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Literature. Literature is all the carriers of knowledge. Specifically, literature is a combination of knowledge and information recorded on a certain material carrier with words, symbols, images, audio, etc.
From this definition, we can see that literature has three basic attributes, namely, the knowledge, record, and materiality of literature. It has the function of storing knowledge, transmitting and exchanging information.
Due to the wide variety of literature, each with its own characteristics, and the information content recorded in different types of literature also has its own emphasis, therefore, it will be of great help to further understand the level, type, and characteristics of the literature.
Literature. There has been some time in the academic circles reflecting on "literary history" as a discipline and "literary history" as a style of intellectual writing. The fundamental reason why these reflections have not yet made any substantial breakthroughs is that most of the previous studies have stayed at the level of experience summarization, literary historical reflection or cultural research, but have never reached the foundation of literary historical reflection
Philosophy of Literary History. In view of this, this paper draws the basic outline of a philosophy of literary history by taking Derrida's relevant discourse and the actual generation of literary history as a reference, starting from the cleaning up of basic concepts such as what is literature, what is history (time), and what is literary history (the generation mechanism of literary history).
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One is books and articles, which is like collecting all the literature together and turning it into a data store.
One is the history of ancient literature, which is generally the history of all ancient literature in China before the May Fourth Movement.
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One is the literature of antiquity, and the other is the study of ancient literature.
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It's a coincidence. I asked this question a month ago, but I was never satisfied. Comic pre-contained.
Since I'm a history major, I'm also curious to figure it out.
Right now. Let's talk about my views and understandings based on what I have learned and known.
Classical philology should be regarded as literature or Chinese, or Chinese language and literature.
It includes a lot of things.
It is an interdisciplinary discipline between ancient literature, Chinese language of the ancient mountain and Xiaodai, philology and other disciplines, including the theory and method of classical literature document collation and research.
Historical philology should be considered historical.
References, bibliography, and editions are all traditional sub-disciplines of historical philology.
These sub-disciplines form the science of historical philology, which points out the way to collect historical materials from documents, identify them, and determine their nature, reliability and actual value.
So, even though they are all literature, there is still a big difference.
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Classical philology majors can be engaged in the research, proofreading, and annotation of classical literature in publishing houses, libraries, and cultural units.
Classical philology mainly studies the basic theories and knowledge of ancient books collation and Chinese classical philology, involving the research, identification, compilation, translation and annotation of ancient Chinese literary classics, and the modern dissemination of ancient Chinese literary classics. Common Chinese classical texts include: "Zhou Yi", "Book of Songs", "Analects", "Shuowen Jie Zi", "Book of Rites", "Historical Records", "Zizhi Tongjian" and so on.
Classical philology mainly includes "Chinese Classical Philology", "Bibliography", "Editions", "Proofreading", "Philology", "Phonology", "Exegesis", "Introduction to Unearthed Documents", "Introduction to Ancient Culture", "History of Ancient Philology", etc.
The universities include Peking University, Zhejiang University, Nanjing Normal University, Shaanxi Normal University, Shanghai Normal University, Hebei University, Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinling Institute of Science and Technology, etc.
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Classical philology is an undergraduate major in ordinary colleges and universities, which belongs to the Chinese and Chinese language and literature majors, and the basic study period is four years, and the bachelor of arts degree is awarded.
This major cultivates talents with a solid theoretical foundation in classical philology and high theoretical literacy, a systematic grasp of professional knowledge and professional expertise in Chinese classical philology, a proficient grasp of scientific research ideas, methods and writing skills of research articles, and a talent who can independently undertake relevant work in colleges and universities, scientific research institutions, first-class institutions, news units, publishing institutions, libraries, enterprises and other departments.
Students mainly learn the basic knowledge of ancient book collation and Chinese classical philology, and receive systematic education and basic training in professional ability in theory, development history, research status, etc.
After graduation, students can engage in the restoration of ancient books, the protection and sorting of ancient documents, and the digitization of ancient books in ancient book protection centers, libraries, museums, archives and related ancient literature business units at all levels. Since students generally have solid writing skills and language skills, they are very adaptable and have a wide career path.
Traditional philology includes catalogs, editions, proofreading, compilation, forgery identification, annotations, etc., which is the gateway and cornerstone of traditional classics and history, while in modern times, in addition to traditional contents, Chinese classical philology mainly involves the research, examination, compilation, translation and annotation of ancient Chinese literary classics, and other important aspects of modern dissemination. It is not only the foundation of the teaching and research of Chinese classical literature, but also an important part of it.
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Classical Chinese philology refers to the discipline that comprehensively uses the theories and methods of edition, collation, catalog, annotation, verification, forgery, compilation, compilation, and retrieval to scientifically analyze, sort, and study ancient Chinese documents, and then to improve the laws of the generation, distribution, exchange, and utilization of ancient documents, and to summarize the laws and methods of analyzing, sorting, and researching ancient documents.
Analysis, Chinese classical philology roughly includes the following branches, namely: classical literature morphology, ancient book editions, ancient book collation, ancient book bibliography, ancient book annotation, ancient book forensics, ancient book forgery, ancient book compilation, and ancient book retrieval.
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