Whose fault was it that caused the division of the Tang Dynasty s feudal towns

This system cannot be said to be anyone's fault, the Tang Dynasty's feudal division was inherited from the Northern Zhou and Sui dynasties There are two reasons for its formation:

1 The collapse of the Tang Juntian system.

2.The huge expansion machine could no longer operate, and the situation on the frontier of the Tang Dynasty began to shift from offensive to defensive.

After the Anshi Rebellion, the imperial court's control over the feudal towns weakened, and the various sections and feudal towns supported the army and self-respect, and the imperial court needed various separatist forces to quell the rebellion, until the period of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, during which the rebellion and peasant uprisings continued, making ** more dependent on these separatist forces.

The division of feudal towns in the Tang Dynasty was the root cause of the turmoil in the late Tang Dynasty! Before the Anshi Rebellion, there was no such thing as a feudal town, and local military generals entered the center of the imperial court by virtue of their military exploits, and military generals could not control the place for a long time. But during the period of Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, this rule was broken, An Lushan controlled Yanyun for more than ten years, and the imperial court actually let him control the place, and finally although the Anshi Rebellion was quelled, the Tang Dynasty was also greatly injured, and the generals who quelled the rebellion could only be appeased, allowing them to gradually control the place, and finally evolved into a feudal town that has been passed down from generation to generation!

The Tang Dynasty saw the emergence of feudal separatist regimes for the following reasons:

Weaknesses: Tang suffers from corruption, a lack of competent leaders, and political instability.

The power of the regional military director grew: The regional military director gained power and wealth and began to act independently of the ****.

Unrest caused by natural disasters and nomadic invasions: These events further weakened the **** and gave the regional military governor the opportunity to preserve his independence.

In order to solve the feudal secession regime of the Tang Dynasty, **** can take the following steps:

Strengthen ** power by eliminating corruption and appointing competent leaders.

Reform the military system to reduce the powers of regional military governors.

Implement policies to solve the economic and social problems faced by the people, thereby reducing their dissatisfaction with ****.

Engage in diplomatic efforts with nomadic tribes to reduce the threat of invasion and limit their power over ****.

Because the national defense pressure of the Tang Dynasty was relatively large, there were many opponents who were very strong, such as the Khitan, Tufan, and the emperor wanted to seize the power in his own hands, and the productivity and economic model of the Tang Dynasty would lead to this situation; At that time, after Li Siyuan succeeded to the throne, this phenomenon slowly disappeared, and the rulers of the late Tang Dynasty were very corrupt, and the lives of the common people at that time were not particularly good, and then many natural disasters occurred. Huang Chao started an uprising.

Because the imperial court did not have its own real power at that time, many people held military politics and were not under the control of the imperial court, and after the Anshi Rebellion of the Tang Dynasty, a lot of festival envoys were added; It is fundamentally unsolvable, anyway, a situation of separation.

In order to pacify the external troubles, the Tang Dynasty set up jiedu envoys in places far away from **, and these jiedu envoys had great power and could have their own army. Later, it was not resolved, and the Tang Dynasty perished.

The conditions for the formation of the division of feudal towns in the Tang Dynasty were the combination of the power of the temperance envoy and the interview envoy.

First, the personal dependence of the peasants was weakened, and the generals of Youzhou, Weibo and other feudal towns supported their own troops, and were not completely controlled by the **** in terms of military, finance, and personnel.

In the Tang Dynasty, the division of feudal towns mainly occurred in Hebei, and the division of Hebei was concentrated in the three towns. After the Anshi Rebellion and before the Huangchao Rebellion, for most of the second half of the Tang Dynasty, most of the feudal towns were not divided, and only a few feudal towns were divided (such as Youzhou Domain Town, Weibo Domain Town). At the end of the Tang Dynasty, the Huangchao Rebellion broke out, and it was only then that there was a general division of feudal towns, which led to the demise of the Tang Dynasty.

The Tang Dynasty feudal envoys were self-employed in the qualifications of the Tang Dynasty's feudal officials, and their financial base depended on the state's tax revenues, and their military force relied on the army, which legally belonged to the state—the so-called "guanjian". The secession of the feudal towns in the feudal towns not only tried to escape from the **centralized power, but also could not completely negate the ** rule. The social basis of the Tang Dynasty's feudal towns was bankrupt peasants and vagrants who joined the military as professional mercenaries.

In the feudal towns of the late Tang Dynasty, the southeastern feudal towns supported the imperial court financially, the frontier feudal towns fought against foreign countries, and the Central Plains feudal towns had the role of suppressing Heshuo, barriering Guanzhong, and communicating Jianghuai. In terms of the relationship between the Heshuo Domain and the Central Plains Domain, the balance between the Central Plains Domain and the Frontier Domain in maintaining the balance of power inside and outside, and the interdependence between the Frontier Domain, the Southeast Domain, and the Central Plains Domain in terms of military and financial resources, they constituted an overall structure that was both closely linked and mutually restricted, thus maintaining the relative stability of the Tang Dynasty for more than 100 years.