter the university, so that you can compete for undergraduates. If it is too difficult, vocational school is also an option.
It is best to take the 5-year higher vocational examination during the high school entrance examination, and issue an ordinary college diploma after graduation, not only to learn technology, but also to fulfill the college dream. .
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Vocational high school is a secondary vocational school developed on the basis of reforming the educational structure, most of which are rebuilt from ordinary middle schools and are part of high schools, and vocational high schools require both knowledge and technology; The general high school requires that culture is important.
The technical school belongs to the head of the human resources and social security department or the labor department, and the technical certificate and technical school graduation certificate are issued, which are not academic diplomas issued by the education department, and the academic information cannot be queried on the academic information network.
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