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To tell the truth, the method that Daiyu provided to Xiangling was very good. "If you are familiar with 300 Tang poems, you will not be able to compose poems and you will be able to chant", this is indeed the truth, even if you learn to do ancient style poems today, it is quite effective. But Lin Daiyu has Lin Daiyu's method, which was useful for some people at that time, but it may not be applicable today.
Moreover, it is still impossible to confirm who really adopted Lin Daiyu's method and learned to compose poetry.
Nowadays, people learn to compose poetry, of course, they must accumulate a certain amount of poetry. But first you have to be familiar with the rules of poetry. Therefore, if you want to learn to compose poetry, you must first learn how to compose poetry, and what is the difference between ancient poetry and new poetry.
Poetry is a very difficult to learn, very broad and profound knowledge, it takes a lot of effort to master, if you only read what Li Qinglian, Du Gongbu's poetry collection, I am afraid it is not very useful. It is recommended that you buy a copy of Mr. Wang Li's "Poetry Rhythm" first, and have a preliminary understanding of Pingxuan, Four Tones, and Battles. If you have studied deeply, you can read Mr. Wang Li's "Chinese Poetry and Rhythm", and at least you must have a certain foundation to figure out the rules of poetry.
Lin Daiyu's method is aimed at the ancients, and it does not include the rhythm, and modern people must understand this part if they want to learn to compose ancient style poems.
As for Lin Daiyu's belief that poetry should be read in a collection of poems, and it is divided into sequences, I personally think it is not necessary. Li Bai's quatrains and Du Fu's poems have merit, and there is no need for someone to come first. Besides, the good and bad in the poetry collection are mixed, and it is more useful to read anthologies such as "Three Hundred Tang Poems".
If you want to compose poetry, you must have a lot of reserves, which I agree with Lin Daiyu. If you don't have more than 1,000 poems, it's not good to talk about writing poetry, and of course, you can't make any poems.
The view on poetry in "Dream of Red Mansions" is still a bit narrow, and the poetry club's activities are limited to topics and rhymes, which is completely a play on words, which is very undesirable. In addition, Daiyu Baochai and others blindly pursue novelty in ideas, the words are well-founded, and they can't learn good sentences without allusions.
If you want to learn to compose poetry, it is better to follow the famous masters, at least after hard practice, you will definitely have gains. After reading "Chinese Poetry and Rhythm", you have accumulated a lot of accumulation, and you will not be able to make sentences that violate the rules, and you will not be restricted, so that you can be called able to compose poems.
Also, some reference books are also indispensable. To check the rhyme of poetry, "Poetry and Rhyme" is very good. Lyrics require lyrics, "Baixiang Dictionary", and Long Yusheng's "Tang and Song Dynasty Lyrics" are all essential classics.
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It mainly depends on your purpose, if it's just interest, then Sister Lin's method you can try, mainly take her choice of poetry, after all, to learn poetry to learn some basic things first, and then to make clear what style of poetry you want to learn, just like practicing calligraphy to rely on the body, if you learn miscellaneous, it's not good, read more famous things, mainly experience its artistic conception, and about how thought and reality are integrated, you must read first, and wait for you to feel that the poems in your stomach are enough, You can try to write, when you write, you have to let go, don't imitate others, just have your own thoughts, as for what allusions and the like, this is secondary, since it is not in the book, there is no need to have a dictionary. This is just for one family, I hope it will help you.
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Categories: Culture Art.
Problem description: Why don't you look for Baochai?
Analysis: She had an unfortunate fate, she was sold to Xue Pan as a concubine by traffickers, and she was tortured and tortured, and her spirit had nothing to rely on. After Xue Pan was beaten out, Xiangling lived in the Grand View Garden, and had the opportunity to contact many talented girls, especially talented girls like Lin Daiyu, who germinated a strong spiritual pursuit, not only worshipping art, but also looking for spiritual sustenance, so he worshiped Daiyu as a teacher to learn poetry.
Details: Xiangling wants to learn poetry, and does not worship Baochai as a teacher, but goes to find Daiyu, which is also a reasonable stroke. Baochai is erudite and talented, and she writes poems well, but she doesn't value this and thinks"A woman's lack of talent is virtue".
Moreover, Baochai is calm by nature and doesn't like trivial things that are too troublesome, so it is inconvenient for Xiangling to learn poetry from her. Although Daiyu is withdrawn by nature and likes to scatter rather than gather, she also has a warm and generous side. She guided Xiangling tirelessly, followed by good persuasion, and was concise and to the point, so Xiangling could quickly understand the path and achieve success.
This performance of Daiyu is a reflection of another side of her personality. From a certain point of view, Daiyu is actually easier to get along with than Baochai, and she is more sympathetic to the weak.
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Because Mrs. Wang is a housekeeper, Mrs. Wang doesn't like Jia Min, and she also doesn't like Daiyu; Although Aunt Xue waited for Jiafu to enter the Jia Mansion without naming the door, Mrs. Wang took [daughter-in-law and others] out of the hall, but when Daiyu entered the mansion, Wang Xifeng was not even there, and Li Kun did not come out to greet her, and clearly pointed out [but did not enter the main gate, only entered the west corner gate]; When Daiyu entered the house, when Mrs. Wang and Sister Feng came to the house on the first day of their relatives, they said that the monthly money and clothes were too abrupt and they were suspected of getting off the horse; Some people say that there are 3 gates, the middle is the main gate, and the side door can always be opened; In addition, after Jia Yucun entered Beijing, he sorted out his clothes and immediately submitted a letter to Jia Zheng, and Jia Zheng immediately met to see if it happened on the same day; Daiyu and Jia Yucun entered Beijing at the same time; Jia Zheng is really not at home, so he is very suspicious of not seeing Daiyu. It's just a bunch of hypocrisy.