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Succulents are a new type of interior green decoration that can be easily managed, so to speak, it is a "lazy flower", clean and hassle-free. And many succulents change their color and shape with the seasons. Always there will be a surprise for you!
The daily maintenance of succulents is quite simple, more worry-free than other plants, but because many people are new to the interesting planting method of succulents, the maintenance of succulents is inevitably a little bottomless, and I feel more mysterious, now we will talk about the maintenance and management methods of succulents.
1. Temperature: The suitable growth temperature of succulents is above 2 degrees above zero and below 45 degrees. That is, its vitality is very strong. However, the most suitable temperature for its growth is between 5 and 30 degrees, and the temperature difference is about 10 degrees.
2. Light: mainly scattered light.
What is scattered light? It is natural light that comes in from a window or other place and is naturally scattered indoors. Generally, as long as the plant grows with proper light, it does not necessarily have to be exposed to the sun, and in summer, it is necessary to avoid direct sunlight as much as possible.
3. Nutrient soil:
Under normal circumstances, use 5 parts of peat, 2 parts of coarse river sand, 2 parts of cinder, 1 part of small particles of bark or perlite, if there is chaff ash, add a little and then add a thousandth of the granular compound fertilizer, make the bottom fertilizer (according to the local conditions, choose the materials you can find, carry out soil blending, grasp well, the soil should be loose and breathable, and the pH value is neutral).
4. Watering: Under normal circumstances, water once every 5-10 days in spring and autumn; In summer, it is generally seen that the soil in the pot is completely dry before watering; Water less in winter. (Because succulents are divided into winter species and summer species), please consult me for specific varieties.
5. Moisturizing: When the weather is dry, there is very little moisture in the air, especially in the north, the indoor is very dry, which is not conducive to the growth of plants, so please spray the leaves with water every day to maintain humidity, and you can spray water twice a week.
6. Patience: In addition to the above maintenance methods, what plants need is your patience. Because the plant is constantly growing, it will gradually undergo some changes, such as the old leaves are yellow and need to be cut off; The old roots are rotten and need to be pruned; Sometimes due to the change of environment is not adapted, may be more serious leaf loss phenomenon, then do not worry, wait for it to slow down, adapt to the new environment, you can sprout new shoots and new roots, and gradually the branches and leaves will be dense again.
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Look at the seasons and the sun. If the sun is good, it is always above 35 degrees at noon.
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The minimum temperature that most succulents can withstand is 5 degrees. Regardless of the north and south, when the minimum temperature of most succulents is lower than 5 degrees, they can no longer continue to be raised in the open, and the succulents must be moved indoors, or warm measures such as building a greenhouse and putting them in foam boxes. For windy areas (Northeast, North China, Northwest China, Southeast Coast), or rainy areas (Zhejiang, Sichuan, Chongqing, etc.), the temperature is below 10 degrees, and the meat is moved indoors for maintenance.
For some non-cold-tolerant varieties, such as: hairy (bear boy, moon rabbit ear, etc.), lotus palm (mage series, mountain rose, etc.), Fu Niang, Gyokuro, the temperature can be moved indoors at a temperature of about 10 degrees. Hardy varieties such as:
Longevity grass (Guanyin lotus), Vasson (Zizhi Lianhua, Vashon), windmill grass (Haoyue, Qiuli), with proper maintenance, can tolerate low temperatures above -5 degrees.
SucculentsSucculents refer to plants with thick, juicy leaves and the function of storing a large amount of water in the three vegetative organs of plants: roots, stems and leaves, also known as "succulent plants". It has at least one succulent tissue, which is a living tissue that, among other functions, stores available water and allows plants to temporarily escape from external water and survive independently when the soil moisture content deteriorates and plant roots can no longer absorb and provide the necessary water from the soil.
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Succulent greenhouse winter insulation method, agricultural greenhouse finned tube radiator is one of the most selected radiators in the modern greenhouse industry, it can not only bring temperature improvement and warmth to the greenhouse in the cold winter, but also bring a certain amount of moisture to the animals and plants in the greenhouse, so that the growth environment of animals and plants in the shed will become more reasonable.
Finned tube radiator.
The finned tube radiator of agricultural greenhouse is made of large-diameter steel pipe, and the heat transfer medium that can be installed inside the large-diameter steel pipe will be more, and the heat transfer medium will be more, so when the radiator stops working, the internal medium will also have a certain temperature, because the medium is enough, so it needs to be cooled for a longer time. <>
Finned tube radiator.
Agricultural greenhouse finned tube radiator does not need 24-hour uninterrupted heating, so it is very suitable to use agricultural greenhouse finned tube radiator as heating equipment, agricultural greenhouse finned tube radiator is suitable for intermittent heating heating system, then the greenhouse is intermittent heating, so there will be more users choose finned tube radiator as the heating equipment of greenhouse. <>
Finned tube radiator.
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Winter greenhouse insulation method.
1. Thicken the wall.
If the temperature of the greenhouse in winter is relatively low or the temperature is relatively fast, it may be because the thickness of the wall is too thin, so that the indoor hot air continues to overflow and cannot keep warm, the wall of the greenhouse can be thickened by about double, and the transparent board is used to make an insulation layer in the wall to keep warm.
2. Replace the plate.
Usually the insulation materials used in the roof of the greenhouse are traditional materials such as wheat straw or straw, although the thermal insulation ability is good, but it is relatively light and easy to be blown away by the wind and easy to degrade and rot, and the thermal insulation effect is getting worse and worse, so it can be replaced with emerging thermal insulation materials such as polystyrene board, which are staggered and stacked on the roof to play a role in heat preservation.
