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According to Article 12 of the Regulations on the Administration of Registration of Enterprise Legal Persons, "the registered capital is the embodiment of the amount of property granted by the state to the enterprise legal person for operation and management or the amount of the enterprise legal person's own property." If the amount of funds applied for registration is inconsistent with the actual funds of an enterprise legal person for business registration, it shall be handled in accordance with the special provisions of the state.
Article 31 of the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Regulations on the Administration of Registration of Enterprise Legal Persons stipulates that "the amount of registered capital is the monetary expression of the property operated and managed by the enterprise legal person or the property owned by the enterprise legal person. Unless otherwise stipulated by the state, the registered capital of the enterprise shall be consistent with the actual capital.
The registered capital is the amount of property granted by the state to the enterprise legal person for operation and management or the amount of the enterprise legal person's own property, and the registered capital reflects the right to operate and manage the enterprise; It is the sum of the actual assets of the enterprise. The registered capital increases or decreases with the increase or decrease of the actual capital, that is, when the actual capital of the enterprise increases or decreases by more than 20% compared with the registered capital, the change registration shall be carried out.
Registered capital reflects the amount of property actually owned by the enterprise. It only represents the initial capital invested and is a symbol that proves that the company can at least take risks equal to the registered capital.
Use of registered capital: After the capital verification of the accounting firm, it can be transferred to the RMB account for the purchase of office equipment, production equipment and working capital. As long as it arrives at the account for more than 24 hours, it can be used normally, and there are no restrictions.
However, it should be noted that the industrial and commercial bureau must have complete financial procedures when auditing, and the net assets should not be lower than the registered capital.
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After the name of the registered company is checked, you need to go to the bank to open a capital verification account, and then take the bank's deposit slip and relevant documents to the accounting firm to handle the capital verification report, and then go to the Industrial and Commercial Bureau to apply for a business license, the Technical Supervision Bureau to handle the organization certificate, the tax bureau to handle the tax registration certificate, and then to open a basic account, and transfer the money that was previously entered into the capital verification account. The registered capital is used to operate the company, and it is your company's own. I indicated that the registered company can come to me for something.
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It is stored in the account of your own company.
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Introduction to Registered Companies.
The registration of a company basically involves five departments: industrial and commercial administrative organs, banks, accounting firms, quality and technical supervision departments, and tax authorities.
The basic general process of registering a company: name search (industrial and commercial administrative authority) account opening and capital injection (bank) capital verification (accounting firm) application for business license (industrial and commercial administrative authority) application for organization ** certificate (quality and technical supervision department) application for tax registration certificate (tax authority).
The statutory time limit required for each link of the registered company: the result of the name search will be notified within 5 working days under normal circumstances;
The banking procedures for opening an account and adding funds are generally within 3 working days according to the regulations of each bank;
Capital verification within 7 working days under normal circumstances;
The statutory time limit for the business license is 15 working days for approval, and the certificate will be issued within 10 working days after the approval is passed;
The statutory time limit for the organization ** certificate is to be completed within 30 working days;
The statutory time limit for the tax registration certificate is 30 working days;
Statutory fees for registration: The registration fee is, and the fees for companies with more than 10 million yuan are additional;
The cost of the capital verification report is 1,000 yuan (with a registered capital of less than 500,000 yuan).
**The certificate fee is 58 (production cost) + 90 (technical service fee) = 148 yuan;
The fee for the tax registration certificate is 20 yuan;
The fee for the registered address is calculated on the basis of the actual rent (the lease date shall not be less than 1 year, and the address must be a commercial premises);
The cost of hiring accountants is calculated on the basis of actual wages.
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Under the background of mass entrepreneurship and innovation, many aspiring young people have joined the army of registered companies. However, many entrepreneurs who are preparing to set up a company do not understand what registered capital and registered capital are, and what is the role of registered capital and registered capital? What is the difference between the two?
The meaning of registered capital and registered capital:
"Registered capital" refers to the amount of capital contribution actually paid by the shareholders of the collective ownership (joint-stock cooperative) enterprise; The monetary expression of the property operated and managed by the legal person of an enterprise owned by the whole people or collectively owned or all of it is the amount of property granted by the state to the enterprise legal person for operation and management or its own property.
"Registered capital", also known as authorized capital, is the amount of capital contribution subscribed or the total amount of share capital subscribed by all shareholders or promoters as stipulated in the articles of association of a company-based enterprise, and is registered with the company registration authority in accordance with the law.
The difference between registered capital and registered capital:
a.The scope of rights and obligations is different.
For example, the registered capital marked on the business license is 1 million yuan, which means that the maximum repayment obligation of the enterprise is 1 million yuan.
The registered capital reflects the property rights of the company's legal person, that is, the actual capital contribution of the shareholders, and at the same time, the capital invested by all shareholders shall not be withdrawn, and the property rights shall be exercised by the company.
b.The numerical value of the account is calculated in different grades.
The registered capital is the sum of the actual assets of the enterprise, that is, the actual book value of the enterprise, which is shown as net assets in the statement.
The registered capital is the sum of the capital contributions paid by the investors.
c.The conditions for objective change are different.