3. Build a cold-proof ditch.
The construction of the cold-proof ditch is also a more important part, if the construction is good, it can greatly help the temperature in the house to rise, generally in front of the greenhouse to dig out the depth of about meters, the width of the ditch of meters, the length is consistent with the length of the greenhouse, in which to fill some insulation materials, you can raise the indoor temperature of 5 degrees Celsius.
4. Fermentation and temperature raising.
Organisms will also release heat when they are decaying and fermenting, and this can be used to create a heat source to maintain the temperature of the greenhouse for a long time, and stack the organic matter such as crop straw and raw fertilizer in a tic-tac-toe shape, and release heat through the biological reaction of organic matter such as straw, so as to increase the temperature inside the greenhouse.
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Cover the greenhouse with a straw mat at night, open it to bask in the sun during the day, and if the temperature in the greenhouse is lower than 10 degrees, then you need to make a fire to heat it.
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Hello friends, how to keep succulent greenhouses warm in winter Succulent greenhouses, there can be insulation cotton in greenhouses.
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Royal burial culture of succulents:
1. Temperature: The indoor temperature of succulents should be controlled at about 15 to 28 degrees, and the maximum limit should not exceed 5 degrees, and the maximum should not be higher than 35 degrees; 2. Light: Try to choose the place with the longest light time to raise succulents, if the light is insufficient, do not easily move the succulents outdoors; 3. Watering:
For succulents, the spray watering effect will be ideal, the watering time is best when the sun is sufficient, the frequency of watering is uncertain, and the air is dry and the place needs to be watered more; 4. Fertilization: Succulents do not need to be fertilized in summer, and multi-liquid meat can be fertilized once a month in winter, and the fertilizer can be selected as well-rotted thin liquid fertilizer or compound fertilizer.
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The growth temperature of sedum succulents is within 10 to 35. Sedum succulents are difficult to survive in low temperature environments, prefer sunny environments, and should be properly shaded in summer, but not too shaded. The maximum temperature in summer should be controlled within 35, and at night it should be controlled below 30 as much as possible.
In winter, the temperature should not be lower than 10.
Succulents, also known as watery plants and succulent plants, refer to a type of plant with well-developed parenchyma tissues on the stems or leaves or roots of plant organs to store water, and appear thick and juicy in appearance. Succulents can be divided into three types: spring and autumn types, which prefer stable warm climates, summer types, which prefer high temperatures, and winter types, which prefer cold climates. Regardless of the type, they all grow and develop in their preferred climate, and after they are dormant (stop growing and developing) during other periods, they no longer absorb water from their roots.
If the soil is kept moist all the time, it will hurt the branches and even cause the plants to wither, so do not water the succulents of the bush branches during the dormant period. In addition, transplantation is performed from dormancy to the beginning of growth, making sure that there is no damage to the roots.
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Succulent growth characteristics.
Succulents have strong vitality and their root systems have a strong ability to store and absorb water. In the harsh environment of water shortage, they will stop absorbing external water and transport the stored water to the whole plant to ensure normal life activities and rapid root growth.
Succulent growing temperature.
The suitable temperature for succulents to grow is 15-28 degrees Celsius. In this temperature range, plants grow faster. If its growth temperature is not within this range, the growth rate of the plant will be slower.
Are succulents resistant to high temperatures.
Succulents are resistant to high temperatures. They can grow normally in a hot environment of 35 in the summer, and go dormant when the digging temperature is higher than 35. There are also varieties that can withstand high temperatures of about 50 percent.
What is the minimum hardiness of succulents.
Most succulents have a minimum cold hardiness of 3 degrees. If it falls below 3 degrees, the plant will stop growing. Some succulents can tolerate temperatures as low as 0 degrees.
Succulents can be grown at what temperature.
Generally, the temperature of the planting environment is controlled between 10-30 degrees, and it is good to scatter to plant succulents, and the germination rate is high.
Succulent growth process.
The growing season for succulents is spring and fall. After the succulents are planted, the seeds begin to germinate and then begin to grow true leaves. After growing for a while, they gradually become seedlings, and when they reach a certain environment, they will bloom, fertilize and produce seeds, and then continue to survive.
Succulent plant cultivation methods.
Succulents are best planted in small clay pots. Prepare the soil by adding humus, coarse sand, peat soil to the pot. Sprinkle the succulent seeds in the soil, then cover them with plastic film and insert holes in them.
During the curing period, pay attention to watering every 5-7 days and fertilizing every 10-15 days.
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1. The most suitable temperature return degree for succulent growth is 15-28. Therefore, in spring or autumn, succulents grow the fastest.
2. In general, most succulents are difficult to survive in low temperature environments, so the temperature of the cultivation environment should be kept above 8° in winter.
3. The maximum temperature in summer is best controlled within 35°C, and at night it is best to control it below 30°C. In Fangzhou Lumian, the summer species of Cactus and Euphorbiaceae can tolerate slightly higher temperatures, while the winter species such as Apricot and some Sedum need to pay attention to ventilation and cooling in summer.
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Succulents tolerate different minimum temperatures
1. Immortal grinding ruler humans: generally as long as it is not less than 5 degrees, the highest should not exceed 20 degrees, too high is easy to sleep incompletely, affecting the flowering of the next year.
2. Root tuberous: it is best not to be lower than 10 degrees.
Volume, the minimum temperature is not less than 10 degrees, keep it between 10 and 25 degrees, and it grows normally in winter.
4. Apricot apricots, not less than 5 degrees.
5. The seedlings are mainly the seedlings within a year, and if the seedlings of the immortals are not allowed to grow, the minimum temperature must be kept above 10 degrees. If you want the mountain to grow, the most suitable temperature is between 15 and 30 degrees, and when there is sun during the day, the temperature can reach more than 30 degrees in the incubator, but when there is no sun, buy a thermostat to solve the problem.
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