At the beginning of the establishment of the company, the registered capital and the registered capital are equal in pure value.
According to the provisions of the Company Law, when the actual capital of the enterprise increases or decreases by more than 20% compared with the registered capital, the registration change shall be carried out.
The registered capital needs to be increased"or"Capital reduction"can be changed. In practice, because of the continuous variability of the registered capital, it is not convenient for industrial and commercial tax registration, so the change of registered capital can only reflect the high proportion of fluctuations in the actual capital of the enterprise.
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1. It should be the registered capital, the "registered capital" applies to the company, and the "registered capital" applies to the unincorporated legal person enterprises registered in accordance with the "Regulations on the Administration of Enterprise Legal Person Registration". The registered capital refers to the total amount of capital registered by the joint venture with the registration authority, and is the sum of the capital contributions that have been paid by the parties to the joint venture or promised to be paid by the joint venture.
2. The registered capital of the company can be used, but it is best to only use it as the company's expenses.
1. From the public aspect: the company's registered capital is generally used for the company's daily operation, the payment of staff salaries, purchases, office supplies, etc., which are all acceptable. Note that the relevant invoices must be issued.
2. From the perspective of private use: although the legal representative of the company is himself, the entire company is his own, and the registered capital cannot be taken out for personal use. Of course, it is also possible to put the registered capital back as soon as possible after taking it out.
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There is a very big difference between the definition of a company's registered capital and a company's registered capital.
1) The registered capital of the company reflects the right to operate and manage the enterprise; The registered capital of the company reflects the property rights of the enterprise legal person, and the capital invested by all shareholders cannot be withdrawn, and the property rights are exercised by the enterprise.
2) The first registered capital of the company is the sum of the actual assets of the enterprise, and the registered capital of the company is the sum of the capital contribution paid by the investor.
3) The registered capital of the company increases or decreases at any time due to the increase or decrease of funds, that is, when the actual capital of the enterprise increases or decreases by more than 20% compared with the registered capital of the company, the registration change shall be carried out. The registered capital of a company cannot be increased or decreased at will unless it goes through legal procedures.
In accordance with the provisions of the Company Law, the registered capital of an enterprise must be issued by a statutory capital verification agency, and the capital verification certificate issued by the capital verification agency is a legal proof indicating the amount of the company's registered capital. For enterprises with state-owned assets as shares, the state-owned assets property registration certificate is no longer a precondition for the registration of the company.
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What is company registered capital? The registered capital of a company is the amount of property granted by the state to the enterprise legal person for operation and management or the amount of the enterprise legal person's own property. The registered capital of a company refers to the registered capital of the company, also known as the authorized capital, which is the amount of capital contribution subscribed or the total amount of share capital subscribed by all shareholders or promoters as stipulated in the articles of association of the company, and is registered with the company registration authority in accordance with the law.
So, what is the difference between the registered capital of a company and the registered capital of a company?
1.The registered capital reflects the right to operate and manage the enterprise; The registered capital reflects the property rights of the company's legal person, and the capital invested by all shareholders shall not be withdrawn, and the property rights shall be exercised by the company.
2.The registered capital increases or decreases with the increase or decrease of the actual capital, that is, when the actual capital of the enterprise increases or decreases by more than 20% compared with the registered capital, the registration shall be changed, and the registered capital shall not be increased or decreased at will without legal procedures.
In accordance with the provisions of the Company Law, the registered capital of the company must be issued by the statutory capital verification agency, and the capital verification certificate issued by the capital verification agency is a legal proof indicating the amount of the company's registered capital.
For companies with state-owned assets as shares, the state-owned assets property registration certificate is no longer a precondition for company registration.
What is the significance of registered capital?
The registered capital is a manifestation of the company's strength and a symbol of the company's ability to bear capital risks, which is manifested in the following aspects:
1.Enterprises with large registered capital have large liquidity and strong solvency;
2.Enterprises with large registered capital are limited and have a large space for development;
3.The customer believes that the enterprise with large registered capital has strong strength, which can increase opportunities and accelerate development;
4.The corporate image of the company with large capital is good, and the bidding is easy to win;
5.Enterprises with large registered capital have high trust, easy financing, and large loan amounts;
6.Enterprises with large registered capital can enjoy more preferential policies;
7.For the same industry, enterprises with large registered capital are more favored.
The disadvantages of large registered capital?
1.Although the liquidity is large, at the same time, there may be idle funds and the risk of being considered by the Industrial and Commercial Bureau to evade the funds is also increased; Liquidity is large and cannot make full use of financial leverage;
2.Registration fees, audit fees and stamp duty paid have also increased;
3.The legal liability borne by the company is directly proportional to the size of the registered capital;
4.Difficult to raise funds;
5.The procedures for capital increase are relatively simple, but the procedures for capital reduction are complicated;
6.It is difficult to deal with accounts in the later stage;
7.The difficulty of annual inspection in the later stage increases; Tax issues will be spot-checked by the tax bureau and buried; The issue of registered capital will be randomly inspected by the Industrial and Commercial Bureau.
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